Inverters 12 to 220 V are quite popular devices. They are intended for voltage conversion. Most often, models are used in cars. Due to them, drivers have the opportunity to use a wide variety of electrical appliances in the car interior.
Inverters are also used in agriculture. Power tools can be connected to models with power up to 3 kW. In order to understand the devices in more detail, you need to consider specific types of inverters.
Car models
Automotive inverters are made with different power. If we consider models at 500 watts, then they usually use wired resistors. Many modifications are sold with stabilizers. According to the protection system, inverters are quite different. If we consider modifications to 100 W, then they are suitable for electrical appliances with power up to 2.5 kW. On average, the threshold frequency of the converters is in the region of 55 Hz. The device switching time in this case depends on the manufacturer and the specific brand.
Devices for incubators
200 W inverters are often used for incubators. First of all, it is important to note that they are equipped with an automatic shutdown system. The threshold frequency parameter of the converters is about 54 Hz. Many inverters are capable of boasting high efficiency. It is also important to note that they are sold very compact and weigh a little.
The average device capacity does not exceed 200 A per hour. If we consider an inverter 12-220 1000W, it is often sold with a surge protector. The control system for the models is microprocessor-based. Many modifications on the market are presented with pulse suppression systems. The threshold frequency of the converters is in the region of 50 Hz. The input voltage of the models is 220 V. However, the deviation rate can vary greatly. In this case, it is important to consider the manufacturer before buying.
Modifications for alarm systems
For alarm systems, low power inverters are used. The overload parameter of the converters is not more than 30 A. If we consider an inverter 12 to 220 by 500 W, the efficiency in devices, as a rule, does not exceed 70%. Many modifications are sold with pulse protection systems. The voltage indicator is on average 10 V. In connecting devices of this type are very simple.
The threshold frequency of the converters does not exceed 50 Hz. If we consider the inverter 12 to 220 to 600 watts, then it is sold with a linear sensor. First of all, the device allows you to solve problems with network congestion. Also, the inverter helps to cope with interference. The recharge protection system is not installed in all versions. The output voltage parameter for the models is 220 V. In this case, the maximum frequency of the converter fluctuates around 30 Hz.
Devices for heating boilers
Inverters for heating boilers are available with a reliable protection system. The output power of the models can reach 100 watts. If we consider the usual modification, the threshold frequency of the converter does not exceed 45 Hz. In this case, the minimum allowable temperature of the inverter is at the level of -15 degrees. In some cases, the efficiency can reach 80%. There is a connector on the side panel for connecting the device.
Inverters for pumping devices
The inverter for pumping stations is usually available with an overheat protection system. In this case, the maximum capacity is 300 A per hour. If we consider an inverter 12 to 220 V at 300 W, then the efficiency does not exceed 75%. The threshold frequency of the converter is 55 Hz. The permissible deviation in the network is 3 A. The controllers in this case are pulse type.
The minimum permissible temperature of inverters fluctuates around -20 degrees. If we consider an inverter 12 to 220 V at 600 W, then its frequency is on average 60 Hz. The overload system is installed with a filter. The case of many models is moisture resistant. The converter stabilizer is used with a built-in filter. A controller is used to control the device. In many versions, a strainer is installed.
Models for computer systems
Devices for computer systems are sold with little power. The operating frequency of the converters in this case does not exceed 45 Hz. There is no automatic shutdown system in many versions. The output voltage fluctuates around 220 V.
For automated drives, devices fit well. The capacity of the models is about 230 A per hour. Controllers are typically used with regulators. If we consider the 300 W model, then it does not have a signal suppression system. It is also important to note that the threshold frequency does not exceed 30 Hz. The average efficiency is 77%.
DIY model
Making an inverter 12 to 220 5000W with your own hands is quite difficult. To assemble a high-quality model, a 300 W converter is used. If we consider modifications for cars, then the controller is more appropriate to select a pulse type.
The thyristor unit, if necessary, can be taken from a personal computer. The output voltage must be about 220 watts. Capacitors for assembly are installed through passage type. Lastly, a connector is selected for the inverter. Devices with regulators are very rare.
Energenie Devices
The specified low cost inverter 12-220 V is used to supply electricity to the pumps. In this case, the threshold frequency of the converter is 30 Hz. It is also important to note that the minimum allowable temperature of the inverter is -15 degrees. If we talk about design features, it is important to note that capacitors are used semi-open type. For computer systems, this model is not suitable. The overload indicator of the inverter is 2.4 A. There is no automatic shutdown system for the model. On average, the switching time is 4 ms. The controller in the model is used without a regulator.
Advantages of Luxeon IPS-2000
The presented inverter 12-220 with charging has a lot of advantages. First of all, it is important to note that it is used to connect diode lamps. It is also suitable for alarm systems. The maximum frequency of the converter is 55 Hz. In this case, the sensor is used pulse type. The overload protection system is installed with one filter.
The conductivity of the converter is not high enough. For cars, the specified model is not suitable, definitely. First of all, it should be mentioned that the connector in the device is of a two-pin type. The output voltage of the modification is 220 V. The efficiency of the inverter is 78%. The case is quite compact and weighs a little. The manufacturer does not provide overcharge protection in the device. The maximum deviation of the threshold voltage is not more than 10 V.
Porto Benefits
The specified inverter 12-220 5 kW is made with a protective housing. You can meet him in cars of various brands. The case in this case is made of aluminum, so it does not weigh much. The protection system is used with one filter. The output voltage parameter of the converter is 220 V. It is also important to note that the minimum allowable temperature of the inverter is about -20 degrees. The threshold frequency of the converter is 55 Hz. The overload protection system is not used in the device. The input voltage of the modification is 12 V. The efficiency of the device is low. For heating systems, the model fits well.
Using Tesla Devices
The presented inverter 12-220 (Moscow, Demo-Rum plant) with a pure sine is in demand in various fields. First of all, it is important to note that it is allowed to connect electrical appliances with a power of up to 4 kW to it. In this case, the minimum allowable temperature of the converter is 33 Hz. Problems with recharging in the device are rare. The input voltage of the inverter is 12 V. The resistor in the model is used open type. The protection system is standardly used with two filters.
The capacity of the specified Converter is 3 A per hour. The inverter output voltage is 220 V, while the permissible deviation fluctuates around 2 V. In this case, the efficiency of the device is 60%. For computer systems, the model is most likely not suitable. There is no mechanism for suppressing pulses in the converter. It is also important to mention the low level of device reboot.
Advantages of IR6054
This inverter 12 to 220 3000W (pure sine) is designed for computer systems. It is also used for various security devices. The capacity of this device is 4 A per hour. The direct threshold frequency of the converter is 44 Hz. The output voltage of the model is 220 V, and the permissible deviation does not exceed 40 V.
The protection system is used with two filters. Capacitors in the device are used with bushings. In total, the model has two zener diodes. The efficiency of the system is 70%. The minimum allowable temperature of the converter is minus 30 degrees. To connect the modification to the devices, there is a two-pin type connector.
Advantages of IR6065
This 12-220 home inverter is sold with an overload protection system. In total, the model has two filters. In this case, the resistor is of a through type. The threshold frequency of the converter is 45 Hz. The case is equipped with a moisture-proof gasket. The inverter has an automatic shutdown system. The output power of the modification is 340 watts.
Advantages of Sine Power-300
This inverter is made with a zener diode. In total, the model has two capacitors. For pumping stations, devices are well suited. They are also used to provide electricity to various devices of small power. The overload protection system is represented by two filters. For computer systems, the model does not fit well. First of all, it is necessary to note the low threshold frequency parameter of the converter. The inverter efficiency is 75%.