Building mixtures are used in the repair for various purposes. To obtain the smoothest surface, finishing putty is used. A huge selection of such mixtures is on sale. Before going to the store, you need to consider which finishing putty is better. Expert advice will be discussed later.
Appointment
So, we choose the best composition of the finishing putty. To do this, you need to determine why, in general, this material is needed. Finishing is the final surface of the wall on which the corresponding decorative layer will be applied. This material may have a different composition. However, the scope is common to them.
Putty is a powder type material. It can be white or have a certain shade. As a rule, the finishing varieties of putties are perfectly white. This is due to the scope of the composition. On a layer created with this material, paint is applied or wallpaper is glued. Other finishes can also be used.
A feature of finishing putties is the size of their fraction. The composition includes small components that allow you to create a very even layer. In the starting putty, the size of the fraction is larger. Therefore, it can be applied to the surface with a sufficiently thick layer. Finishing putty is applied on a previously prepared surface. Its layer may not exceed 1 cm.
Putty Requirements
What finishing putty is better to putty walls? To answer this question, you need to consider the basic properties of the material. Good putty should have high adhesion. This means that the material will hold firmly to the surface.
Also, the composition should be environmentally friendly. Putty is used indoors. Therefore, it should not emit harmful substances into the air. Also, the composition must be wear resistant. It should not be destroyed due to mechanical stress. The finishing coat should not be adversely affected by temperature changes and high humidity. This indicator is especially important for materials that are used for outdoor work, as well as in the bathroom and kitchen.
Another important quality of the finishing putty is its convergence. The material should form a flat surface quickly and easily. In other words, an even layer is obtained even without additional mechanical stress. After hardening, the material should lend itself well to grinding. These are the basic qualities that finishing putty should have. When buying, it is worth paying attention to.
Base Type
There are different types of finish putty compositions, the manufacturing techniques of which can vary significantly. So, there are three varieties of putties. They may have a cement, gypsum or polymer base. The scope of their application depends on the type of composition.
So, cement compositions are suitable for rooms with high humidity. It can be a bathroom, kitchen, shower, etc. The material will not collapse under the influence of moisture. He does not absorb it well.
Plaster putties in residential areas are the preferred option. Gypsum is capable of absorbing moisture. Therefore, for rooms this is ideal. Putty will absorb excess moisture. When the air becomes drier in the room, the material will transfer moisture back to the environment. At the same time, gypsum allows you to create a favorable microclimate in the room. But for wet rooms, it does not fit.
Polymer putties are suitable for preparing the ceiling for decorative finishes. These are the compositions with the smallest fraction. They form a perfectly flat surface.
Dry composition
Choosing what is the best finishing putty for wallpaper, you should pay attention to dry mixes. They are sold in bags. Before use, a certain amount of water is added to the composition (indicated on the package). In this form, all types of putty are produced .
The advantage of dry mixes is the ease of transportation and storage. The master can prepare the composition of the desired consistency independently. Moreover, the shelf life of the dry mixture will be long. This is a universal type of putty. They are used for different types of finishes. With this composition you can even make the finest finish.
Among the shortcomings of dry mixes, it is necessary to note the need to spend time on the preparation of the composition. At the same time, it is stored in a relatively finished form for a relatively short time. At the same time, during the kneading, it is necessary to precisely comply with the manufacturer's requirements regarding proportions.
Ready-made compounds
Considering which finishing putty is better for painting, you should pay attention to the finished compounds. They are sold in buckets of a certain capacity. The composition is completely ready for use, it is not necessary to knead it before application to the surface. In this form, polymer putty is most often made.
The main advantage of the composition is the lack of the need to cook it. You do not need to spend extra time. Similar materials are also characterized by high convergence rates. In a hermetically sealed container, the composition is stored for a long time.
The disadvantage is the high cost. Dry mixes are cheaper, therefore, for finishing a sufficiently large base area, it is more profitable to acquire them. In this case, the finished compounds are not used for delicate work. The minimum layer thickness is 5 mm. Also, finished putty can not be stored at low temperatures. The container must be hermetically sealed.
Reviews of specialists
It is worth going to the store to also consider the recommendations of specialists, their reviews, what is the best finishing putty for wallpaper, painting, etc. In order to get the highest possible result, you need to choose the right materials. Gypsum putty, for example, according to the reviews of professional builders is best suited for wallpaper (both thin and thick).
Polymer putty is most often sold in buckets. This material is ideal for painting. Thanks to this material, a perfectly smooth surface is obtained. It is well suited for subsequent application of paint.
Cement mixes are suitable for a simple finish. Most often, this material is purchased for preparing walls in the porch or for painting the floor. The fact is that after hardening it is practically impossible to grind cement putty.
Manufacturer's Reviews
Considering reviews, which is better finishing putty, it should be noted several popular manufacturers. Experts do not recommend saving on the quality of building materials. So, for example, in the market of putties for finishing, many brands are represented. Some of them are little known. But their cost is relatively low.
