Ivan Andreevich Krylov is a significant figure in Russian classical literature. But, it should be noted, our author is well known abroad. Many parents whose children attend school often wonder: how to choose Krylov’s fables that are easy to learn? It's no secret that children are often invited to learn a certain text as homework. Many people really care what Krylov’s fable is the shortest? To find one, many children agree to reread almost the entire collection, which in itself is very good. This article reveals the significance of the most popular fables of Ivan Andreevich and gives tips on how to improve home literature lessons.
Why are these texts still relevant?
No matter how much time has passed since the creation of these original masterpieces of Russian classics, their themes remain in demand in the present moment. After all, no matter what the century was, the problems, in fact, are the same.
The genre of fable in the work of Krylov occupies a special place. With the help of small and instructive texts, the writer shows the moral of each particular story, reveals its meaning and significance. In addition, in our time it will sometimes be completely out of place to stop in time, switch from everyday worries to funny stories, especially since they are always based on an interesting idea.
Krylov’s short fables teach a holistic attitude to life, open new opportunities for children and adults, and form the ability to look differently at the everyday reality that surrounds us.
"Dragonfly and ant"
A wonderful fable for sure every adult known since childhood. Its essence lies in the fact that Dragonfly and Ant existed side by side. If the first lived one day, appreciating only the present moment, then the latter prudently worked, preparing for wintering and cold weather. The wisdom of the Ant and its industriousness are contrasted with the idleness and cheerful life that the Dragonfly leads. As a result, the hard worker is the winner, and the loafer is forced to ask him for the night.
The moral is easy to understand: you need to work hard and hard to achieve your goal, otherwise you can stay without a roof over your head and food. If you and your child choose Krylov's fables that are easy to learn, then such a text is perfect for this purpose.
"Monkey and glasses"
At the beginning of the story, it is indicated that the monkey, the main character of the fable, began to see poorly in old age. She herself did not know how to solve this problem, so she began to listen to the opinions of others. At the price of some incredible effort, glasses suddenly appeared in her paws. But the trouble is: she still did not know how to use them! After a series of unsuccessful attempts to use the glasses, they could not be found, and the Monkey smashed them, knocking the ground.
Krylov’s short fables, like this one, teach us to accept the various circumstances of life in the way in which they appear before us. If the Monkey competently enough approached the resolution of the situation, the result would be positive. She should have gathered more information, tried all the tricks and methods of using glasses. She showed impatience and anger, for which she was punished.
Swan, Cancer and Pike
If we take into consideration the fables of Krylov, which are easy to learn, then this text can be noted as easily perceived by ear and well remembered. There is nothing complicated, the story is read in one breath. In addition, it is quite small in volume. After several repetitions, the child will be able to memorize it. The moral of the fable teaches us that in all matters that are accomplished together, it is necessary to achieve a state of unity with partners.
Whatever business we take, but if at the same time everyone will pull in his own direction, achieve harmony and a good result will not work. Learning the text is not difficult. Children will like it. To achieve the best effect, it is recommended to stage the fable and play it in roles. Here, for sure, no one will remain indifferent!
"Fox and grapes"
This story is familiar to everyone. The fox looked at the desired delicacy, but did not have the opportunity to reach the branch to get it. In the end, she decided that "he is green," and therefore she does not need. The essence of the fable is as follows: when we cannot achieve some important goal for ourselves, we often belittle its significance. So the fox, after judging that it was absolutely beyond her power to eat grapes, depreciated it altogether. This story shows a lot about the desired goal and the nature of the person who wants to achieve it. For memorization, you can take this fable.
How to teach Krylov's fables with a child?
Children are often asked at school to learn Ivan Andreevich's short text as homework. Moreover, not a specific fable is provided, but the right to choose what you like. And this is more than the right approach! Before stopping on any one, the child re-reads at least a few instructive and funny stories.
Many parents ask how to choose Krylov’s fables that are easy to learn. Start simply by introducing your son or daughter to the work of this writer. Tell us about it what you yourself know, it will be better than confining yourself to reading a textbook and searching for information on the Internet. Share your own experience about how you yourself learned fables by heart, how exciting this activity is. Your goal is to interest the child, to awaken in him the desire to study most of the short texts. But even if the child does not show any particular zeal, choose the most suitable fable with him and memorize it.
In this article, of course, not all the fables of I. A. Krylov are given. The list of them is much wider and in the aggregate is a large thick volume. But even among the texts presented here, you can choose one story that you like most and learn it. The main thing at the same time is not to force the child, not to require him to master the material as soon as possible, but to act gradually, without rushing. Remember, children are least willing to do what seems boring and uninteresting to them.