Law is one of the fundamental categories of jurisprudence. Without understanding the essence and meaning of this term, it is impossible to imagine even basic knowledge about the subject. As you know, the definition can be revealed through its main characteristics.
Signs of ownership and other groups of regulatory requirements will not be considered under this article. The reason is that these traits are related to the category being studied as particular and general, and the specific characteristics of individual industries will not help to reveal the essence of their source.
So, the signs of law include normativity and general obligation. The state issues prescriptions, which can be divided into two types (according to the circle of persons): normative and individual legal. The first are obliged to obey all citizens who are in the territory of the law or other act in which these rules are fixed. That is why codes, decrees of the government or the president are legal requirements.
There is a wording according to which individual legal acts contain specific instructions. However, this position is not correct. The legal regulations also contain specific instructions, otherwise the confusion with the interpretation of the provisions of the laws would be even greater than it actually is. The norms in this case are classified according to the circle of persons, and not according to the degree of accuracy and clarity of the content, and individual legal acts differ in that they must be observed by individuals specified in the order.
Normativeness, like other signs of law, is its integral feature. Regulatory requirements are a standard for society and regulate a wide range of social relations. State-sanctioned provisions must be respected by all entities in the situations described in the legislative act.
Written consolidation of generally binding rules of conduct is also included in the signs of law. Moreover, a positive norm is legal if it is adopted in the manner prescribed by this type of order by the authorized bodies.
This feature ensures the publicity of law. An unaccepted law does not entail legal consequences, the rules become binding after their adoption and bringing to the public.
Signs of law include certainty of norms. This means that a special legal technique, style, language is used for prescriptions. In the process of lawmaking , a balance must be achieved. The norm establishes a rule for a wide range of typical situations, but it is formulated specifically. Moreover, an understanding of the meaning of the prescription should be available to everyone.
Finally, the state nature and protection as signs of property law and all other branches of it point to the subject whose forces create the norms and ensure their implementation. This feature distinguishes the considered type of prescriptions from social, religious and other types of norms, disobedience to which is fraught only with public censure.
Thus, law is a system of streamlined, interrelated, normative, formally defined rules of conduct that are adopted in the prescribed manner by state bodies, have written confirmation, and their non-fulfillment entails responsibility.