In the East, walnuts are called the tree of life. Enjoying the tart taste of this fruit, you may have thought about how to grow a walnut from a nut. It is simple if you live in the south.
But the inhabitants of central Russia also have a chance. It is known that the most winter-hardy trees of this culture grow in the botanical garden of the Academy of Sciences in St. Petersburg. Of course, there they create suitable conditions.
If you are determined to plant this beautiful culture on your site, you need to know how to grow a walnut tree by all the rules. Firstly, you should correctly choose a variety. Southern specimens take root poorly in the middle lane. Conversely, cold-resistant walnut trees have a short growth period, they drop their leaves early, and bloom later in the spring, so as not to get frozen. If you stock up on seeds from crops grown in Volgograd or Voronezh, you don’t have to be sad looking at a frozen plant, build greenhouses and solve a puzzle about how to grow a walnut. From a nut ripened in the eastern regions of Ukraine, in the mountains of Central Asia and the Caucasus (only not on the Black Sea coast!), Good seed material for cold latitudes will also be obtained. Fruits for planting should be impeccable: smooth, large, without growths and damage.
How to Grow Walnut from Walnut
Autumn is the time when you need to start preparing nuts for planting. The necessary stratification (hardening) of the seeds is arranged by laying them in moist sand with their ribs up for three to four months in a cool room (at a temperature of zero to six degrees Celsius).
By the end of April, the seeds will hatch. You can plant them in a permanent place, carefully lowering the nut with the spine down into the ten-centimeter hole. The nut is unpretentious to the ground, it does not tolerate only acidic marshy soils. Two weeks later, a tender sprout will rise from the ground. Watering the plant should be moderate, since abundant moisture will not allow it to fully prepare for the winter. At first, the tree will grow slowly, but by the third year it will stretch and get stronger. If the plant is not grafted, it may not make you happy with delicious nuts. The tree will begin to bear fruit in ten years, but it will be able to bestow more than one generation of descendants with tidy fruits, since its years of life are estimated in centuries.
But even if you know well how to grow a walnut from a nut, for reliability it is better to plant a ready-made, grafted seedling from the nursery. This will not require any special preparation and will reduce the risk that the plant will not sprout or die before it has developed.
Walnut in the apartment
An adult tree has a powerful root system and a lush crown; in size it resembles an oak. Can a plant living in a flower pot turn into such a giant?
Thinking about
how to grow a walnut at home, do not rely on the fruits. But a seedling for subsequent transplantation into the ground in the apartment is possible. The stratified nuts should be buried to a depth of seven centimeters in a volumetric pot. In spring and summer, it is better to expose the plant to fresh air: on the balcony or in the garden. Let it winter at home, and next spring a tree can be determined for
permanent residence.