What is a person’s political status?

How much is hidden behind two words - personality and state. The political status of an individual is one of the most important aspects of human life in society. Why is that? Let's figure it out.

What is called the political status of an individual

Such a designation is used to characterize the position that a person occupies in the social system. This includes the totality of his duties, rights, and the ability to influence the life of the country in the political sphere.

Who can count on what? By default, citizens of states with a democratic system have a significant amount of political freedoms and rights. This allows them to actively participate in the activities of the country in accordance with the political status of the individual. The political system of society is characterized by the separation of people according to their level of activity. So, there are the following types:

1. Ordinary member of society. It does not affect politics (maximum - participation in elections).
2. A person who is active within a movement or social organization.
3. A citizen who is a member of an elected body acting in political power. For example, a public council.
4. Professional policies. People who have access to opportunities to make important decisions on a state or regional scale or who are very eager to become one.
5. Political leader.

Political socialization

May occur intentionally or objectively. Any political status of an individual is characterized by the right to take part in the process of mastering knowledge, norms, skills and values. If we talk about types, they can be divided into three groups:

1. Unconscious. An example is the behavior of a person when he is in a crowd. Where she is, there he is.
2. Half-conscious. As an example, political conformism can be cited. That is, a person tries to adapt to circumstances, while taking the most advantageous position. The latter does not always work.
3. Conscious. This means that a person can, under the influence of his own desire and will, change his role in society and his position.

Why is it necessary

Why is the political legal status of an individual introduced? The answers can be given quite a lot of different information, so it will be grouped. So, it is important to reproduce the current political system of society, its values, norms and relations. The accumulated experience of actions within the framework of the existing culture is also transmitted to new generations. It is also important that the person acquires new, previously unknown political knowledge. This is possible due to the fact that there is its own activity, which is accompanied by the assimilation of new information and experience.

Conditions, factors and structures

External objective features can form the political status of an individual. Social science pays considerable attention to the historical situation and the economic situation in a particular society. Other various factors and conditions of formation are also important:

1. The breadth of the social environment. By this we mean the presence of public political consciousness, as well as the organization of society (and its ability to self-organize in critical situations).
2. The social environment in which the individual is located. Any specific situation is important, as well as its immediate surroundings, which may have an impact.
3. Psychological and biogenetic characteristics of individuals.
4. Natural and geographical conditions.
5. Occupied social status. That is, what position the individual occupies in society.

But what structures influence it? To understand this, a small list will also help us:

1. State bodies. This refers to the presence of political education in educational institutions, as well as various movements, organizations, unions and parties.
2. Mass media. The negative side is that their political socialization of individuals is poorly developed. Also, the lack of education of journalists and other features (such as the deliberate twisting of facts) adversely affects the sphere of public life in question.
3. A family. It has a monopoly on the child in his early years. Therefore, it can instill certain moral qualities that will have a significant impact on all subsequent life.
4. Peers. Affect the individual through data transfer and informal relationships.

About personality

Each person within the society is the owner of a certain place. Some functions are assigned to it, there are rights and obligations. Thanks to this, a person receives a certain status. The latter, in addition to its political form, can also have a social, legal, and so on. In the Russian Federation, this status of a person is legally enshrined (that is, that he has rights, freedoms and obligations) in the second chapter of the Constitution.

The political status of a person is characterized by the fact that a person has a set of corresponding roles in society. These may be: a party functionary, a rally participant, a voter, and so on. Political statuses can be informal and formal. So, the rally participants are the first, while the second, for example, is the President of the Russian Federation. Moreover, even ordinary members of society, due to their political status, have basic political freedoms and rights that are inalienable and belong to every citizen. As such, one can cite the opportunity to choose and be most elected to various government bodies; create parties and other public associations; hold street processions, demonstrations, rallies and a number of other public actions (but in our realities, notification or permission of the authorities is required); write appeals to officials in state bodies. Everyone can take part in governing the country, either directly or through intermediaries.

Behaviors

We have already figured out that everyone has a political status. But how does he use it? To understand this, you should read the following information:

1. Political activity.
2. Adaptation to existing realities (conformism).
3. Indifference and isolation from ongoing political processes (indifference).
4. Helpfulness and obsequiousness regarding a certain political leader (clientellism).
5. Conscious refusal to take part in elections (absenteeism).

About personality in politics

In this case, it is the subject of purposeful conscious activity, which expresses and realizes the interests of various parties, unions and movements, together with their own desires. All this is integrated into a single whole. The peculiarity here is that in other areas of public life, a person realizes individual interests. Whereas political status, irrespective of thereof, implies their implementation as an element of something larger. For example, build a quality road. A person may not even be aware of her political status, but this does not mean that she can be ignored. Take, for example, the elections to the State Duma.

Statuses

The most likely for an ordinary person is the opportunity to professionally engage in political activities. But if you put enough effort and bet on the necessary aspects, you can get the status of a political leader. This is one of the most important aspects of activity, which is closely related to the desire to create standards of social behavior for other individuals who will act based on certain authoritative patterns. A person who has the status of a political leader can organize and direct other people to certain decisions, so that ultimately a certain joint activity will be carried out.

How is this done? For this purpose, a political leader should have a wide range of mask roles: reformer, advocate, people from the people, and so on. It will be optimal if the created image does not scatter with real nature. In this case, there is a reduced possibility that people will be disappointed in him. The political roles of an individual can change during the status inversion process. In this case, there is a sharp qualitative change in the existing order. This may be due to the fact that there are social revolutions, deformations and shocks. During such events, many personalities raise or lower their own political status.

Conclusion

So we figured out what is the political status of the individual. Briefly, of course, and much more can be said, but for such cases entire specialized books have been written, which there is no point in retelling.

If a person wants to improve his position in society / achieve goals / eliminate flaws / direct other people to the “true path”, then he needs to improve in the sphere of governing the country. This article is enough to prepare yourself for the transition to the second type, when there is an active activity within the framework of some organization. But you can finally go only on your own.