Today we have to find out who issues passports in the Russian Federation. This issue is important for all citizens of the Russian Federation. After all, every adult should have an identity card. Passports are issued to children at the age of 14. That is why it is necessary to know everything about obtaining an identity card in the territory of the Russian Federation. What information can be useful to a citizen?
Passport Types
Passport - an identity document. Today in the country there are several types of such paper. The first is a civil passport. It is issued for the first time at 14 years old. It is put to all citizens of the country. It is necessary to receive services in Russia.
The second type of passport is foreign. They allow you to travel outside the country and identify yourself. This document is not binding. It is issued at the request of a citizen. But foreign passports are required to be issued upon departure abroad.
When exchanged and issued
Before you think about who issues passports in Russia, you need to understand when a citizen will need to apply for one or another ID.
As already mentioned, a civil passport is issued for the first time at the age of 14, and a foreign passport - at any age at the request of a person. Under certain circumstances, these IDs need to be changed.
When exactly? For civilian passports, the following restrictions apply:
- replacement at 20 and 45 years old (by age);
- document recovery in case of loss or theft;
- exchange of identification card after its damage;
- production of a new passport when changing personal data (most often surnames).
Foreign passports are divided into several types - the old and the new sample. The former need to be exchanged every 5 years, the second - once every 10 years. Also, foreign passports must be replaced if they are damaged, lost, stolen or after changing information about a citizen.
Where to apply for a passport
Who issues passports in the Russian Federation? Today, there are several organizations involved in resolving this issue. Citizens themselves can decide where to turn for help.
We can say with confidence that today passports are issued by the FMS and the migration services of the Russian Federation. Here, ID cards are usually exchanged without any particular problems. The UFMS issues both civil and foreign passports.
But that is not all. Who issues passports? Since 2017, this right has passed to multifunctional centers. That is, an identity card can be issued at any MFC in a particular region.
Primary clearance
Where is the passport issued? The first time an identity card is issued according to special principles. Namely, in the Ministry of Internal Affairs. You must contact the migration department with certain documents requested when applying for a civil passport.
This means that in addition to the FMS and the MFC, the Ministry of Internal Affairs is engaged in the issue of identity cards. But in practice, almost no one comes here. Much more popular are multifunctional centers.
Internet and internet again
On the listed authorities, the places for issuing passports do not end there. Where else can I go with the corresponding question? Who issues passports in Russia?
The latest innovation in this matter is the State Services portal. You can order a passport (civil and foreign) through the website gosuslugi.ru. Here you can get quite a lot of state and municipal services.
Passport will be issued either at the FMS or at the MFC. The user decides where it is more convenient for him to obtain an identity card.
Does registration matter?
The document under study must indicate who issued the passport. An example of the corresponding note will be presented later. Before this, you will have to understand whether registration is important for obtaining a passport.
Looking from which side to look. You can apply for an issue / exchange of an identity card to any department of the FMS / MVD / MFC. The difference lies only in the fact that when contacting the registration authority, the deadline for issuing a document is reduced.
On the other hand, a person cannot be issued a passport without registration. By law, all citizens must have a place of residence - temporary or permanent. It is indicated on a civil type identification card.
From the foregoing, it follows that registration / registration is a rather important component. Every citizen should have it, otherwise they simply will not be given a passport. This is a normal occurrence.
Passport Information
It is clear who issues passports. And what information is contained in this document? Consider a civil ID.
Here, the following data is mandatory:
- the authority that issued the passport (usually the regional department of the Federal Migration Service of the Russian Federation is prescribed here);
- date of issue;
- city of residence of a citizen;
- F. I. O. of the owner;
- gender of a person;
- citizenship;
- citizen signature;
- military duty;
- marital status;
- registration;
- series and passport number (more about these components later);
- data about children.
Also in the passport there will be a photograph of a citizen. There is also information about all previously issued identification cards.
About series and issue
An example of who issued the passport can be seen below. It should be noted that this entry has a digital interpretation. The date of issue of the document and the region of registration of the corresponding paper is expressed by a series of identification cards. All passports have this feature. The document under study is not complete without them.
Got a civil passport? Series, number, "issued ..." - this data is on one page. The series consists of 4 digits. The first two are the paper region code. The second two are the year in which the identity card was issued.
Sometimes it happens that the year of issue does not coincide with the passport series. This is a normal occurrence. Previously issued passports sometimes have a mistake of the State Sign. Instead of changing the document number, we changed its series.
The passport number is considered to be the combination assigned to the corresponding application. This component consists of 6 digits from zero to nine inclusive.
Section "Issued By"
You also need to look at another important component of ID. We are talking about the column "Who issued the passport." An example of this line is already presented to our attention.
The thing is that in this section the Federal Migration Service of a particular region in the village is necessarily written. For example, you can see the inscription: "Passport issued by the FMS of the Leningrad region of the city of Kaliningrad, Kaliningrad region." This means that this identity card was issued in the migration service related to the Leningrad region (a citizen is registered in it) in Kaliningrad.
When filling out some applications where passport data is required, it is imperative to write which authority issued the identification card. Such rules apply in Russia today.
Even if a citizen issued a passport through the MFC or on the Internet, this or that body of the FMS will still be written on the identity card. It is he who deals with migration issues of the population.
Replacement Procedure
From now on, it is clear where passports are changed and issued. What does it take to get a civil ID? What about a foreign passport? It all depends on the situation. The procedure will be the same, but the documents attached to the application are different.
To obtain or replace a passport you need:
- Write a statement. The form for this can be taken at the FMS or at the MFC.
- Collect this or that package of documents. It depends on the specific situation.
- Pay state duty for the manufacture of a passport. The initial receipt of the document and its exchange by age / change of information about the owner today costs 300 rubles. For reissuing a passport in connection with its damage / loss, you will have to pay 1,500 rubles.
- Submit an application with a package of papers to the regional FMS or MFC.
- Wait until the document is ready and pick it up in one or another body.
There is nothing complicated about it. Next, we will talk about what documents can be useful for translating ideas into reality.
Passport
It is clear who issues passports in the Russian Federation. What documents are required to implement the task?
A civil passport is issued to persons of 14 years after the citizen brings:
- legal representative identification card;
- birth certificate;
- certificates indicating the registration of the child;
- sheets of arrival and departure;
- receipt of payment of duty;
- photo (2 pieces);
- statement.
The document is exchanged upon presentation of the following securities:
- old copy of the passport (if any);
- a check indicating the state duty for the operation;
- photos (2 pieces of a 3 on 4 format);
- departure slip;
- arrival sheet;
- birth certificate (of yourself and your children under 14 years old);
- marriage / divorce certificate;
- a statement indicating the reason for the exchange of the document;
- extracts from the house book indicating the registration of a citizen;
- military ID (for men).
Nothing more is needed. These documents (except for checks) must be submitted not only in the form of originals, but also in copies. It is not required to certify them.
International passport
But passports are made differently. For minors you need to bring:
- passport of legal representative;
- statement;
- birth certificate of a child;
- certificate of registration;
- photos of a minor.
An adult citizen can obtain a passport after submitting the following papers to the appropriate authority:
- application forms;
- Photos
- passports of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
- military card;
- labor book;
- receipts with payment of duty (3500 rubles).
Everything is simpler than it seems. It is clear who issues passports. And how can one get them in Russia, now it’s also clear.