Openwork crochet: diagram and description. Openwork summer crochet

Takes like a hat appeared in the 15th century. Initially, it was rectangular in shape, worn exclusively by clergymen. In the 16th century, European citizens could show off their headdress of velvet, velveteen, silk, decorated with precious stones and embroidery.

Now this model is in great demand among women, men, children. Let us consider in more detail how to knit a summer openwork crochet by ourselves . The scheme and description of the models will be selected for beginners.

A bit of the story of the beret

At the mention of this headdress, many people have the image of a Soviet round beret with a tail on the crown. Now famous designers (Giorgio Armani, Agnes, Oscar de la Renta) offer a wide range of berets that are suitable in shape, material, color to wear in any season.

They wear this headdress in different ways: they tilt it to one side, pull it over their ears, move it back, hide their hair under it or, conversely, straighten it. It all depends on the type of person, season, type of beret.

Now, fashion designers are creating berets in the form of caps, hats, “pill”, “transformers” models. Knitted hats are especially popular, since nowadays masters form unusual patterns (voluminous, openwork), thanks to which this or that image is created.

For beginners, it is better to pay attention to the crochet openwork. The scheme and description of such a model is quite simple and does not require extensive experience. The easiest option is to create a mesh beret. You can go the way of knitting caps from arches with air loops. On the side of the mesh hat decorate with a huge flower. And you knit a model in the form of a "bag" from an elastic band, then alternate the roll columns and air loops.

Simple and original takes

For knitting you will need cotton yarn (in 50 grams 240 meters), two hooks - the first and fourth numbers. Changing the number of hooks, you get a dense or loose pattern. Knit openwork summer crochet, starting from the center of the circle.

1. Lock six air loops into the ring.
2. Each row begins with three lifting loops. Knit nineteen double crochet (CCH).
3. Next, alternate 2CCN and three air loops. You should get ten pairs of “roll” columns.
4. The next row is knitted in the same way, only between two cape columns you get five loops.
5. Now you knit paired columns (referring to 2CCN) over similar elements of the previous row, and on the arch of five loops form the following pattern: * 2 loops, 1CCN * - repeat twice, 2 loops.
6. You knit paired columns without changes, and in the arched pattern you collect three air loops, 3CCN, three loops.
7. The next row is knitted almost the same as the previous one, but instead of 3 CCHs, knit a slingshot (2CCH in one base), 1CCH, a slingshot.

Flower formation

We continue to crochet openwork beret. Scheme-description of the headgear from the 7th to the 13th row:

1. Now, in the arched pattern, the air loops at the edges are reduced to two, and the number of slingshots doubles (2 slingshots, CCH, 2 slingshots).
2. Knit four air loops, 7SSN in an arched pattern, and paired columns go unchanged.
3. Next, in the pattern, increase the loop to six, and reduce the number of columns to five.
4. Knit five loops and 3CCH. In a pair of CCHs of the previous row, knit two pairs of “cap” columns with an arch of five loops between them. It is from these columns that the formation of a sharp petal will go.
5. Then knit paired columns with two arches of five loops, and in the arched pattern you type five loops at the edges and a crochet column between them.
6. In the arched pattern, knit five loops, and between the paired columns (petals) make three arches of five loops.
7. The next row fits in almost the same way, only in the arched pattern you collect three loops, and between the paired columns you knit four arches of five loops.

Second lobe formation

We continue to create openwork crochet for the summer. Scheme from the 14th to the 19th row:

1. Now each arched pattern (petal) ends with two CCHs, and between them you collect five arches of 5 loops.
2. Next, from the paired CCH of the previous row (the tip of the petal), knit 6 CCH with 3 loops between them. Between these elements you collect 4 arches of five loops that begin to form the second row of petals.
3. Now in the petals you form three arches of five loops, and between the leaves over 3 CCHs of the previous row, knit a slingshot, 1CCN, two arches of five loops, 1CCN, a slingshot.
4. In the next two rows, the elements of slingshots and columns remain unchanged. The number of arches changes. In the 17th row between the slingshots add two arches, and in the leaves - three similar elements. In the 18th row, on the contrary, the pattern contains two arches, and between the slingshots there are three arches.
5. Over the slingshots of the previous row, knit 7. Between the leaves, make five arches of five loops.

