Cucumber is the only product that is eaten unripe. Although it is 70% water, it can rightfully be considered useful, since it perfectly removes toxins and salts from the body.
Guided by the practical recommendations below, you can learn about how to grow cucumbers in a greenhouse
. Since greenhouse vegetables are quite demanding on climatic conditions, the process of growing them for beginners is not an easy task.
Temperature mode
For the successful cultivation of cucumbers, you need to adhere to the appropriate temperature regime. So, when planting seeds, the air temperature in the greenhouse should not be lower than + 26 ° C, sharp fluctuations are unacceptable. In the process of growth, the temperature from 19 to 35 ° C is considered optimal. You should also consider the difference between night and day temperatures of 5-6 degrees. If it’s sunny outside, you need to ventilate the greenhouse and open completely the top. If the weather is cloudy, the temperature in this room should be raised by several degrees. And one more feature: grow cucumbers possible if there are no drafts, and also there are no sharp temperature fluctuations. After all, even if the difference between the air temperature below the greenhouse and at a height of 2 meters varies within 2 divisions, the plants suffer greatly.
In order to maintain the optimum temperature of the earth, biofuels (cattle manure or
chicken droppings) are put in the wells just before planting
. The amount of product required per stalk is 3-4 kg. In order to increase the amount of biofuel, it is mixed with straw or other waste. As they grow, vegetables are supplied with mineral fertilizers, the first is made before flowering.
How to grow cucumbers in a greenhouse and harvest? This is entirely possible through the use of various equipment. In the winter period (and the seeds are planted in February-March), daylighting is always practiced to continue daylight hours. In order to maintain a uniform temperature, heaters are installed near the soil, the walls of the greenhouse are insulated with a special film, that is, they make the so-called greenhouse effect. By the way, growing cucumbers in a greenhouse , of course, can not be compared with that in the greenhouse. The greenhouse can be used for seed germination and seedling breeding. Twenty-six-day-old seedlings are planted in neat rows in the soil.
Growing
For the cultivation of greenhouse cucumbers, special varieties are selected, the most popular for breeding are the following: Manul, Magnificent, April, MOVIR-1, Druzhny. Seeds germinate after about 10 days. Cucumbers seedlings are planted in a greenhouse for a permanent place.
Wondering how to grow cucumbers in a greenhouse , many inexperienced users start growing these vegetables from seeds. In most cases, good germination cannot be achieved, since the seeds need a temperature of 12-15 ° C, and in the greenhouse it is much higher. Seedlings are planted with a lump of earth at a distance of 60-80 cm from each other. Well watered, but without excessive gulf of plants.
Cucumbers love a warm and very humid climate, so watch for moisture in the soil and air. The first time you do not need to rush to water already seedlings, as you will get dark and strong stems as a result. Further watering is carried out with warm water as it dries, but excessive drying of an earthen coma should not be allowed.
Ventilate the greenhouse in hot weather, but do not draft. Shoots are formed by pinching the side lashes. As the stems grow, they follow the formation of the fruits: on one stalk 10-15 formed fruits of the same shape are allowed, the hooked ones are removed completely.
They look at the condition of the leaves: if they begin to turn yellow, remove, pay attention to the conditions of detention (the leaves should remain green).
Bees are attracted for pollination, for this purpose they are specially sprayed with a sugar solution and the windows are opened on one side of the greenhouse.
If you follow all the rules, you can grow a pretty good crop, without really worrying about how to grow cucumbers in a greenhouse . Experienced people do this job is not difficult.