For each young mother, her child is an object for study and cognition. With the birth of a baby, she spends every day in search of answers to a large number of questions. She is interested in everything: what diapers to choose, how to feed, how to care for the baby, what the child needs, how many kilograms he has gained when he goes and speaks.
Development in the first year is considered the most rapid during the life of the baby. He learns to do many things, play, fall asleep and so on. The next year (second) is also important for the child. The kid improves the skills acquired earlier, learns to express his desires with offers, learns the world around him, and without the help of adults, he reaches the most secret corners of the house. The age-related features of children of 2 years for parents make this period the most difficult, since a child can “repair” any thing, apply it to his game, make it unsafe. Parents need a lot of attention and care in order to protect their child from danger and contribute to its growth and development. Important in the development of the child is his weight. That's what we’ll talk about.
Normal weight of children at 2 years
Such situations are often found: the child seems to be healthy and joyful, but his mother constantly has some kind of anxiety about his weight. It seems to her that he is thin and pale, then she is afraid to overfeed. For this, experts determined the weight range at which the baby will feel great, and all internal organs will develop and work without failures. The norm of the child’s weight (2 years) is from 10.5 to 13 kg. Much depends on the genetic data, the mobility of the baby, his appetite. But first things first.
Why is the child behind in weight?
Nutrition in the life of a child performs one of the most important functions. Filled with nutrients, oxygen and water, the child’s body grows, he has new skills and abilities, the baby pleases his parents. But some children do not meet generally accepted standards, is it worth the parents to sound the alarm about this?
Almost all babies at an early age repeat the constitution and behavior of their parents. If you were thin and thin at the age of 2 years, then do not be surprised at the sight of your thin child. And, conversely, if the parent was chubby, the child is also likely to be the same.
The weight of children at 2 years old may be below normal for any disease, or if born prematurely. Parents should think about the health status of the child if their low weight is accompanied by diarrhea or severe constipation, dermatitis, frequent diseases and their complications, excessive irritability or lethargy. In the case of similar conditions, you must consult a doctor, since weight in this case is only an indicator of trouble.
Another reason for the baby’s reduced weight may be a malfunction in his hormonal system. It is very rare, but still takes place in the lives of children. With hormonal deficiency, the child stops growing, although there were no psycho-traumatic situations or severe physical illnesses.
Obesity at 2 years, causes
Children (2 years), the photos of which each parent tries to take as a keepsake, reach no more than 90 cm and 13 kg are normal. But there are some babies who look too plump, which is not characteristic of their age. Reasons for the baby’s high weight:
- Changes in relation to nutrition. Mankind has recently preferred fatty, sweet and processed foods. Especially small residents are prone to be tempted by sweet temptations, all the more so since the ad every now and then calls for “eating” and “enjoying”. Preferring such food, watching parents who intercept what comes to hand during breaks, children pay for modern trends with extra pounds and their health.
- The weight of children at 2 years old may go beyond the upper limits of the norm due to the computerization of the population and reduced mobility. Previously, children played fast games in the streets, in houses until late at night. But with the development of the latest technologies in the technical sphere, a lot of talking toys, gadgets and more have appeared, which attracts the attention of the child and prevents him from developing physically, wasting energy stored in food.
- Imitation. Every child is a type of their parents. If mom and dad are full, then the child will be inclined to accumulate extra pounds.
Parents on guard kilograms
Caring about how a child develops (2 years), growth, keeping his weight under control, parents should pay special attention to his nutrition. Mom and dad are those people who must stand guard over food and not allow extra pounds. But you need to do this extremely carefully and unobtrusively. Noticing the signs of obesity, in no case should you forbid the kids all sweet and slightly oily. The complete absence in the diet of such products will only form the opposite result - all the thoughts of the child will be directed to their production and begging from compassionate grandmothers. The dose of junk food should be gradually reduced.
Psychological implication of pathological weight
Separately, I would like to note the psychological aspect of high weight in children. Children (2 years), the photo of which is taken by someone familiar, should look joyful, cute, relaxed in the picture. A photograph is a good indicator of the baby’s internal state, if he is in a bad mood, check that he will never agree to pose in front of the camera. Frequent bad mood, guilt, inferiority, loneliness, loss of someone close lead either to obesity or pathological thinness. The desire to eat constantly (which directly affects weight) is a need for security. Before putting the baby on a diet, you need to make sure of his favorable psychological state.
Food culture
Both the rules of behavior and the culture of food the baby learns, especially in the family. Parents are responsible for the formation of a meal regimen, the development of taste preferences of the child. It is important not to overfeed, but also to saturate the growing organism with useful products, then the weight of children in 2 years will not go beyond the norm. Remember, the child does not repeat what the parent says, but what he does, and therefore the baby will eat just like you.