Tile is a good facing material, however, work on laying it is traditionally quite expensive, which many simply cannot afford. You can save your family’s precious budget . And here the question arises: how to lay the tiles correctly? It’s worth sorting out.
Laying tiles is a very painstaking work that requires scrupulousness and maximum accuracy. If at the initial stage we allow at least some inaccuracy, then this will greatly affect the result of all the work. So, let's figure out how to properly lay the tiles.
To work, you will need a very specific set of tools: a construction mixer, a hydraulic level, a notched trowel, a tile cutter, a small grinder with a diamond wheel. Materials needed for work: tiles, glue, grout, distance wedges and crosses.
The tile is laid on a pre-prepared surface, which should be perfectly smooth. The surface needs to be removed from dust, and then carefully primed. If you want to clad both the floor and the walls, then you should first process the walls, as this will protect the tiles on the floor from unnecessary pollution. A distance that is equal to the thickness of the tile with glue should be offset from the floor surface, and also leave space for the expansion joint. It is best to use a rail for this. It will not allow the tile to slide under the resulting load.
If we talk about how to lay the tiles correctly, then first glue should be mixed. The solution should be plastic, but not liquid. After that, he should stand for about five minutes to mature, and then he needs to be mixed again. Next, you need to pick up the tile and determine the direction of its laying from it. To do this, on its back there are arrows. All of them should be directed in one direction. The smooth surface of the notched trowel is used to apply glue to the surface of each tile, and the notched one is used to remove its residues. The spatula must be held perpendicular to the surface so that the ridges are the same height.
Speaking about how to correctly lay the tile, it is worth saying that then it needs to be put back in place, and then pressed against the wall by lightly tapping on its surface. All the following tiles are also mounted, and the level is used to control their position relative to the vertical and horizontal directions, as well as the stay of all elements in one plane. If there are slight deviations, they can be corrected by simultaneously pressing several fragments with a long level. In the spaces between the tiles, you must install distance crosses.
The rest of the rows are laid in a similar way, and all intersections of the seams are provided with crosses to get the formation of clear even lines.
If we talk about how to lay ceramic tiles correctly, then this is done in the same way, only with the allowance for the fact that all work is carried out on the floor. Near the walls, the tiles carefully dive under the walls already pasted. This allows you to get an even seam around the perimeter.
If we talk about how to properly lay the tile, it is worth noting that a few days after the work is done grouting. They will need to be cleaned of dust and glue residue, and then rub the composition with a rubber spatula. The day after that you can wash the tiles.