Before purchasing a plumbing kit, you should consider whether the standard sizes of the toilet bowl and the cistern are suitable in your case or should you pay attention to not quite standard or reduced modifications? The final dimensions mainly depend on the type of room and the configuration of the device itself. For example, floor and suspension systems have different types of structures, therefore, they have different sizes of the main elements. It is recommended that you first design the toilet and the placement of other appliances in the bathroom. Experts do not recommend picking up plumbing after drawing up a room plan.
How to choose the dimensions?
First you need to determine the standards of the height of the toilet from the floor, as well as its length and width. For this, appropriate measurements are made and the following technical specifications are determined:
- length and width of the room: the optimal distance is 30 millimeters from the bowl to the walls or other plumbing fixtures, as well as at least 600 mm from the front wall;
- dimensions and configuration of the sewer outlet (vertical, horizontal or oblique type of pipe laying responsible for the discharge);
- sizes of sewage elements from the pipe to the ceiling, which affect the distance of the plumbing from the wall;
- distance to the water supply.
If you are installing a floor-mounted toilet with installation, you should also take into account the overall dimensions of the mounted structure and the presence of a false wall with trim. The distance from the floor is taken so that the legs do not hang down, but stand without stress on the surface. As a rule, heights are calculated based on the highest member of the family.
What to consider when measuring?
To establish a toilet with a tank of standard sizes or other analogues, it is necessary to consider a number of factors.
- If the sewage system is laid in the classical version (near the walls), it is recommended to purchase models with a pipe with an oblique configuration. Their installation is not difficult, regardless of the location of the output part.
- Based on the dimensions of the exhaust sewer pipe, a cuff-connector is selected.
- Arrangement of a bidet or hygienic shower.
- The length of the flexible hose between the water supply and the drain tank, which should not sag, to prevent stagnation of water.
When arranging a bathroom, one should take into account not only the size of the room itself, but also the height with the width of the outlet of the sewage system. The distance from the wall to the bowl directly depends on the nozzle. It is believed that the lower configuration of the last element is the most time-consuming during re-installation, since it requires violations of the floor and finish.
Features when choosing tanks
If the drain water tank is not included in the design of the monolithic kit (the standard sizes of the toilet with the tank are usually used), you may need to purchase it separately. To do this, you need to know the features of various types of containers. Attention is paid to such moments:
- tank capacity, which should be sufficient for normal operation;
- type of discharge (horizontal, oblique or vertical);
- material for the production of a drain (ceramic or plastic);
- a button or a water release button; it is recommended to purchase a paired version that allows you to adjust the amount of fluid drained.
Differences in installation method
The standard dimensions of the toilet with the tank in the plan also depend on the installation method of the device. The following options are distinguished:
- The monolithic design is made as a single unit. It has a long service life, but it has a high price, since such models are often design projects.
- Compact versions on which the tank is mounted on a special shelf behind the cup. This option is small, but requires careful sealing using special gaskets and silicone. Otherwise, after a few years, fluid leakage will be observed.
- Suspended and built-in modifications with disguised communications. This option is popular because of its beautiful appearance and reliability. The installation of such a device is more complicated, it requires the installation of an installation in the form of a frame, which is used to mount the working elements of plumbing.
- The most common versions are of the floor type. They are suitable for most bathrooms, easy to install and maintain. Between themselves, the modifications differ in the configuration of the tank and design.
In addition, the plumbing in question is classified by overall parameters. In stores, models with standard sizes of toilet bowl and cistern are usually sold. Children's or larger versions are usually made to order.
Corner models
The minimum size of the toilet bowl with a tank determines the popularity of angular variations. They are optimally suited for small spaces, visually increasing the space. At the same time, it is possible to mask some communications, and the structure is mounted in a corner thanks to the triangular shape of the water tank.
There are two types of these models: a candy bar and a compact version. In the first case, there is a tank and a bowl. The second option is mounted separately, the configuration itself is a suspended type, the tank is located in a frame installation or behind a false wall.
The advantages include:
- the ability to implement any design decisions, thanks to a wide range of models;
- saving of useful space with the placement of all necessary accessories;
- most versions are equipped with automatic equipment to prevent emergencies; in case of leakage, water enters the overflow pipe.
Among the minuses are some difficulties during installation, the walls should be reliable and durable, since the mass of plumbing is quite large. In the calculations, the angle width must be taken into account, the standard dimensions of such modifications are 350-380 / 380-420 / 730-800 mm (width / height / depth). In addition, such devices do not always fit into the overall interior.
Hanging options
The standard sizes of a toilet bowl with a tank of this variety are 340-370 / 360-400 / 470-700 mm (width / height from the floor / length). The peculiarity of such designs is that only the bowl is visible to the user, the remaining elements are hidden in a special niche or behind a false wall. This configuration improves the aesthetics of the room, making it visually more spacious.
The masked parts of the kit are fixed on a sturdy metal frame that can support up to 400 kg. Some variations have enhanced parameters (up to 800 kg). The advantages of hanging options include easier cleaning of the bathroom, silent operation when draining, the ability to mask communications. At the design stage, the installation dimensions for width and height should be taken into account separately.
Standard Modifications
If the type of toilet bowl or its strengthening is not important, most people choose the standard options. Such models are suitable for ordinary bathrooms, users of average build, height and weight.
The advantages include an affordable price and the absence of the need for special niche equipment for installation. Between themselves, the versions differ in the type of fixation of the shelf (solid or separate). Dimensions: 320-610 / 340-360 / 310-370 mm (depth / height / width).
