Often, parents begin to notice that their baby has flaky skin. The child has skin on the fingers - this phenomenon is called desquamation. There are many reasons for its occurrence, and only a dermatologist can make a final diagnosis. It is necessary to turn to him at the very first signs of illness, since a negligent attitude in this matter is unacceptable.
Why is the skin peeling
Experts identify a number of factors that can provoke desquamation:
- Lack of vitamins A and E, which are responsible for the integrity of the cover.
- Skin lesions with fungus or bacterial diseases.
- Staphylococcal or streptococcal infection.
- Diseases of a viral nature.
- Allergic manifestations.
- Long-term use of antibiotics or other drugs, irradiation of the body.
- Frostbite of the fingertips.
- Problems with the pancreas, the presence of helminthic invasion.
- Stressful situations.
Protective function
The skin of the baby, like an adult, is a protective shell and reflects internal problems with the body. Therefore, parents do the right thing when they worry about why the child has skin on their fingers or toes. But this is not the only function. The skin is also involved in the following processes:
- exchange;
- respiratory
- thermoregulatory.
With the help of the skin, a person feels pain, cold, warmth and other sensations. Therefore, parents should ensure that he is healthy. Flaky fingers can cause a baby great discomfort.
How does the disease begin?
Unfortunately, parents do not always notice in time that the baby's skin is damaged. The child’s skin is gradually clinging to the fingers, the onset of the disease is very worn and unexpressed. The very first symptom can be considered itching. At first, he is so invisible that neither the baby nor his parents attach any importance to this. When itching becomes intrusive, the skin has a slightly inflamed appearance. In the same period, the first bubbles begin to appear. They have no content, but are constantly increasing in size, affecting a healthy area. After rupture of the epithelium, the skin on the damaged site flakes and peels. Sometimes it is removed in small layers.
If there is no itch ...
Sometimes the skin on the fingers of a child clings without itching. In this case, we can talk about functional disorders. If you do not pay attention to such phenomena, not only fingers will peel off, but also palms and other parts of the hands. Therefore, therapy should be carried out in a timely manner.
Most often, this disease manifests itself in the autumn and spring, when a lack of vitamins is especially noticeable. The process of peeling is long, but if the treatment is adequate, then there will be no trace on the skin.
Nutrition correction
To establish nutrition is the main task when the skin suffers. The child will have skin on his fingers if he eats greasy, spicy or fried foods. The basis of his diet should be vegetables, lean fish and lean meat, dried fruits, herbs, cereals, fruits and eggs. It is very important that the body receives enough vitamins A and E. But it is worth remembering that they are well absorbed only when the baby receives animal and vegetable fats. For better absorption in the finished dishes, you can add sour cream or a little oil.
Vitamin intake and hygiene
In winter, it is very difficult to balance the baby’s nutrition, so you should take a complex of vitamins that a pediatrician will recommend.
No less important is hygiene. So that the skin condition does not worsen, it is necessary to clean the skin daily. The peeled epithelium needs to be carefully cleaned. The skin of the child should always be kept clean. Keeping track of this is the task of the parents.
Herbal baths
If the child has skin on the toes or hands, you can do the baths with herbs: celandine, succession or false collection. After the procedure, you need to pat the skin with a soft towel. Do not use products made of hard material and thoroughly rub the skin.
Dry fingers need to be greased with a cream to moisturize. It can be an oily solution or a multivitamin agent.
Nail Care
What measures to take if the skin is damaged? The child has skin on the fingers for reasons that a doctor should establish. But parents should definitely trim their nails with safe scissors and control their cleanliness. Dirt can get into the wounds and cause infection.
Traditional medicine methods
If the skin on the fingers of a child is covered, you need to prepare a decoction of oatmeal. It is enough to take a tablespoon of raw materials, pour a glass of water and put on a small fire. After the mass boils for several minutes, it needs to be cooled and filtered. Baths must be done every day, the duration of the procedure should be at least 20 minutes.
What to do if the skin on the fingers clings? Well removes peeling wheat germ extract. All affected areas must be lubricated abundantly. Peach or linseed oil is effective. They need to lubricate their hands after hygiene procedures.
Drug treatment should not be carried out without a specialist examination. Only a doctor can give adequate recommendations that will save the baby from the problem.
Preventive actions
Parents need to know what steps to take to have smooth skin. The child will have skin on the fingers if there are failures in his body. It is important to ensure that the baby receives all the necessary vitamins and beneficial ingredients and regularly bathes. Prevention of helminthic infestations, bacterial diseases should be carried out and immunity strengthened.