The time has long passed when people only dreamed that the roof was above their heads. No one paid attention to how the structure looks from the outside. Most likely, this was due to the fact that there was no variety of building materials on sale. Now, passing by houses, one is surprised at their beauty and originality, and the plastuka helps to create a landscape. A couple of years, few people heard about such material, and now it is almost indispensable.
What is a plastik
It should immediately be said that at present it is the most popular building material, the most affordable and not very expensive. Before you learn how to lay the plate, you need to understand the origin of this building product.
So what is this magical tool that helps make the world around us more beautiful? Plastushka, or fragmentary stone, is a type of sandstone. It was formed in water basins due to the large accumulation of sand. For a long time, it was subjected to great pressure, high temperatures, which led to compaction of the sand layer and the formation of a slab. Now, knowing the origin of the material, you can look for the answer to the question of how to properly put the plate. Among other things, we can add that this natural material is extracted manually, no heavy equipment is used.
The use of plastichki
It is very diverse:
- It is used as a filler. Natural stone is added to concrete, road sprinkles, in the production of ceramics and porcelain, glass, borders, pavers.
- Used as a decorative finish on the exterior and interior.
- It is used for facing the base and facade of the house.
- Used to decorate ponds, fountains.
- She spread the paths and stairs.
In addition to the above, you can also add that the walls laid out of this material you do not have to additionally finish. In addition, the wild stone looks beautiful everywhere. The external and internal environment of your premises, thanks to him, will become unique.
All the advantages of plastushki
You think for a long time, weigh all the pros and cons, but you still can’t decide in any way whether to give preference to this building material or not. Maybe you didn’t take into account all the positive features of a fragmentary stone? So we will remind you of them:
- Excellent grip on the sole of the shoe. Even if the rain has poured over the plaster, it will not be slippery.
- Perfectly safe during operation.
- There are no heavy metals.
- It fits easily.
- Looks great.
- Environmentally friendly.
- It is steady against differences of temperature.
- It retains its original appearance for many years.
- And the price of a plastukha is low.
Of course, this is not all the positive aspects, you can only feel them if such a tile decorates your yard.
Tools used when laying torn stone
You decided to do the sandstone laying process yourself. So, before looking for the answer to the question of how to put the plate yourself, you should understand the tools that will be useful to you during work. In addition to pegs and laces for marking you will also come in handy:
- electric cutting machine;
- cutting wheels;
- rubber mallet;
- a pickaxe used by a bricklayer;
- rule
- level;
- shovel;
- tin for glue (it must be rigid);
- spatulas.
You can not do without:
- cement;
- sand;
- special glue;
Preparation for the main job
You already know what tools you will need, now we move on to the next step, we begin to figure out how to lay the plate.
- Draw a plan diagram, observing the scale. This is useful to you in order to correctly determine the amount of material and divide the territory into small areas.
- Where the plate will be laid, a trench is dug. Its depth should be about twenty centimeters.
- Manually knead the solution and pour it into the dug trench.
- Concrete dries, and you begin to carry out preparatory work.
They include:
- sorting of fragmentary stone;
- cleaning it from clay, sand, dirt;
- drying it;
- alignment.
Main job
Choose a place where the cent of the track or platform will be located, put the most beautiful, large and thick stone there. A small stone will not work, as in the future you will have to adjust the rest of the tile under it. To the first stone, you begin to look for the second, the gaps between them should be minimal. You can number the building material or write on it about which stone is next to which. In the future, this will facilitate your work. You will not think about how to lay the plate at the final stage of work. Due to the fact that all the stones are numbered, you do not have to waste time on their selection.
To lay the garden path you will need glue. It is applied with an even thin layer on the surface of the stone so that there are no air cushions. If the air remains, in winter water will get into it, it will freeze, and the tile will crack. After spreading the sandstone with glue, press it so that the remaining glue comes out. He is going to putty knife.
The plate should be at the same level, if the thickness is not enough, then adjust it with glue. We’ll immediately warn you that it will be difficult to lay the first five stones, then the work will go faster.
The ragged stone dries in one night. After the plaster has dried, it should be washed with water. It’s okay if the water washed the glue. The stone should be wetted until it is completely dry. After drying, the stone will darken and voids will not be visible.
Using this method, you can mount the plate on the wall.
Conclusion
The work is finished, now you can admire what happened. Making a track with your own hands, you not only learn, you embody your imagination. You can create any pattern not only on the path, but also on the wall. We hope you find this article useful. She helped you figure out how to lay the plate. If you are just about to get started, then read the article carefully. Do not be afraid, you will succeed. Be patient and go for it.