Many citizens are interested in documents for registration at the place of residence. In different cases, a different list of relevant securities is required. Therefore, it is impossible to unequivocally answer the question posed. We will try to deal with all the features of residence registration. What it is? Why register? How to arrange it? What time frame? The answers to all these questions and not only will be necessarily discovered below.
Description
What is residence registration? What documents are useful for its design?
Registration at the place of residence is called the permanent residence of a citizen. A person is assigned a certain housing. In it, he can legally reside and receive appropriate services.
Registration at the place of residence is unlimited. When moving to another housing, you will have to deregister in the old apartment and register in another within 1 week from the moment of discharge.
Why is it needed?
And for what purposes do you need registration at the place of residence? Registration for each resident of the Russian Federation is extremely important. According to the law, all citizens of the Russian Federation must be registered with migration registration and have a place of registration (temporary or permanent). Foreigners can live without registration for up to 90 days, after which they need to register at the place of stay. That is temporary.
Why do I need a residence permit? It allows you to:
- to reside legally in the territory of the Russian Federation;
- receive free medical care at the address of registration;
- apply for help on housing and communal services by registration;
- draw up benefits and state support;
- send children to school and preschool educational institutions.
In general, it is impossible to live without a residence permit now. A citizen is not entitled to free service and state support in this case. His stay in the country will be considered illegal. In addition, registration of citizens of the Russian Federation at the place of residence allows the population to exchange and prepare documents.
Where do they register?
Where can I register? This question worries many people. Especially foreigners and citizens of the Russian Federation who have recently moved to another region.
There is no single answer to this question. In Russia, registration is issued at various authorities. For example, you can contact the following organizations:
- management companies;
- single window services;
- multifunctional centers;
- passport desks;
- UFMS;
- migration departments of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
Where exactly do the documents for registration at the place of residence relate? Each citizen decides for himself. Practice shows that while regional passport desks and the Federal Migration Service are popular. But more and more often the population seeks help from the MFC.
Cost
How much does registration cost? According to the law, citizens are not charged with registration for migration registration. No fees or charges.
This means that permanent registration at the place of residence (including temporary registration) is free. It does not require any costs. But there are people who offer registration in their home for money. It is advisable to avoid such suggestions.
Where to register?
Before collecting documents for registration at the place of residence, it is recommended to determine the housing. After all, not all apartments and houses can be freely registered. There are a number of obvious limitations.
You can register without problems only in your apartment. The homeowner has the right to own registration and to register other citizens. With shared ownership, you will have to obtain consent for the registration of strangers. But close relatives can be registered with shared ownership without the consent of the other owners of the apartment.
You can also register in any accommodation suitable for year-round use. In this case, it is necessary to obtain the consent of the owner to the operation. It is impossible to register in someone else's apartment without the knowledge of its owner and without his consent.
About minors
It will have to act a little differently when it comes to minor children. Under current law, a child under 14 must be registered with one of his parents. After obtaining a passport with the permission of legal representatives, you can register in any suitable housing.
You can register a minor with one of the parents even without the consent of the owner. This is a fairly common occurrence. It will not work to get the child out of the apartment - only if his legal representatives are discharged from the housing.
In the case of primary registration, there are no significant restrictions on the timing of registration. But it is advisable to realize the idea in the first month of a child’s life. In other cases, after being discharged from your previous home, you need to get a new registration no later than a week later.
Kids
What documents does residence registration require? Let's start with the registration of the newborn.
In this case, parents will be required to:
- the consent of one legal representative to register the child not with him;
- passports of parents;
- baby's birth certificate;
- statement on behalf of the parent with whom the child will be registered.
It's enough. If the parents have a temporary residence permit, then they will have to bring documents pointing to it. Accordingly, the child will also have a temporary registration.
Children after 14
The necessary documents for registering a citizen's place of residence are not limited to the proposed list. Children after 14 years old should bring a few other papers.
The list of documents in this case looks like this:
- child's passport;
- permission of parents to register not with them (if necessary);
- application for registration;
- sheets of arrival and departure;
- application for registration.
In addition, if the registration of the child is not with the parents and not in their apartment, you will have to obtain the consent of the homeowner. Without it, implementing an idea will not work.
For adults
Documents for registration at the place of residence of adults are slightly different from the previously listed papers. In fact, the operation requires a minimum of paperwork. And it pleases.
Usually for residence registration you need:
- the consent of all property owners to this operation;
- written statement;
- passport;
- departure sheet;
- arrival leaf.
But that is not all. Sometimes the FMS may require other documents. Which ones?
Other documentation
We are talking about title papers. Citizens should have a reason to live in a particular territory.
Documents for registration at the place of residence can serve:
- social contract of employment;
- rental agreement;
- application from the owner of the apartment for registration;
- certificate of ownership / extract from the Unified State Register.
Also, as evidence, certificates confirming kinship between citizens are suitable. But usually people dispense with applications from property owners for registration.
To foreigners
Foreign citizens most often apply for temporary registration. This process is almost no different from a permanent residence permit. Is that a statement form.
To register a foreigner you will need:
- passport of the registered person;
- migration card;
- statement from the owner of the premises;
- passport of the landlord;
- birth certificate of the child (if any).
In fact, with the right approach, everything will go smoothly and without problems. Registration and temporary registration are issued as soon as possible. After about 5-10 days, a citizen will be able to pick up a certificate of residence registration or put the appropriate stamp in the passport.