In Mozhaisk district of Moscow region there is a village with the name Shapkino symbolic for these places. The fact is that it is literally 100 meters from Zamri Mountain. The name of the village is very symbolic, as it is the "cap" of the entire Moscow region.
Why is this place so significant? You can learn more about its features and much more by reading this article.
What are the highest points in Moscow and Moscow region? This information will be presented below.
Freeze mountain
This is the highest point in the Moscow region, located at an altitude of 310 meters above sea level. Not far from it, the Koloch, Protva and the Moskva River originate. And there is also a watershed of two seas - the Black and Baltic.
Zamri Mountain is a sacred mountain of the ancient Slavs. A lot of legends and legends are associated with it. Where did this name come from?
Rumor has it that in the old days the mountain was quite high, and so much so that the travelers froze before it in admiration. Over time, the mountain somehow “subsided”, although few geologists believe in such a version.
Zamri-Gora, rightfully included in the list called “The highest points of Moscow above sea level”, according to some legends, earlier on Ivan Kupala became a place where buffoons gathered from all over the Moscow state. Pagan rites were held here, during which people chanted and sentenced requests that this mountain grow. After this happened (the peak reached the clouds) they asked her to freeze.
The mountain stopped growing, and on top of it a magical spring appeared with surprisingly healing water. The old people who tasted this water became younger, the young people became wiser, and the sick and infirm became better.
They talked a lot about this mountain. Its main feature is its silk forbs, chamomile madness, and the amazing energy of this amazing place.
Moscow height above sea level
Before we find out what are the highest points in Moscow, let's determine the height of the city’s territory above sea level. It is equal to an average of 130 meters, which is a very approximate value, referring mostly to the city center and to areas located near the Moscow River.
It is known that the height of the Moscow River is about 126 meters above sea level. One of the highest sections in the capital are the Sparrow Hills. For example, Moscow State University is located at an altitude of about 212 meters. Thus, the height difference between the two points (Vorobyovy Gory and the Moskva River) is 86 meters.
The highest points in Moscow
The highest point in Moscow is Teply Stan (254.6 meters). It is located in the north of the Teplostan Upland, which occupies a considerable part of the territory of the south of Moscow and the southwestern suburbs. The famous boulder is located on one of the dividing lawns of the very beginning of Novoyasenevsky Avenue. In fact, the highest place is located a hundred meters to the south (at the geodetic tower).
In connection with the foregoing, and the metro station called "Teply Stan", respectively, is the highest located in Moscow. Its depth is not very large - only about 10-12 meters. The terrain of this region (the intersection of Profsoyuznaya Street and Novoyasenevsky Prospect) is relatively flat (elevation difference is not more than 5-6 meters).
The highest altitudes of the Butovskaya line do not exceed 230 meters, due to the fact that a gradual decrease is taking place from Butovo forest (228 m) to the village of Butovo dachnoe.
Bit of history
The highest points in Moscow have their own history.
The name "Teply Stan" goes back to the distant period of the Tatar-Mongol yoke. Then, between the Golden Horde and Moscow, the Kaskan Baskaks traveled, who made a stop in these places. The word "camp" means "stopover", and "warm" - "equipped and heated, suitable for winter housing."
The village of Teply Stan was located right next to the modern Moscow Ring Road (the route passed through the village).
Moscow salutes
The highest points of Moscow for salute:
- Vorobevy mountains;
- Mount Poklonnaya;
- VDNH ( Cosmonautics Park );
- Izmailovo park;
- Kuzminki park;
- Kursk station area.
The best points for watching salutes are considered bridges that are thrown across the Moscow River, Poklonnaya Gora, the observation deck on the Sparrow Hills and VDNH.
Conclusion
Moscow invariably attracts the great attention of many tourists. Both Russians and foreigners come here. Everyone wants to visit as many of the most famous historical and cultural attractions of the capital as possible. Many of them take the opportunity to explore this beautiful and unique city from great heights, revealing its diverse beauty. It is for this that one should know these highest points in Moscow.
For tourists, special observation platforms have been created in Moscow, allowing you to easily explore the capital of Russia spreading over a vast territory. They are worth a visit without fail.