Ufa is one of the greenest cities in Russia. Millions of tourists from all over the country come here every year to see the beautiful parks of the village. Indeed, the honorary title of the greenest territory is assigned to the capital of Bashkortostan . There are many large park areas surrounding the living quarters with a green cloud of freshness. Probably for this reason, it is quite easy to breathe in Ufa.
Basic information about the city
The history of the city began back in the period of the Old Stone Age, i.e., the Paleolithic. Once upon a time, the first settlements were located on this territory. Some remnants of these places have survived to our time.
The starting date in the history of the city is considered to be 1574. The settlement grew on high hills after the conquest of the Kazan Khanate by him, this is what forever united the life of the Russian, as well as the Bashkir peoples.
With regard to geographical location, Ufa is located near the banks of the Belaya River, a hundred kilometers west of the Southern Urals. The settlement is considered the fourth longest in Russia, one of the five largest cities in the whole country.
The climate in Ufa is temperate continental. There is a lot of humidity. Winters are cold and long, and summers are warm and long.
The city's attractions
There are not many architectural sights in Ufa, most of them are natural. Nevertheless, several of them are worth highlighting. For example, the Aksakov House-Museum, Gostiny Dvor, as well as some stone estates. In this article we will also talk about the most beautiful places in the city of Ufa.
Monument to Salavat Yulaev
As you know, Salavat Yulaev is the famous national hero of Bashkiria. During the time of Catherine the Second, he fought for the independence of his people. A monument in honor of this man was erected on this site in November 1967. The author of this beautiful exhibit is Soslanbek Tavasiev. Reviews note that the monument is located on the highest point of Ufa, and therefore it is quite clearly visible from afar.
The monument to such a famous person has become a visiting card of the city, as well as a national treasure. For example, the image of this attraction is on the coat of arms of the city. Definitely this is one of the most beautiful places in Ufa. Photos can be seen above.
This monument is truly unique, and its peculiarity is that it weighs quite a lot, but at the same time has only three reference points. In addition, it is the largest equestrian sculpture in the whole country.
Of the interesting facts, it is worth noting that the newlyweds have a tradition of laying flowers at the monument. Also, the monument is included in the seven wonders of the world of Bashkortostan.
Fountain "Seven Girls"
This fountain is located in a theater square near the Bashkir Opera and Ballet Theater. It is one of the most beautiful and colorful fountains in the whole city. The author of this attraction of Ufa is Hanif Khabibrahmanov. The fountain opened in the summer of 2015.
The architectural monument is located in a huge bowl with an impressive diameter, in addition, it is the largest in the whole city. This monument is maintained daily, garbage is collected, as well as a fountain using the most modern technologies. As a result of the fact that such a thorough supervision is carried out, the attraction always looks great.
Mosque "Lala-Tulip"
The famous Islamic cultural monument is an educational center. It was opened in October 1998, and was built on the donations of believers with the assistance of the government of the republic. In addition, it is considered a religious center, Muslim holidays are constantly held in the mosque. For some time the Russian Islamic University was located here.
The basis of this project was a tulip, which is a symbol of the Turkic people, as well as spring. Two minarets resemble two blossoming buds.
Prayer halls in the mosque are designed for about 1000 people. In addition, within the walls of the building there is a hostel and study rooms.
According to reviews, the mosque is very beautiful, light, huge chandeliers, large windows with mosaics, light walls. Here emotions are always overwhelming. People come out updated with a light soul.
Cathedral Mosque "Ar-Rahim"
One of the most famous buildings in the city. The building is under construction. Located at the intersection of Glory Avenue, as well as Communist Street. The mosque was founded in honor of the 450th anniversary of the entry of the Republic of Bashkortostan into the Russian Federation.
As you know, the cathedral mosque at the end of construction should become the largest in the whole country. At the moment, it is not known whether it will be such in all possible respects.
The building is made in the classical Islamic style, the interior and exterior decoration were done manually. There are gilded decorative details and marble mosaics. The mosque will be special, because they are going to store a relic in it - a hair from the beard of the Prophet Muhammad.
Congress hall
The modern building, which has a second name - House of Friendship of Peoples. It is considered one of the most beautiful places in Ufa, located on the banks of the Belaya River.
The architecture of the building can be described as spatial. Here, coloristic prototypes of traditional Bashkir culture are used. Its personification is a glazed facade with an ornament made in the Bashkir style.
The customer of this building is the Ministry of Culture and National Policy of the Republic of Bashkortostan. On the territory of the Congress Hall there are quite a lot of different rooms. There is a museum complex, a restaurant with national dishes, a shopping center, a winter garden, as well as a parking lot.
The reviews say that the Congress Hall is very conveniently located: easy to get from anywhere in the city. Pleases visitors with a modern concert hall, conference rooms, restaurants. Congress Hall is very popular among the newlyweds: wedding registration is held there.
Gostiny Dvor
In many cities of Russia there are similar attractions. Gostiny Dvor is considered one of the most beautiful places in Ufa. It is built in a traditional classic style.
The construction of this retail space began in 1825. The author of the project is the Petersburg architect A. I. Melnikov. The final appearance of the building received only forty years after the end of construction.
In the 1980s they wanted to demolish the building, but most of the city rose to its defense, and the construction remained in its place. It is also worth noting that Gostiny Dvor was adapted for the trade and business complex only at the turn of the twenty-first century.
Tourists note that this is a convenient and beautiful shopping and entertainment complex.
Victory Park
It is considered a very beautiful place in Ufa for walks. As you know, in many large cities there are parks with the same name, and this settlement is no exception. Victory Park is a memorial complex built in honor of the victory in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945. Located in the northern part of the city (Chernikovka district). On the south side adjoins the famous city mosque "Lala-Tulip." The monument was unveiled two years after the end of the war.
Until 1980, this park was called "Oilman". Once there were a variety of carousels, children's entertainment areas, as well as a Ferris wheel.
The reviews indicate that it is beautiful, clean, the territory is very large, there is where to walk, a lot of trees, a beautiful view of the river, there is parking.
Spring Red Key
This monument is truly the most beautiful place near Ufa. Krasny Klyuch is considered the most powerful water source in the entire Russian Federation. In addition, it is the second largest in the world. This natural monument is known throughout Bashkiria.
A stream of water exits from two openings, thus obtaining pure blue water. Divers regularly dive here. Many want to discover all the secrets of this natural wealth. Unfortunately, tourists say that swimming here is quite difficult due to too cold water, but it is quite possible to have picnics and relax with tents.
Park of Culture and Rest named after Ivan Yakutov
Beautiful place in Ufa. Nature definitely has a walk. Located on Revolutionary Street. This amusement park has many interesting attractions. Here guests of the city as well as local residents have a rest.
In this wonderful place you can ride a pony, rent a catamaran or a boat. In addition, the smallest can ride on the railway.
In the park of culture and rest there is also a wedding tree where you can conduct field registration. There is also a restaurant where you can organize a banquet.
Garden named after Salavat Yulaev
As mentioned above, Ufa is famous for its green areas, so we will tell you about another park. The garden was inaugurated at the very beginning of the twentieth century and was called "Garden on Sluchevskaya Gora". At this moment, quite a lot of people were present.
The city’s authorities did a lot for this territory, a variety of trees were planted here. For example, oak and pine and birch. In addition, all the paths to the opening were strewn with gravel.
Currently, the garden is decorated with a suspension bridge, which is also called the bridge of lovers. Here lovers leave castles as a sign of their love.
According to reviews, this is a very good place for walking. Here a magnificent panorama opens: you can see the monument to Salavat Yulaev and the Friendship Monument, as well as the Belaya River.