Household gas consumption appliances have become part of people's lives. And this is connected not only with the requirements of the law, but also with the foresight of the citizens themselves. Gas meters are necessary for monitoring, regulating the consumption of blue fuel. It also allows saving, as the testimony fee is lower compared to the standards. How to install a gas meter in an apartment? This is described in the article.
Do I need to install a gas meter? Previously, residents did this at will, but most people preferred to have a device for saving. And now is it necessary to install a gas meter? Such a device should be in the home, as it is fixed by law.
The choice
Before you learn how to install a gas meter in an apartment, you should familiarize yourself with the rules for choosing it. After all, residents must purchase the device themselves. To choose the right device, you must consider the following rules:
- Each device has a marking of the type G-x or G-x, y (instead of letters, the minimum gas that can be skipped is indicated). For example, in the apartment there is a geyser (flow rate of 1 cubic m / h) and a stove (1.5 cubic m / h). All consumption is 2.5 cubic meters. m / h In this case, you need to purchase a controller with an index of G-2.5.
- Devices are installed in apartments and private houses. In the second situation, this is done on the street, where the winter temperature can drop to -30 degrees. For such cases, devices with a temperature compensator must be selected.
- Gas pipes in apartments are usually 1/2 inch in size, and in homes it can be similar or equal to 3/4. Rarely can you find inch.
- Devices can have left and right gas supply. Which option to choose is determined by the position of all gas consumers relative to the area of the device.
After the expiration of the service life, a replacement counter is required. The countdown starts from the date of issue, which is indicated in the passport.
Installation
How to install a gas meter in an apartment? This work is complicated, in which mistakes cannot be made. It must be carried out by specialists in order to prevent dangerous situations during installation and operation. To have this device at home, you must:
- Apply to a gas supply company. Organizations that install gas meters are in every city. Together with the application, you must submit a document on hiring or property. You will also need a passport, a subscriber’s book, a house gasification project or an apartment plan, and a device passport.
- Then you should wait for the master, who will take measurements and say whether additional work is required. After that, the price will be known. Gas meters in the apartment are not included in the price.
- Then you need to pay for the work and agree on the installation time.
- On the appointed date, the device is installed. When the specialists finish the work, they should take an act and a document with the calculations. Papers will be required for sealing.
Independent work
How to install a gas meter in the apartment yourself? You can do this work on your own if you accurately calculate the position of the device according to the rules below:
- Height - 1.6 m.
- The distance from the meter to gas appliances is 1 m. If other parameters are specified in the instructions, installation is carried out according to them.
- The device should be located at a distance of 3-5 cm from the wall. This is required to protect against corrosion.
- The device is installed in rooms with natural ventilation.
- If the appliance will be outdoors, it requires a canopy or a special cabinet.
After independent work, the installation is evaluated by specialists during sealing. If you violate the rules, you need to fix everything. Be sure to check the operation of the device. After commissioning, the homeowner is issued an act.
Requirements
When performing work, it is important to observe several requirements:
- The installation location must be in accordance with the design data or the scheme used by the gas company.
- Everything is done with the gas off.
- Safety precautions should be followed.
- Work must be carried out by specialists.
- Equipment must be certified.
- Sealing is required.
Filling
Now the owner of the home has the necessary documents. After that, you need to buy a seal. Then, within 5 working days, the specialist must check the operation of the device, and also make sure that it is installed correctly.
On the basis of the application, documents on the installation of the meter and installation work, sealing is carried out. If the device does not pass this stage, then it will be considered illegal. His testimony will not be taken into account when paying for services.
Check
The procedure is needed to confirm that the meter records the measurements without deviation. According to the law, the device undergoes an initial check before operation and after repair. The passport indicates the period after which this procedure should be repeated. The homeowner must provide a counter for verification on time.
Privileges
If a person has privileges for installing a meter, then he can use them. First you need to pay for the work, and then apply for a refund. Be sure to attach a bank account number.
After considering the application, up to 70% of the money spent is transferred to the designated account, but only if the cost has exceeded 6,600 rubles. Benefits apply to retirees. You need to contact the organization at the place of residence.
Exploitation
The equipment installation rules determine the level of filtration of the substance passing through the device - less than 100 microns, which is provided by Gorgaz. The temperature in the room should be in the range from -20 to +60. The meter can carry a short-term cost increase of 20%. There should not be a pipeline section in front of the insertion point of the device. The device is fixed vertically or horizontally. The main thing is that the check is not difficult and can be performed regularly by the supplier. Replacement of the device is required every 5-10 years, it all depends on its type. If a breakdown is detected, then immediately replace the device with a new one. In this case, you need to go through the same steps as with a new installation.
Cost
How much does it cost to install a gas meter in an apartment? The amount may vary depending on the premises. Also, its size is influenced by several factors:
- The number of consumers.
- The need to perform welding.
- Pipe length.
- Who purchased the fitting, pipes, apparatus.
The price of gas meters in an apartment may be different for all manufacturers. Typically, these devices are in the range of 700-5000 rubles. If only a gas stove is present, then the price of the work will be 3-4 thousand rubles. If there is a geyser, the cost rises to 7,000. After installation and verification, the device will record the resources spent. According to reviews, this is much more economical than working a gas stove without a counter.