Inveterate travelers will certainly be interested in the article. If you are planning a trip to Novosibirsk, but there is no time to study travel brochures and guidebooks, then the review will help you decide whether to spend time on the city or not. The article will tell about the history of the city and its attractions. And also attention is paid to interesting facts about Novosibirsk. It is worth noting that the city is very unusual and interesting, and therefore deserves attention.
Historical excursion
Novosibirsk is one of the largest cities in Russia. In terms of numbers, it is second only to St. Petersburg and Moscow. The city was founded in 1893, and at the beginning of the twentieth century the Trans-Siberian Railway was already laid here.
Throughout its history, Novosibirsk has experienced many tragic events. In 1909, a massive fire broke out in it, which destroyed a lot of historical buildings. After the epidemic of typhus hit Novosibirsk. During the war years, the city became the main supplier of combat aircraft for the front, which played a significant role in the course of the struggle.
Now Novosibirsk is actively growing and developing. Every year its population increases. Beautiful architecture and beautiful nature attract tourists from all over the country.
The longest street
I would like to start the story about the city with a review of the most interesting facts about Novosibirsk. And here is one of them. The city has the longest street in the world without turns. This fact is documented and recorded in the Guinness Book of Records. The length of the street is about seven kilometers, or rather - 6947 meters. It is called Red Avenue. This is the central highway of the city, which begins on the embankment of the Ob and continues to the airport itself. The plan of the avenue was developed in 1896, so the street is interesting not only for its impressive length, but also for its many architectural structures. On Krasny Prospekt there is Mashtakov’s house and the chapel of St. Nicholas, once destroyed, but restored to the 100th anniversary of the city.
The most spacious station in Siberia
The most important and interesting fact about Novosibirsk tourists note immediately after arrival. The fact is that the city has a very beautiful train station. But his main advantage is not this. It is considered the most spacious in Siberia, because it is very large. In addition, it is one of the largest throughout Russia.
Its scale is impressive. The station has 14 platforms on which trains of different directions come. The building area is 30 thousand square meters, it can simultaneously accommodate up to four thousand people. Using simple mathematical calculations, we can understand that the annual passenger flow of the station is more than 16 million people.
The most read Asian city
Another interesting fact about Novosibirsk inspires respect for the city and its inhabitants. The city is given the status of the most reading person in Asia. Novosibirsk received such a proud title due to the fact that its territory houses the largest universal library in Asia, which is also considered one of the largest in Russia.
The number of books in the collections of the State Scientific and Technical Library of the Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences reaches 15 million copies. Such a number of books will surprise the most avid book lover. Experts say that the “book gem” is comparable only with the Moscow State Library and the St. Petersburg National Library.
The Novosibirsk branch is designed to serve all of Siberia. Given that there are several major university centers in the region, the presence of such a huge repository of knowledge plays a huge role.
The sunniest metropolis
This interesting fact about Novosibirsk will certainly surprise you. The title of the sunniest city is just a metaphor. Here, as in any northern corner, there is very little sun. But in the city there is a unique museum of the Sun. Its exposition consists of a collection of images of the sun and solar gods in different cultures. All museum exhibits are made of wood and are exact copies of objects located in different countries of the world.
Now in the funds of the institution there are 400 exhibits. The museum is considered one of the attractions of the city.
Opera and Ballet Theatre
Locals love to tell visitors to the city interesting facts about Novosibirsk. The real pride of the region is the opera and ballet theater. His building is incredibly beautiful. It went down in history as the largest such institution in Russia and in the world. The theater was built in the thirties.
His architectural project was awarded the gold medal in Paris at the World Exhibition. But not only the theater itself is famous throughout the country, but also its troupe, which includes many holders of honorary titles and laureates of Russian and international competitions. The repertoire of the theater includes classical works of opera and ballet. Guests of the city should definitely visit such an outstanding landmark of Novosibirsk.
The longest metro bridge
Speaking of outstanding sights, one cannot but recall the unusual structure of modern engineering. The longest covered metro bridge was built over the Ob river bed. An amazing design connects the metro stations Rechnoy Vokzal and Studencheskaya. The appearance of such a long bridge was due to the fact that the construction of a tunnel under the water column would be too expensive and lengthy.
Famous residential building
The apartment building in Novosibirsk received great fame. An interesting fact is associated with its appearance in the city and further recognition. It was built in the late thirties of the last century. The building project immediately won numerous awards in Paris at the International Exhibition. The house impressed the public with the beauty of the main entrance and the facade, thoughtfulness, interesting architectural and engineering solutions.
The apartment building has a magnificent view to this day. At different times, famous directors, actors, athletes and academics lived here. And now its inhabitants are eminent citizens of the city.
Bugrinsky bridge in Novosibirsk
Interesting facts help to interest tourists with numerous attractions and interesting places. The great achievement of modern engineers can be considered the famous Bugrinsky bridge, which has become one of the most ambitious modern projects. For its implementation, modern materials and technologies were used.
The history of construction began back in 1980. Then the design of the bridge was adopted. But the collapse of the USSR placed the implementation of the plans outlined. The next attempt was made in 1997. But she was unsuccessful. Construction on a new project was only started in 2007, and the object was opened in 2014. The advent of the new bridge helped to cope with the influx of vehicles. An interesting fact is that 16 KamAZs with sand tested the structural strength. The total weight of the machines was 450 tons.
Since 2014, the Bugrinsky Bridge has become the most popular destination among photographers.
Zoo
What kind of entertainment are there in Novosibirsk for children? Interesting facts about the city are not so exciting for kids. But the kids will like the idea of visiting a local unique zoo. On the territory of the institution collected the largest number of wild animals beyond the Urals. Not only Russian tourists, but also foreigners come to see the zoo. His greatest pride is the cunion and feline. The zoo is very successfully engaged in their maintenance and breeding. In addition, a liger lives in the institution - a unique animal, which is the fruit of the love of a lion and a tiger. A cub named Liara appeared at the zoo in 2012.