Today we will be interested in transferring control of a car to a person who does not have rights - is this a violation or not? And if so, what sanctions will be imposed on the vehicle owner and the negligent driver? Having understood all this, everyone can easily avoid unnecessary problems.
Documents for the driver
Driving without a license is a violation or not? Understanding this is easy. Especially if a person initially knows what certificates the driver must have without fail. So, at the moment, the driver should have with him:
- car insurance policy;
- power of attorney for vehicle management (preferably);
- identity card (preferably a passport);
- Driving license with one or another category of driving and personal photo;
- certificate of registration of a car in the traffic police.
Without these certificates, the driver will face a number of punishments. But there are exceptions. For example, regarding the preparation of the JTS. In the case of a higher education institution, there are no exceptions and cannot be.
How much to pay for the violation
Handing over a car to an unauthorized person is a serious and very common administrative violation. The owner of the vehicle will face certain sanctions. In our case, this is a fine. The payout will be very substantial. It is the same for all regions of Russia.
Driving a vehicle without rights is punishable by a payment of 30,000 rubles. That is exactly what the owner of the vehicle has to pay, who obviously knew that the driver did not have the necessary documentation.
Forgotten Rights
But this is only one option. A large payout threatens only those who, in principle, do not have a driver’s license. This also includes citizens with expired rights. And what to do with those who have been deprived of documents? In this case, the owner of the car will also have to prepare 30,000 rubles to pay the fine.
An exception is the transfer of vehicle control to a person who is not currently entitled to it. That is, theoretically, the driver has a high / low. Suppose he just forgot the corresponding document.
Under such circumstances, the state will have to transfer a lot less. A person will be fined 3,000 rubles. This is the punishment that threatens the owner of the car. The offending driver will pay only 500 rubles.
Exception to the rule
The transfer of vehicle control to a person without rights is a common, albeit not the most serious, violation. And it does not always entail sanctions for the owner of the vehicle.
The thing is that, according to current laws, a person who allows you to drive your car must make sure in advance that the driver has the important certificates listed above. Only in this case, the owner of the car is responsible for violation of traffic rules.
It follows that no fine will be issued to the owner if:
- the car was driven by a man without rights, but the car was stolen;
- the owner of the vehicle did not know that the driver was deprived of his rights;
- the owner of the car was not aware of the absence of a potential driver’s driver’s license.
The main problem is that the existence of grounds for exemption from penalties has to be proved. In real life, this is quite problematic. And therefore, it is recommended that vehicle owners take a responsible approach to checking documents with drivers before releasing them onto the road.
How to avoid punishment with forgotten rights
Management of a vehicle without rights, as we have found, is far from always punished. You can avoid fines if you behave correctly. In any case, the driver may not be fined. And the owner of the vehicle in some situations, too.
Today, sanctions for the lack of a driver’s license can be avoided if documents for a car are simply forgotten. Then it is recommended to ask the traffic police for time to rectify the situation. For example, a negligent driver or car owner can go for the rights and bring them to the place where the violators stopped. And you can pick up a w / o yourself, while leaving the vehicle at the scene of the "crime." But this is an extremely rare option.
Can relatives and relatives of the violator bring an ID? Yes, but it will have to be done promptly. Therefore, it is recommended not to forget the documents being studied, so the driver will have much less trouble.
Important: offenders are usually given 30-40 minutes to rectify the situation. This time should be enough for the road to the storage place in / at and back.
How many times can they punish
How many times is the transfer of vehicle control to a person without a license punished? The answer to this question is trying to find many owners of vehicles and drivers.
The thing is that fines for violating citizens can be an infinite number of times. The main thing is that the punishment be “issued” by different DPS posts. Just remember the rule "one post - one fine for the same violation."
It follows that the management of the vehicle without appropriate documents can be a lot of trouble. And it is recommended to correct the situation immediately after the first fine. Otherwise, the final payments will increase significantly. This is a normal occurrence.
For drivers only
Management of the TS without rights provides for separate forms of punishment for negligent drivers. We have already met one of the options. We are talking about a situation where the license is forgotten by the driver. But what if a person does not have it at all?
Then the owner of the car will be fined 30 thousand rubles. And the driver will be issued a fine in the amount of 5 to 15 thousand rubles. The exception is situations in which a citizen drives a car because of training. But here there are some nuances.
It is important to remember that, by analogy with previous sanctions, a driver can be fined an infinite number of times at different traffic police posts.
Passing training
The transfer of vehicle control to a person who does not have rights is far from always punishable by fines. Owners and drivers are able to avoid these penalties.
It is about driving a car because of driving training. Then there should be an instructor next to the driver. And he must have:
- rights;
- a sticker on the car, indicating that the vehicle is a training;
- training license.
Accordingly, if a citizen cannot prove that he is a driving instructor, he will have to pay a fine.