San Diego (California) is a large city located in the southwestern United States. It is considered the southernmost point of the state of California. San Diego is a popular tourist destination. It is one of the oldest cities in America. There is everything for a comfortable stay: the Pacific coast, historical monuments, incredibly beautiful landscapes, a well-developed network of hotels and restaurants. In this publication you will find the most necessary information about holidays in San Diego (attractions, history, interesting places, nature).
From the history of the city
Until the 16th century on this territory lived the Kumeya tribes (Indians). The first Europeans appeared here in 1542. At this time, the famous mariner Cabrillo landed on the shore of a small bay.
After 30 years, these lands were declared the possession of the English crown. At the beginning of the XVII century. the California coast was explored by the Spanish merchant Sebastian Viskaino. It was he who gave the territories a modern name - San Diego, and they transferred to the citizenship of Spain. The Spanish monarchs have repeatedly sent expeditions to these lands to recruit the local population. But already in 1823, Mexico gained independence.
In 1846, the Mexican-American War began, during which San Diego (California) became part of the United States.
Climate
The city is in the subtropical zone. The weather in San Diego matches the climate of the area. Summer is very long and hot. In August, the air temperature reaches 26-30 degrees. Since San Diego has a typical Mediterranean climate, there are no distinct autumn and spring. Winter is very mild and short.
The tourist season in San Diego (California) begins in July and lasts until October. At this time, every traveler is guaranteed a wonderful beach holiday and a sea of impressions.
San Diego Nature
The city is located in a narrow coastal valley between the beautiful Cordilleras and the Pacific Ocean. Flora and fauna in this area are typical Mediterranean. Walking along the beaches of Oush Beach or Point Loma, you can see wild Amazon parrots and brown pelicans soaring, and California condors fly up to the very tops of coastal mountains.
In San Diego, every tourist has a unique opportunity to spend time on a sunny beach, and then hide in the shade under tall palm trees.
The coastline in this area is long, which creates excellent conditions for surfing. This sport is especially popular in winter.
How to get to San Diego?
Lindbergh Field - San Diego International Airport, is located near the main business district of the city. From here daily flights to Los Angeles (the most popular destination), Atlanta, Chicago, Mexico City, New York, Tokyo, San Francisco, Las Vegas, Kansas City and other cities of the world.
From Moscow to San Diego can be reached by plane with a change in Los Angeles or New York.
Where to stay in San Diego?
The choice of housing in San Diego (USA) is quite diverse. There are many hotels here, ranging from budget hostels to luxury 5-star hotels.
For family vacations, you can choose Bed & Breakfast hotels. If you want to save, then you should stay in a budget hostel. Here you can stay in a single room or rent a small family room.
Another popular option in San Diego is camping. Depending on your wishes, you can stay in a tent or a small house on the beach or in the forest.
Every year, the city of California is visited by thousands of tourists who want to have a great time, swimming in the warm waters of the Pacific Ocean or looking at the most beautiful coastal and mountain landscapes. But most of all, travelers are attracted to the attractions of this place in San Diego. We will talk about them further.
Coronado
Coronado is the most popular tourist attraction in San Diego (California). This is a small peninsula that is located in the direction from south to north along the Pacific coast. This place will surprise every tourist with its beautiful beaches, warm waters and sunny weather. Here, along the coast, there are small hotels and houses where you can relax after a busy day. In addition, the peninsula offers stunning views of the Pacific Ocean and the huge skyscrapers of San Diego.
"Sea world"
Sea World is a large theme park where you can see the most interesting and rare inhabitants of the ocean from around the world (from the Arctic from the Antarctic). The oceanarium is located in the north of the city near the Meshan Beach. In the "Sea World" every visitor will find entertainment to their liking. There are many exhibitions and events, as well as an amusement park on the territory of the aquarium.
Balboa Park
Balboa's old city park is located in the heart of San Diego. It is an ideal place for a romantic walk, for a family picnic and sports. In addition, there are 15 museums in the park: art, railway, aviation and space, anthropological. Many of them are housed in beautiful Renaissance buildings. Balboa Park is a cozy place where you can enjoy the beautiful old architecture in the Gothic and Baroque style, picturesque ponds and unique examples of the Mediterranean flora.
Zoo
San Diego has a unique zoo located in Balboa Central Park. It is considered one of the largest in the world, because its territory is more than 40 hectares. More than 4000 species of animals live here. Of these, 800 species are listed in the Red Book.
In order for tourists to see all the sights of the zoo, a cableway is equipped here.
San Diego Old Town
At the foot of the hill of Presidio is an amazing area called the old city. This place contains ancient Mexican, Spanish and Native American traditions. Here, every tourist has a unique opportunity to learn about the first settlers and try the most unusual dishes of local cuisine.
In the Old Town, you must visit the Bazaar Del Mundo, the first city cemetery, the ancient Spanish church and the Ghost House.
The most curious tourists can go to the Point Loma Peninsula. Here in the middle of the XVI century. the first European landed on the California coast - the Spaniard Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo. Today, a historical reserve functions on the peninsula, where experienced guides will tell secrets and legends from the past city.
La Hoya District
This is one of the most popular tourist areas of the city. There is everything for a wonderful holiday: beautiful landscapes, gourmet restaurants, clean beaches, expensive hotels, marine reserves. In addition, in La Jolla there is a rookery of fur seals.