The image of Savelich in the story “The Captain's Daughter” was created by A.S. It is no coincidence that Pushkin embodies the national Russian character along with Captain Mironov and Pugachev’s entourage. Let us try to recall what this faithful and devoted servant of the Grinev family was.
Portrait of Savelich
As you probably remember, Savelich is a courtyard, a servant of Petrusha Grinev, whom his father assigned to him. It should be noted that he is at least stupid, while he is infinitely devoted to his master. Savelich was brought up to serve the master, he does not know how to live differently.
This middle-aged man has a serious responsibility, because he, as a faithful and devoted servant, is responsible for Pyotr Grinev to his parents. Savelich feels almost paternal feelings for his pupil. He endlessly takes care of him, worries about the young master.
Let us consider in more detail the image of Savelich in the story "The Captain's Daughter." An essay on this subject cannot do without words about the devotion and loyalty of the old servant to the masters.
Detailed acquaintance
A more detailed story about Savelich begins from the moment Petrusha Grinev leaves his father's house.
A lot about the character of this person tells the case when Grinev gets drunk and loses money. Savelich does not consider it necessary to pay the debt, but the young gentleman forces him to do this and, unashamedly, reprimands the loyal elderly servant that his duty is to obey and fulfill the lordly will.
The image of Savelich in the story "The Captain's Daughter" according to the plan and plan of Pushkin is a portrait of a serf, devoted to the masters, typical for that time. Surprisingly, for the whole story this faithful servant does not hear a word of gratitude from the young gentleman, and, which is characteristic, he does not have the slightest resentment. Savelich can not even imagine that some other relationship is possible to the person of his origin.
Willingness to sacrifice life for the pupil
The image of Savelich in the story "The Captain's Daughter" is revealed even more fully when the life of Peter Grinev is in danger. The old servant was ready to die at the hands of Shvabrin himself, blocking the young master with his chest. In gratitude, he receives only accusations of denouncing his parents. Petrusha’s father, for his part, blames the old man for not reporting the duel. In this situation, young Grinev does not consider it necessary to intercede for this man devoted to him.
Savelich and Pugachev
The image of Savelich in the story "The Captain's Daughter", an essay about this character cannot ignore such a vivid episode, with all its fullness revealed when the old servant throws himself at the feet of Emelyan Pugachev. He prays to the impostor to rid his young master of the gallows and is ready to take his place himself. Own life, it seems, is not at all dear to him. Alas, Petrusha Grinev takes even such an act of Savelich for granted. The servant, in turn, is also not surprised at such coldness and indifference on the part of the master.
The image of the people in the "Captain's daughter"
The image of the people is presented in the novel and from the negative side. Companions of Emelyan Pugachev, for example, are able to steal, cruel to the nobility, ready to betray their leader, of which he has no doubt.
The image of Savelich in the story “The Captain's Daughter” is the personification of the most attractive features of the Russian character, which is characterized by directness, fidelity, willingness to sacrifice.
Three more characters personifying the people are captain Mironov, his wife and daughter. They are simple-minded, kind, cordial, hospitable. The behavior of the head of the family, Ivan Kuzmich, is dictated by a sense of duty to the Fatherland.
The image of Savelich in the story “The Captain's Daughter” embodies those positive folk traits that are inherent in the best representatives of the peasant class. He meekly serves, his devotion to the Grinev family knows no bounds, but he never hears the words of gratitude, as a rule, he gets insults and abuse.
Savelich, as well as captain Mironov, used to unquestioningly obey orders. For an elderly servant, the orders of the master are in the first place; for Mironov, orders of the government. Such people will never resist the authorities, their grandfathers and great-grandfathers lived like that, only such a way of life seems to them the only possible one.
So, the image of Savelich is surprisingly vividly presented in the story “The Captain's Daughter”. The summary of the work is unlikely to help us make a complete impression of this faithful servant, and for sure we can read only a few lengthy phrases about it.
The image of Savelich, despite his secondary character, is remembered surprisingly well. He is smart and savvy, faithful and honest. This is a courtyard who feels truly paternal feelings for the young master and will readily give his own life for him. Thanks to this character A.S. Pushkin reveals the dramatic fate of a simple Russian peasant in autocratic Russia, who is ready for anything for the sake of gentlemen and does not expect gratitude. Kindness, intelligence, humility, selflessness of Savelich make this hero beloved by many readers.