However, when purchasing cheap material, you need to be prepared that the product will not be of the highest quality. It will be inferior in many ways to products of well-known manufacturers. For example, the shrinkage of mixtures of little-known brands will be much greater, and after dilution it will quickly harden. Experts say that when using cheap formulations, it can be observed in some cases that the surface is cracking.
The most popular manufacturers of finishing putty in our country are Ceresit, Knauf, Sadolin, Polimin, Tikkurila, Caparol, Kreisel, etc. These compositions are somewhat more expensive. However, they fully justify their value. They form a strong, smooth surface. With the correct application of these putties, you can get a high result. The surface will be completely ready for staining or wallpapering.
Products of the company “Ceresit”
The company "Ceresite" produces a huge number of different dry mixes. They are designed for different types of construction work. So, for example, finishing putty Ceresit CT 225 is used for finishing facades. It has a gray tint, so it is not suitable for interior work. The cost of the presented product is approximately 650-700 rubles. for 25 kg.
In order to qualitatively finish a room for painting or wallpapering, it is better to purchase Ceresit CT 127. Its cost is 550-600 rubles. Sold in a package of 25 kg. This material is easy to apply to the surface and is environmentally friendly. The color of the dry mixture and composition after mixing with water is white. Ideal for wallpapering.
The disadvantage of finishing filler CT 127 is the inability to smooth out deep cracks. Finishing putty is necessarily applied for this. Also, this composition can not be used in the bathroom or kitchen.
Knauf Products
Considering what to choose the finishing putty for painting, it is worth paying attention to the products of the Knauf company. In its manufacture, the manufacturer applies innovative technologies. Due to this, its compositions always meet the requirements of customers. Many putty options are on sale, including for finishing. They can be made on a different basis.
The most popular are the putty “HP Finish” and “Multi-finish”. They are made on a gypsum basis, so they are suitable for interior decoration. "HP Finish" costs about 300 rubles. per bag 25 kg. This composition has a pinkish tint. It is often used for wallpapering a room with vinyl or non-woven backing.
Putty “Multi-finish” is more expensive. It can be purchased at a price of 350 rubles. for 20 kg. It creates a very durable, perfectly flat snow-white surface. This composition is quite suitable for painting, pasting walls with wallpaper, etc. The material is easily applied to the walls, regulates the microclimate in the room.
Sheetrock Products
One of the high quality finished putties is Sheetrock APJC. It creates the highest quality surface. However, its cost is quite high. Therefore, it is used in the decoration of small rooms. It is possible to purchase putty in a capacity of 28 kg. The cost will be from 1400 rubles.
Among the advantages of the presented composition is ease of use. The composition is completely ready for use. It is easy to apply on walls. In this case, the surface is perfectly smooth. It has a white color. In this case, the layer created using Sheetrock APJC will be durable.
It is worth noting that the builders also note among the advantages of the presented composition called durable packaging. It is easy to transport the composition. The bucket withstands mechanical stress. At the same time, it can be used during other construction works. The disadvantage of this finished putty is its high cost.
Putty WeberVetonit
When considering which finishing putty is better for walls and ceilings, you need to pay attention to polymer compositions. One of the best materials in the group is WeberVetonit JS. It is pleasant to work with this composition, it is easily applied on the surface. At the same time, the putty even allows you to close up the joints between the sheets of drywall.
The presented material is suitable for creating a continuous layer. After that, it will be possible to stick wallpaper or paint on the surface. The cost of WeberVetonit JS is about 650-700 rubles. for 20 kg.
The color of the coating is perfectly white. It does not turn yellow over the years. When dried, the composition does not leave cracks. It is easily applied to the prepared surface. The disadvantage is the limited scope. The composition is suitable only for dry rooms.
Sniezka Acryl-Putz Start 2 in 1
Considering what is the best finishing putty, you should pay attention to such a composition as Sniezka Acryl-Putz Start "2 in 1". This is a universal composition. It can be used both to smooth significant and small irregularities. Also, with the help of this composition, the joints between the sheets of drywall are closed. You can apply the presented composition both on the walls and on the ceiling.
The cost of dry mix is from 400 rubles. for 20 kg. Its advantage is easy application, as well as the ability to quickly and efficiently sand after solidification. Putty quickly freezes, so you need to work with it quickly. The surface becomes perfectly flat.
Among the shortcomings, buyers call the inability to paint the surface created using Sniezka Acryl-Putz Start "2 in 1". The paint layer does not adhere well to the finish putty layer. Because of this, the decorative material quickly peels off.
Some more recommendations
When considering recommendations and reviews about which finishing putty is better, it is worth considering that dry formulations are more suitable for further wallpapering. However, this does not mean that paint should not be applied to them. The finish layer will be fairly even and white so that the paint layer lies evenly and its color does not distort.
When buying a finished mixture, you should ask the seller to open the lid of the container. If the fraction is large, it is better not to buy this composition. It is of poor quality.
Having considered which finishing putty is better, you can get the best type of building materials.