In 1956, the work "The Fate of Man" was written. Sholokhov, a summary of the story that he heard during the Great Patriotic War, fit in the story. Although in its significance this topic is worthy of even a story. Mikhail Alexandrovich was the first writer to address the issue of soldiers captured by the German occupiers. This is a story about boundless human grief, loss and, along with this, faith in life itself and people.
The beginning of the work and its main characters
How is the narrative of the story written by Mikhail Sholokhov "The fate of man" built? An analysis of it shows that this work is presented in the form of confession. The main character is a rather outstanding personality. Andrei Sokolov is an ordinary hard worker working before the war on the collective farm. Together with his family, he lives simply and measuredly, like millions of other families. But the Germans attacked, and everything seemed to be turning over.
Andrey, among others, is going to defend his homeland. The story "The fate of man" does not represent the main character in the form of some kind of heroic personality. Nevertheless, the author, using the example of one person, shows the fate of the entire Russian people. He worships his courage, endurance and willpower. After all, having experienced such a tragedy, everyone found the strength to live on.
Uneducated person or real worker
Sholokhov's story "The fate of man" does not immediately reveal the image of the protagonist. The author issues it as if in parts. In some lines of the work you can find a description of his eyes, in another place the reader sees words about the "big stale hand." So gradually develops a general characteristic of the character, which is complemented by his speech speed.
While Andrei Sokolov is conducting his narrative, one can notice words that convey a real Russian national character. He often uses proverbs in the story. It is noticeable that Andrei is an ordinary illiterate working man. Because of this, he often inserts incorrect words or expressions. But he is a wonderful family man and during the war remains a real man.
Events that happened to the character during the war
Pupils who write an essay on the theme "The Fate of Man" must definitely get acquainted with at least a brief content of the work. The writer describes Sokolov as a simple soldier who recognized all the hardships of wartime. And then the author describes how Andrei even went through German captivity. Particularly interesting are precisely these pages of the work written by Mikhail Sholokhov ("The Fate of Man"). Their analysis reveals the characters of many characters.
There is soldier unity of mind and brotherhood, betrayal and cowardice. In captivity, Andrei Sokolov commits the murder, the first of his life. He killed a captured soldier who wanted to extradite his commander to the fascists. Then Sokolov meets the doctor. He is as captive as the rest, but shows a limitless humane attitude to his comrades.
The main character traits of the main character
What is the plot of the story written by Mikhail Sholokhov based on? The fate of man, the analysis of his actions over a long period of his life, as well as the behavior of the protagonist during captivity. Thanks to all this, the author shows how a simple worker was able to maintain not only self-esteem. Andrei Sokolov throughout the time that he was held captive or participated in military battles, remained a real man. He was able to remain calm even in the most difficult and critical situations.
Mikhail Sholokhov became the first writer to show the reader all the horrors of German captivity. The author of the work quite clearly described not only the heroic behavior of his compatriots. He did not hide the facts when many people lost their temper and, fearing for their own lives, lost their courage. They betrayed the comrades and their homeland. And sometimes they just killed for a piece of bread, went to humiliation. And, comparing the characteristics of various characters that appear before the reader during the capture of Andrei Sokolov, you can see how the author emphasizes the strength of the personality of his main character against their background. It is as if he is becoming even higher and stronger, and his actions are cleaner and more courageous.
How Andrew saved his life
There is another episode that must be noted in the work "The Fate of Man." A brief description of it will allow the reader to independently judge the character of Sokolov. Once, for an inadvertently abandoned phrase in a barracks, which one of the traitors immediately brought to the authorities, Andrei was called to the commandant. His name was Mueller. Before shooting Sokolov, he suggested that he drink a glass of vodka for the victory of the German army and eat. But Andrew refused.
Then the commandant put a glass of vodka in front of him again and told him to drink for his death. The soldier drank one, then without biting the second. And although he was barely standing on his feet, he overpowered the third glass as well, breaking off a small piece of bread to bite. The commandant respected Sokolov. After all, he perfectly understood how terrible the food in the concentration camps was.
Many for a piece of bread killed each other. And here is such courage, especially in the face of death. Until recently, Andrei wanted to remain a real man and show the German invaders that not all of the Russian people can be broken. Assessing this behavior of the captured soldier, Muller did not begin to shoot him. Moreover, he gave him a loaf of bread and a piece of bacon, sending him to the barracks. Returning to the hut, Andrey divided everything between his comrades.
Escape from captivity, or New blows of fate
Further, the story "The fate of man" tells the story of how Andrei Sokolov got to a German driver, and no matter how well he treated him, the same thought haunted the soldier. Run to your own. Further fight for the homeland. Finally, an opportunity presented itself - and Andrei manages to outwit the Nazis. Once among his own, he first sends a letter to his wife to notify his family that he is well, alive and well.
And here this courageous person is waiting for another blow of fate. His wife and daughters died when the German occupiers raided. Sokolov is endlessly worried about this loss, but, taking himself together once again, he continues to live. Fight and win. Moreover, there is still a son, there is something to live for.
Sholokhov. "The fate of man": analysis of the next test
Fate seems to finally want to test Andrei Sokolov's strength by giving him a brief moment of communication with his son. In the last days of the war, he will face the last crushing blow. The son was killed. And the only thing that remains for the main character is to say goodbye to the body of a dead child, the last of his own person, and bury him on a foreign land.
What to do next? All for whom he fought, thoughts about which helped Andrei to survive in German captivity, for which he clung to life so much, there is nothing! There is a moral and emotional devastation of the protagonist. There is no home, no relatives, no purpose to live on. And only a fluke had a huge impact on the fate of a man who was already completely desperate.
A gift of fate - an orphan Vanya
Andrei Sokolov meets a little boy Vanya, who lost all his loved ones in the war. The child instinctively reaches for the soldier. Each person needs care and affection. But here the author seems to emphasize the kinship of their souls. Each of these characters in his life experienced great pain in the loss of a loved one and the horrors of war. And it was not in vain that fate gave them this meeting. The boy Vanya and Andrei Sokolov find solace in each other.
Now a man has someone to live for, he has a new meaning in life. You need to take care of this little man. To educate in him all those qualities that in the future will help him become a real man, a worthy citizen of society. And Andrei Sokolov continues to live. Having overcome inner pain, he again shows himself as a man of courage and purposefulness, confident in his own abilities.
The last pages of a famous work
If you write an essay on the theme "The fate of man", then it will not be possible to describe any special feats that the main character performed during the Second World War. He was wounded several times, and even then easily. But those episodes from the life of Andrei Sokolov that the author describes, those that clearly demonstrate his courageous character, willpower, human pride, self-esteem and love for the motherland, are not a kind of feat?
Do not lose yourself in this brutal war, do not forget how to love, do not lose the desire to live. Here is the real feat of the person who Mikhail Sholokhov wanted to describe, telling about the fate of his main character Andrei Sokolov.