The yucca is garden, the yucca is street: care and reproduction

Street Yucca, the care and reproduction of which does not require any special knowledge, is a charming plant with an unusual name. A visitor from America quickly took root in domestic household plots, where she feels comfortable with proper care.

Soft white or cream bluebell flowers, collected in large numbers on a tree-like stalk resembling a colorful broom, revitalize the surrounding landscape, standing out as a bright spot on its background.

Yucca Streets: Description

Yucca is exactly the plant that you want to constantly admire. Unfortunately, its flowering, representing the extravaganza, is not long: a maximum of 3 weeks, which occur in the middle of summer. The aroma of flowers is very pleasant and resembles the smell of expensive soap. Against the background of delicate flowers, the contrast of the leaves is interesting: more than half a meter in length, dark green, pointed, with edges split into thin fibers. By the way, such fibers in the historical homeland of a flower are high-quality raw materials for the production of durable ropes and paper, and Americans extract sugar from flower juice. Indians who consider yucca a "tree of life" added its petals to almost all dishes.

Flowers have a pleasant taste, most reminiscent of green beans and artichoke leaves. Yucca flowers are optimally combined with eggs, so they are often added to omelets.

Yucca Garden: care and methods of reproduction

Everyone can plant such beauty, sometimes reaching 2.5 meters, on their site or in an apartment as a houseplant. Yucca propagates in several ways: by seeds, lateral processes or division of rhizomes, from which cuttings about 5 cm long are cut in the spring. They are dried for several hours in the sun, and then planted in greenhouses to a depth of 5-7 cm.

Breeding yucca filamentous and leaving at home is not too laborious, as it might seem at first glance. Growing a street flower from seeds is a painstaking and lengthy undertaking. Sowing is required at the end of the winter period; high-quality seedlings will be ready only after two years. Therefore, it is easier to purchase a plant that has already grown, or to grow it in a simpler way - by separating young shoots from the main plant that need to be planted at their intended permanent place of growth. It is recommended to do this in spring or autumn.

Yucca Garden: Care

Yucca is a garden, the reproduction of which can be done in several ways, is completely naughty in the care; it only needs to be watered in a timely manner, periodically fed and protected from winter cold.

A tropical guest adequately withstands frosts, but it is better to protect her from them. You can make a wooden box in which instead of the bottom you need to attach a dense covering material. The plant should be covered, and coniferous branches or dry foliage can be sprinkled around the box and on top. To ensure complete protection from above, it is recommended to cover this entire structure with polyethylene; thus, the yucca, optimally “hidden” from the winter cold, will calmly survive any frost and bad weather. You can use a simpler method: trim the bush a little, tie the leaves into a bunch, and cover the plant with burlap. Thus, the ground part will be protected, and the cold wind and wet snow will not break the leaves of the plant; roots deep in the ground, frost will also not reach.

Yucca Location

Where is the best place to plant such an unusual, palm- like flower? Yucca is a garden, whose care and reproduction is actually not very troublesome, loves well-lit places; in partial shade it will be comfortable only in the peak of summer heat. If the plant constantly grows in the shade, then the leaves will begin to reach for the sun, "shaggy", which will lead to the acquisition of an unpresentable and groomed look for a beautiful yucca. Street yucca, the care and reproduction of which may not be fully performed, with a lack of sunlight begins to drop leaves; when there is an overabundance of sun, dry light spots appear on the leaves. Before planting the plant, the soil needs to be fertilized by introducing 2-3 kg of humus into the prepared hole. Usually a yucca blooms in the third year of planting, but it happens that flowers do not appear for several years. This may indicate a possible freezing of the plant in winter cold.

Yucca is street, whose care and propagation are simple enough even for a novice gardener, loves good watering; the need for moisture can be judged by its appearance: if the leaves are straightened - everything is in order, the flower is comfortable; with folded foliage and lifelessly sagging threads, the tropical guest should be urgently watered. However, you should not overdo it with watering, otherwise it can lead to decay of snow-white beauty.

Diseases and Pests

Although yucca is resistant to diseases and pests, nevertheless, one should be wary of the mealy worm, spider mite, slugs, whiteflies and scale insects, the appearance of which can be judged by brown plaques on the plant. In this case, the leaves should be wiped with wet cotton wool. Instead of water, wiping is required to use vodka. Of chemicals, special products sold in hardware stores will help the plant. The invasion of slugs can be judged by yellowish spots. In this case, the treatment of the bush must be done with insecticides. The plant can infect a fungus, the appearance of which can be recognized by the softened stem. To help is real only at the initial stage of the disease by removing the affected areas.

Useful qualities of Yucca

In addition to the aesthetic pleasure of a yucca, one should know about its beneficial qualities. The leaves of the plant are rich in mucus, enveloping the stomach and have a laxative effect. This makes yucca indispensable for diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, gastritis, and peptic ulcers. The substances contained in yucca are similar in composition to the enzymes secreted by the human body. The antioxidants contained in the plant prevent premature aging of the body and protect cells from oxidative processes. Yucca root contains vitamin A, which is essential for healthy skin, nails, and hair. Vitamin C, also present in the plant, is required to maintain the body's immune system. An extract from the yucca root maximizes the absorption of beneficial trace elements and normalizes metabolic processes.

Proper plant care, timely disease prevention and pest control guarantee high-quality plant growth. An evergreen attractive street yucca, the care and reproduction of which will bring only joy to true lovers of beauty, will become a fashionable element in the decor of the site, because everything in this plant was created in order to delight others.

Read more at Sadovnikam.ru .

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/F37189/


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