Vegetables, fruits and berries are a source of human health. They are distinguished by a rich content of useful and taste. About garden and garden plants, read the article.
Garden crops
Names of garden plants and fruits of these plants the most diverse. There are a huge variety of species, varieties and varieties. Here is some of them:
- Root crops: radishes, turnips, rutabaga, carrots, potatoes.
- Leafy plants: lettuce, spinach, sorrel.
- Gingerbread: basil, dill, celery, parsley.
- Melons: watermelon, melon, pumpkin, zucchini, squash.
- Legumes: peas, beans.
- Cabbage crops: white and red cabbage, kohlrabi, Brussels, Beijing, cauliflower.
- Herbaceous plants: leeks and shallots, asparagus and garlic, beets and cucumbers, tomatoes and peppers.
Garden plants, depending on the species, are grown in different ways. But one thing remains unchanged - the creation of optimal conditions for growth.
Shade-loving garden crops
As a rule, these garden plants do not initially plan to plant on a personal plot. But in order to get rid of the codling moth and other pests, shade-loving crops are often planted in tree- trunk circles of shrubby or large herbaceous plants. The names of garden plants, the growth of which does not require a lot of light, the most diverse are beans and tomato, parsley and melissa, tarragon and mint.
Names of fruit shrubs in the garden
These crops bring great benefits to the owners of the garden: they give tasty and healthy berries; they decorate homestead territory; they are unpretentious to growing conditions; they are easy to care for.
- Gooseberries are shrubs whose fruits contain large amounts of vitamins and minerals. It does not require special care, but is sensitive to winter cold and excessive humidity. Therefore, for the winter it should be sprinkled, and not filled in the summer. Fruits for twenty-five years.
- Raspberry is a frost-resistant fruit shrub. Grows in lighted areas, protected from drafts. Healing berries appear a year after planting. Bushes grow fast. This plant is demanding on soil and moisture.
- Irga - decoration of the garden. Grows in bushes and trees. For delicious berries, elegant flowering and unpretentiousness, this plant is loved by gardeners. The fruits have anti-inflammatory effects in the treatment of the stomach and gums.
Poisonous garden plants
People equip summer houses for rest, at this time I do not want to think about any dangers that could harm health. But with information, you can avoid many troubles. Many garden crops can be dangerous, here are some of them:
- Narcissus is a beautiful flower that many summer residents grow for pleasure. But not everyone knows that plant bulbs are poisonous. They contain licorine. Once in the body, it causes a gag reflex.
- Hyacinth is a frequent guest in a summer cottage. Its bulbs are poisonous, they are confused with onions. If you fill them with salad, through negligence, digestion is disturbed.
- Kupena is a herbaceous plant used in the garden for decorative purposes.
- White ash-tree is a beautiful flower; it is popularly called the “burning bush”. It has the ability to increase the sensitivity of the skin to ultraviolet radiation. If he grows in the country, then working with him, you should wear gloves.
Use garden plants with caution, as their juice, getting into the eyes and skin, causes irritation.
Healing herbs in the garden
On a personal plot it is customary to grow onions, dill, parsley. Of course, these herbs are useful. But there are garden plants that are used as food for the health of the body and for decorating the territory. Here is some of them:
- Amaranth is a herbaceous plant that resembles the taste of spinach. It is used for making soups, sauces, salads, and dried leaves for making tea. Grains are the most valuable food for birds, and stalks with leaves - for livestock. Amaranth is used to treat tumors, radiation sickness and other diseases. The plant improves the structure of the soil, many grow it just for beauty.
- Fennel in appearance resembles dill. Seeds and greens are valued in this plant. It is used to enrich the taste of dishes, for salads and canning vegetables. In medicine, seeds are used to treat the nervous system, heart and other diseases.