The end of knitting a hat

Finish knitting a crochet summer openwork beret. Scheme and description from the 20th to the 30th row:

1. The next row consists of six arches between the leaves, five roll columns in the pattern.
2. Next, knit seven arches and three double crochets that form the top of the sheet.
3. Now you knit six rows completely with arches of five loops.
4. From the 28th row, proceed to the formation of the gum. Knit each arch with a connecting loop.
5. Next, knit with connecting columns, reducing two elements every five loops.
6. The last row fits in the same way as the 29th. If you want more elastic, then knit the desired number of rows without any reduction.

As you can see, it turned out to be an air beret. Its advantage is one-piece knitting. Experimenting with the color scheme of threads, you can get vivid images. Especially pay attention to melange yarn, the color of which smoothly changes from one shade to another.

Beautiful openwork crochet: diagram and description

The "flower" beret can be connected differently. First make a separate motive, and then tie the base of the headgear to its petals. For work, use cotton, a thin hook (No. 1.4). The layout of the flower consists of 13 rows.

1. Close a chain of ten air loops.
2. In the first row, knit 20 CCH.
3. Next, alternate the CCH and the air loop.
4. Then you knit each column over a similar element of the previous row, and between them knit three loops.
5. From the fourth row form the petals. From the first to the third column, knit an arch of eight loops.
6. You knit a petal in each arch: half-column, 1SSN, three columns with two crochets, five columns with 3 crochets, three columns with two crochets, 1CCN, half-column.

Please note that a floral motif can be knitted with different threads or one color. The main thing is to remember the combination of colors. The delicate white crochet looks especially graceful.

Knitting the basics of a flower beret

Headgear from the 6th to the 22nd row:

1. The next row starts from the middle of the petal to the third column with three crochets of the next sheet. Collect arches of nine loops.
2. In each arch, you knit 18 columns with one crochet.
3. From the eighth row, you knit “sheaves” (three “crochet” columns with one vertex and different bases) with three loops between them. Only between the petals "sheaves" go without air loops.
4. The next row starts from the middle of the arch of three loops of the last row.
5. Now in each arch of the lower row you knit 3CCH (for each petal there are 12 elements).
6. The remaining two rows follow a similar pattern.
7. Then he takes a knitting according to the pattern from the 8th to the 13th row, that is, you start with “sheaves” and end with crochet posts.
8. Approximately in the 18-19 rows, you start to decrease in each 8-9th loop.
9. In the 20th row, alternate CCH and loop.
10. The last two rows are knitted with crochets, reducing the desired number of loops.

Unusual openwork crochet with a diagram and description

Thanks to modern models, women and men with any type of face can wear berets. Headwear with a rack is especially interesting. Some of them are starch, others are combined with regiline or hard fishing line, while others are created in parts. Let us consider in more detail how the beret is created according to the latest technique.

Crochet patterns with a description of the bottom.

1. Close a chain of eight loops.
2. A row entirely of knitting columns (9 columns on one petal).
3. On 9 columns of the previous row, knit * “sheaf”, an arch of five loops * - 2 times, “sheaf”.
4. The next three rows are knitted in the arches of the previous row: 3, two loops, 3. Do not place between the elements of the air loops.
5. Next, add the same element. It turns out that on 9 columns of the first row there will be three “fans”: 3SSN, two loops, 3SSN.
6. The next row knit unchanged.
7. Next, in each fan of the previous row, knit the triple element: * 3CCH, 2 loops * - 2 times, 3CCH.
8. In the next row on the arches, knit ordinary fans.
9. In the last row, alternate a triple fan with the usual one.

Connection parts

Beret can be two-tone or plain. In the second option, choose a bright color scheme. For example, a summer openwork orange crochet looks catchy on young girls.

Knitting pattern for the side of the headgear.

1. Gather a chain equal to the circumference of the head, adding another seven centimeters.
2. Knit all rows with double slingshots (2CCH, two air loops, 2CCH) with one base.
3. The next slingshot goes through two loops of the bottom row.
4. Elements go strictly one after another.
5. In the 3-4th row between the slingshots, knit one air loop.
6. In the 5-6th row, increase the arches to two loops.

Once the parts are ready, lay the bottom on the side, using arches of six loops connect them. Then knit ruffles according to the following pattern:

• collect arches of six loops;
• in each arch you knit a half-column, 7SSN, a half-column.

Next, go to the circle. Knit it with single crochet, and create “holes” by alternating 3 CCHs and two loops. After three centimeters, knit “pico” (three air loops in one base). She’s ready, you can decorate it with a flower.