Experts recommend choosing a suitable model before designing a toilet, taking into account the individual characteristics of all living in the house or apartment. Then they think over the location of the plumbing in the bathroom. In addition, it is advisable to clarify the dimensions with the seller, since not all products sold comply with GOST domestic standards.
Sizes of a compact toilet bowl with a tank
In small-sized bathrooms, this model, which does not require a lot of free space, will be the best option. Among the design features is the fixation of the tank and the bowl with their transformation into a single set. The installation of such a device is much simpler, since it is not necessary to fasten the element to the floor and wall, followed by combining with flexible tubes.
In accordance with applicable law, all overall dimensions of plumbing fixtures are regulated by the relevant GOSTs, and therefore, the parameters of the Russian and foreign markets differ from each other. The dimensions of the most compact toilets with a tank depend on the version, which can be with a built-in or separate shelf.
Dimensions (in brackets - for models with a separate shelf): width / height / depth - 370 (400) / 610 (460) / 340 (360) mm.
Monoblocks
Monolithic versions differ from other designs in that the tank and toilet bowl are a single unit, without connecting connecting elements. Among the main advantages are a high reliability indicator and a long operational period. This is due to the absence of connecting mechanisms that undergo corrosion or other deformations. The main disadvantage is the high price of the product, which is explained by the nuances of production. In addition, if the internal parts fail, you will have to change all the fittings, a single change of elements is not provided.
Sizes of a toilet bowl with a tank above:
- in width - 350-380 mm;
- height - 380-780 mm;
- along the length - 680-710 mm.
Experts advise with a monoblock to purchase a spare set of internal filling, because after 10-12 years a similar option for replacement will not be easy to get.
Embedded Versions
Similar options have similar characteristics to the hinged structures, all elements except the bowl are hidden behind the wall partition. The difference is that floor-mounted toilets with installation are also provided in this class.
Standard dimensions of this category: 350-380 / 380-425 / 480-570 mm (width / height / depth). At the design stage, it is necessary to take into account the dimensions of the model itself, the depth of the wall. As an option, the design can be mounted in a special niche, masking communications behind the sheet finish.
The disadvantages include the need to fasten the system to a major wall or niche, as well as the complexity of the repair work. Experts recommend not making the masking panel completely deaf. It is realistic to install these modifications with your own hands, however, in the event of leaks or other malfunctions, you will need to completely dismantle the system and reinstall it.
Children's devices
Toilets for children are the most creative among analogues. Often bowls are made in an unusual design, having a non-standard configuration. They differ from adult plumbing in reduced sizes, can be mounted in the smallest rooms.
Dimensions:
- depth - 440-600 mm;
- standard height of the toilet bowl from the floor - 260-340 mm;
- width - 290-350 mm.
Such devices are selected in such a way as to ensure the most comfortable operation by the child. In order for the model to be relevant for several years, its dimensions are taken a bit with a "margin".
Exclusively Large Varieties
Sometimes it is not possible to mount an installation that can withstand a large mass. For example, if installation on the main wall is not provided for and there are no other alternatives. In this case, if the family has large-sized people, it is recommended to purchase a toilet bowl with increased dimensions or increased strength. On sale, such modifications are not so easy to find, usually they are made by specialized companies on an individual order. For this, the selected dimensions are provided so that the design becomes the most suitable option.
Most often, such plumbing with a toilet and a tank with side eyeliner has the following range of dimensions:
- in depth - up to 820 mm;
- height with reservoir - up to 680 mm;
- in width - up to 460 mm.
Toilet bowl Jacob Delafon
One of the most famous manufacturers of sanitary ware in the world is Jacob Delafon. The products of this company meet all international quality standards and have an original attractive design. The brand is constantly expanding its product line, giving consumers the opportunity to choose the best options.
The most popular products of the specified brand:
- floor compact toilets;
- mounted plumbing modifications with hidden installation;
- bidets and urinals.
The manufacturer offers both ready-made kits and accessories with components, as well as mixers of various types. The company is positioning patented technology to create unique porcelain that has ensured brand recognition around the world.
This material gives the elements of plumbing perfect surface smoothness, strength, resistance to stable external influences. Reduced porosity helps to avoid the accumulation of contaminants, providing the devices an external shine.
The Jacob Delafon toilets are equipped with a tank with a mechanical flush design that works by pressing the built-in button. Two programs are provided for draining the liquid: economical and normal mode (3 and 6 l). The equipment is equipped with the following elements:
- installation from a steel frame;
- a plastic tank installed in the wall by a hidden method;
- two-position drain button;
- porcelain bowl mounted on the frame with the help of special pins.
Ready-made plumbing kits from the manufacturer include a soundproof gasket that allows you to level the noise when filling the tank with water. Fasteners are also included. At the first stage of installation, the frame is mounted on the wall, after which the toilet bowl itself is fixed. When installing, it is necessary to take into account the height of the structure, since an overestimated or understated position will make the device uncomfortable in operation.
User reviews
Among the reviews of the owners of the plumbing "Jacob Delafon" positive feedback prevailed. Users note a wide range, allowing you to choose the option for any customer request. Most designs have a unique cascade or whirlpool drain system. Among other advantages - high quality, reliability and practicality. The price of sets is more expensive than individual elements, but the set contains everything you need, which does not require further selection by type and size. Most consumers unequivocally recommend the French plumbing Jacob Delafon.
In conclusion
Which toilets are by type of flush, configuration, dimensions and method of placement, discussed above. Among the devices offered on the market it will not be difficult to choose the appropriate model for each specific case. Standard floor modifications are the most common because they do not require much maintenance, are reliable and easy to install. Also, without problems, you can find exclusive models for "big" people, children, purchase unique designer built-in variations or monoblocks.