The miniature orchid phalaenopsis attracts the attention of not only connoisseurs of this species. Very often it is acquired as a wonderful living gift, capable of delivering true joy. Also, this plant is able to decorate a children's room, desktop or living room. It all depends on your imagination. And it’s not at all difficult to take care of the phalaenopsis, you just need to know some nuances.
Plant selection
Phalaenopsis mini orchids can be purchased at any flower shop. They are provided to the buyer in most cases in pots with a diameter of 7-10 cm. A pleasant surprise is that the price of this variety is much lower than ordinary orchids. But it captivates at first sight.
Phalaenopsis mini orchids , the care of which is very simple, you need to be able to choose the right one. Mostly these plants are grown in transparent pots. They do this primarily for the convenience of controlling the root system. In a healthy plant, the roots have a green color, they are juicy and elastic. The roots in the pot should be quite a lot. This indicates that the plant has developed sufficiently and can for a long period please you with its flowering.
The appearance of the plant
If your phalaenopsis mini orchid dries, then this can only indicate that the pet has serious problems. A healthy and strong plant leaves have a green and fresh appearance, they are quite hard. In no case should you allow the surface of the leaf of the flower to become wrinkled and yellow. Only the lower leaves are allowed to fall and yellow, the upper ones must always be in excellent condition.
External signs of disease
Phalaenopsis mini- orchid, home care of which is very simple and does not require special efforts and costs, can sometimes be exposed to diseases and pests. If you began to notice black dots or yellow leaves on your pet, then you should pay attention to this. First of all, it can be the effect of a thermal burn.
Also, similar symptoms are affected by some types of pests and infections. Also, yellowing and spots can be a consequence of the fact that the plant was not taken out of the plastic packaging in the store. Around the orchids should be good air circulation, otherwise they will hurt.
Care Rules
After you become the proud owner of a beautiful plant, do not rush to transplant it. If it is completely healthy, then it is better to wait until the flowering ends. Orchids phalaenopsis mini, the varieties of which all, without exception, are lovers of ambient light, in no case should not be placed in open sunlight. This will negatively affect her condition. With insufficient lighting, it is better to use a special lamp. Also, the most ordinary fluorescent lamp can perfectly fit.
With a lack of light, an orchid can not only not bloom, but also completely stop growing. This does not lead to the death of the plant, but it affects the external data significantly. In addition, a high level of humidity should be provided in the room. It is best to place your pet on the aquarium or on the window in the kitchen. Also relevant will be the use of an air humidifier.
Watering a plant
Phalaenopsis mini orchids are very supportive of frequent and plentiful watering. There are several ways to implement it. Firstly, you can arrange a flower for a warm shower. You can use either a standard spray shower or a kettle for this. This method resembles a plant watering in its natural habitat. However, you should not use tap water. With all this, the water should not stagnate in the pot, but should flow freely into the pan.
The second method is used only if the root system of the plant is sufficiently developed. To do this, the pot with it is immersed in half a container of water and held there for 2-3 hours. If the root system is not yet very developed, then it simply may not reach the water.
You can also water from an ordinary watering can, but before that you need to examine the flower well and examine its root system. The roots should not be allowed to become silvery - this is evidence of insufficient moisture. To prevent the root system from drying out, it is covered with coconut fiber, which can be purchased at flower shops. Phalaenopsis mini orchids require constant humidification of the air around them. Also, you need to wipe the dust from them daily with a damp cotton cloth, which contributes to additional moisture.
Orchid Phelanopsis mini mark
Now a huge number of varieties of mini orchids have appeared on the market. However, amateurs still prefer the most trusted and beloved. These include the brand Mark. Orchid phalaenopsis mini Mark, care for which is no different from all other orchids of this species, has a beautiful appearance. This baby is able to win the heart of not only an avid connoisseur of orchids, but also any person who is not indifferent to flowers.
Flower transplant
In spite of all the advice of flower shop sellers, after purchasing your treasured orchid, you must definitely wait until it has ended the flowering period, and then transplant it immediately. If you need to make an effort when extracting the flower from the pot, this will be evidence that your pet needs larger dishes.
Before selling mini varieties of orchids are often planted in a pillow of moss. If the flower is not transplanted in time, then it can begin to rot. If you still cannot transplant for any reason, you should at least try to water the plant more often, but little by little. Watering with a shower or immersion in water is completely contraindicated.
A special soil is used for transplanting orchids, and a good drainage layer is placed at the bottom, which will prevent the retention of excess moisture. You can lay coconut fiber on top or any mulching layer that protects the earth from drying out.
Pests and diseases
Phalaenopsis mini orchids are most often affected by thrips. Most often, this pest hides in the soil, where it is rather difficult to detect them. They are dangerous in that they suck out all the juice from the plant.
Bacterial leaf spot is also quite common now. When it is damaged, the leaf first turns yellow, then darkens and eventually becomes covered with ulcers. To combat this ailment, you must first get rid of the damaged leaves, and then treat the cut sites with activated carbon. If necessary, repeat this procedure.
If you notice on your orchid the first signs that something is wrong with it, you should not put off a long examination of the plant. First of all, you need to establish the reason that the plant began to change its appearance, and after that make a decision on how to deal with this or that trouble. Many pests and diseases develop quite quickly and are able to infect a plant in a few days. In this case, preventive and preventive measures should be urgent.