Chrysanthemum is rightfully considered a beautiful flower, which means that growing chrysanthemums at home is becoming an increasingly relevant and popular activity. Moreover, there should not be any special worries and problems with the cultivation of chrysanthemums, because this plant is considered unpretentious, and you can grow them in greenhouses, in gardens, and even on the windowsill at home. A grown chrysanthemum at home will actually allow you to admire these beautiful flowers throughout the year!
But in order for the chrysanthemum, home care of which is not difficult, but requires some care and accuracy, as long as possible pleased the owners of the house with their flowering, it is necessary to follow the main rules for caring for this plant. Due to the fact that chrysanthemums are quite photophilous plants, they should be grown on window sills well-lit by sunlight. However, it should be borne in mind that exposure to direct sunlight may lead to its death. Although, the lack of lighting will also not be beneficial for chrysanthemums, because in this case it will begin to stretch ugly and the shoots will turn out to be weak. In short, you have to choose the best place for growing chrysanthemums.
Chrysanthemum. Home care of this plant consists, first of all, in its watering. But even if sometimes you forget to water the chrysanthemum, then it’s okay, because this plant tolerates an insignificant and short drought quite well. And still it will be much better if the plant is not brought to such an extreme. In addition to watering, it is advisable to spray the plant daily from a sprayer. But it is necessary to spray only with standing water. When the flower begins to grow actively, about once every 14 days, fertilizing with mineral fertilizer should be carried out, not forgetting to slightly loosen the soil.
By the way, about the soil that the chrysanthemum flower loves. Home care of this plant does not have any strict soil requirements. Chrysanthemum is unpretentious, and any garden soil is suitable for it. The main thing is that the soil is not acidic. At the beginning of chrysanthemum growth, the soil can be fed with nitrogen fertilizers, and during budding, top dressing must be carried out with phosphorus additives.
During the growth of a flower, its stem can often lose its decorative effect. To prevent this, chrysanthemums must be cut periodically. And so that the shoots begin to branch, the tops of the flowers should be clipped.
So here it is, chrysanthemum. Care at home and growing this flower will not cause much trouble. But we must remember: if you do not update these plants for a long time, then at some point chrysanthemums simply will not bloom. Chrysanthemums should be updated by cuttings in the spring, but this applies to multi-flowered chrysanthemums. If we talk about large-flowered chrysanthemum, then it is customary to plant such varieties for the whole summer in open ground. After such a transplant, the bush can form stems by the fall, the height of which will reach a meter. And with the onset of autumn, plants can again be transplanted into pots.
Chrysanthemum has no particular pests. However, in some ways, spider mites and aphids are dangerous for her. In addition, growing chrysanthemums in wet winters can lead to root rot.
It is best to propagate chrysanthemums by dividing the bush. All that’s necessary is to dig out the bush, carefully divide it and plant the shoots obtained as a result of division into the prepared areas. If proper care is provided for these flowers, then the end of summer and until mid-autumn chrysanthemums will delight the eye with their beautiful flowers and strong and slightly bitter aroma.