Installation of door leaf or windows requires a serious attitude. Each stage must be performed by the master very responsibly. The durability and performance of the facility depend on this. Decorative finishes are no exception. And for this, special materials are used - platbands. They are mounted at the end of the finishing work.
Platband is a special product that has many varieties. Their choice depends on the type, size and material of the door leaf or windows. When installing decorative strips in their designated places, it is necessary to perform all actions carefully. Choosing the right type of variety will help the advice of experts and ordinary home masters.
general characteristics
Platband is an element of decoration, which is designed primarily to perform decorative functions. To date, many varieties of such trims are on sale. To choose the best variety, you need to pay attention to the material from which they are made, as well as the width of the plank. It is also necessary to take into account the way in which the platband is attached to the space allocated to it.
Dobory and platbands can be ready or cutting. This feature determines how to install the strips. Street and interior types of platbands are also shared.
In addition to the decorative functions, the presented decoration can perform several more. Some varieties may hide wires. Also, the slats are able to close the mounting omissions that result from the installation of the door leaf or windows. That is why today, when performing such work, platbands are always used.
Material type
For the manufacture of platbands, a variety of materials are used. The cost of the strips, as well as the correspondence to a particular object will depend on them.
The most inexpensive are plastic platbands . This variety is most often intended for framing plastic windows or the same doors indoors. A wide selection of textures, colors of such platbands are on sale.
Products from MDF will cost the consumer a little more. Platbands in a wooden house may well be made of this material. A feature of this variety is ease of installation.
In terms of cost and functional characteristics, laminated and veneered varieties can be equated to MDF strips. They also do not require significant installation effort.
Wooden varieties of planks are more expensive. But this is fully justified by their noble appearance, rich texture of planks. For wooden doors, it is better not to come up with a finishing material.
For exterior decoration, platbands made of natural or artificial stone, ceramic tiles can be used. But mounting these types of finishes on your own will be quite difficult. Therefore, it is better to entrust such work to professionals.
Finished and trim types
Wooden, laminated, plastic platbands and their other varieties significantly differ from each other in installation approaches. The joint angle can be either 45º or 90º. This imposes its features on the process of carrying out all the work.
If the joint angle is 45º, purchased platbands will need to be trimmed before installation. Such work is done if the decorative finish is convex. So the whole design will look more natural.
If the strips are flat and devoid of various decorative patterns, you can use the installation, not including the process of cutting material. Platbands join each other perpendicularly. This type of installation is easier than the previous one. Therefore, it is most often taken into service by novice masters.
Door manufacturers can complete their products with finishing materials of a certain variety. In this case, the master should be able to install the casing in both of the above ways, because he does not have the right to choose.
Installation location
Installation of platbands also leaves a certain imprint on the device of finishing elements. On this basis, telescopic and simple types are distinguished. Overhead platbands are simply attached directly to the base. This variety is most often used by novice masters.
Telescopic platbands do not require glue or nails for their installation. For their installation, special grooves are required. They are located on a door or window box. Telescopic platbands are inserted into these grooves. This variety of products allows you to hide the small errors made during installation or blowing with mounting foam of the entire structure.
In this case, the platband has a special slot-protrusion. In order to properly assemble such a design, it is necessary to strictly follow the manufacturer's instructions. If the joints do not fit tightly together, glue can be used.
Platband Width
Overhead and telescopic platbands require attention when choosing to their width. Most often, such products have standard parameters. But there are platbands made to order.
It is standardly established that the width of such finishing materials can be 7-10 cm. If you increase this figure, it will visually reduce part of the area in the room, and will also look somewhat rough. In some design projects, this technique is used. But in this case, a professional should deal with interior design.
For platbands made of metal and wood, the width can be reduced to 4 cm, but no more. Indeed, otherwise technological gaps cannot be hidden, and the entire structure will look unaesthetic.
The form
Platband is a finishing material, which is on sale in a variety of variations. A separate parameter, which must be taken into account when choosing, is its shape. Decorative elements are divided into flat and semicircular (symmetrical and teardrop-shaped) species. These are the most common varieties.
There are more complex types of trim strips. Their front part is covered with a certain relief or ornament. Most often, furrows, bulges or concavities along the entire clypeus are used to create various effects. This kind of planks is characterized by a rather large thickness (from 9 cm). The products presented are more expensive, but the door or window when using such a finish looks very original and aesthetically pleasing.
Expert Reviews
Experienced repair and construction experts give recommendations on how to properly install door trim . Overhead varieties, in their opinion, are easier to install. Therefore, beginners should opt for these particular models. Also, in order to avoid cutting experienced craftsmen recommend choosing a perpendicular docking platbands. For this, preference should be given to their flat varieties.
Platband installation is carried out after all finishing work on the walls on both sides, but before installing the baseboard. It is necessary to begin mounting the strips from the side on which the door or window will open.
First you need to do the markup. The platband can be mounted from the floor or the beginning of the window sill. It makes perpendicular height markings.
Installation
Platbands are installed on doors or windows using identical technology. First you need to install the side trims. They are not fastened tightly to the base. This installation allows you to adjust the position of the slats if necessary.
After installing the upper platband, the entire system is adjusted as tightly as possible. Next, the carnations are driven completely. Fasteners should be placed with an interval of 20 cm. In some cases, it is allowed to increase it to 50 cm.
Next, the opening and closing of the sash is checked. If all actions are performed correctly, nothing will interfere with her movement. Further correction may be required.
Correction
Installation of platbands may require some correction. A master without sufficient experience may make some installation errors. To eliminate the gaps between the joints (if any appeared after installing the strips), you can use different means. For this, acrylic and wax sealants are on sale in a wide range of colors.
Choosing the right shade, you can easily gloss over the joints. The entire structure will look neater. Even very large irregularities can be hidden with the help of such means. Therefore, even without sufficient experience in carrying out such work, everyone can do the installation well.
Having considered the above characteristics and features of the presented finishes, we can conclude that the platband is an important decorative element, without which the installation of doors and windows is not complete. Existing varieties of shapes, sizes and principles of the device of the presented products allow you to choose the best option for each object. Even a layman can do the job well.