If the rose is the queen of flowers, then its climbing variety is the romantic princess. It is widely used in vertical gardening, delighting with lush foliage and dissolving fragrant buds throughout the summer. It is easy to hide buildings, decorate small architectural forms and complex structures. Of course, all this splendor can only be achieved by choosing reliable varieties suitable for a given climate.
Climbing Rose: Care
For winter, the lashes overgrown during the season must be carefully sheltered. In order for the flowers to successfully survive the cold period, the shoots must ripen and be ready for a long season of frost and thaws.
During the season, the lashes are tied up, formed, provide them with support. During the growing season, climbing roses usually produce powerful annual shoots, reaching 2-3 meters. Usually they do not bloom in the first year. If the lashes have time to mature well by the end of the season and successfully survive during hibernation, then the roses bloom very abundantly. Moreover, the peduncle grows only from the last bud of last year's shoot. If the rose is very cold or frozen, then there will be no flowering.
How to keep a climbing rose in winter to see the long-awaited flowering? Before sheltering, it is advised to trim only the tops of immature shoots and the old lower branches. All corrective pruning is best left in the spring. To avoid a bacterial burn, you need to treat the bush with a Bordeaux mixture.
How to cover climbing roses for the winter
This group of roses needs not only hilling, but also reliable protection of the shoots. There are two ways to winter.
The first - covering the lashes directly on the support - a very unreliable method that can only be used in the southern regions. Its advantage is that you do not have to suffer with the removal of spiky long shoots.
The bush is highly spudded, and the upper part is completely covered with spruce branches, securing it with twine. Next, the design is wrapped in two layers of lutrasil. How to harbor climbing roses for the winter, the gardener himself must decide, based on the climate and the winter hardiness of the variety. But when wintering on a support, the lashes can not only freeze, they are also burned and dried by the winds. In the spring they have to be cut almost at the root, and summer flowering can not be expected.
The second method is removal from the support. Sometimes it is very difficult to do this, so there are collapsible structures that are laid on the ground with lashes. The main feature of how to cover climbing roses for the winter is that not only the roots, but also all the lashes and shoots must be protected.
The base is mulched with peat or dry earth. The bending of the shoots to the ground must be done before frost, until the branches have lost their ductility. Then how to cover climbing roses for the winter is finally necessary only with the onset of steady colds. Therefore, the process is better divided into two stages:
- By mid-autumn, the lashes are removed from the support, all leaves are removed. If the bush is very thick, and there are more than 10-12 shoots in it, old and weak whips can be removed. Bushes with fewer shoots do not prune. The scourges are connected by a sheaf, and carefully bent to a place where a layer of spruce spruce branches was previously laid, and are fixed in this position until cold weather.
- When the temperature is -5-7 0 C, the bush is completely covered with spruce branches, and covered with agrofibre from above.
In the spring, the shelter is disassembled in the reverse order.