The Botanical Garden in Vladivostok is one of the main attractions of the city. At its base is the only botanical research institute in the Far East. His work is aimed at basic research in the field of botany, as well as the protection of nature, forestry and ecology.
History of the Botanical Garden
The Botanical Garden begins its history in Vladivostok since 1949. It was created by a special decision of the Council of Ministers. However, it became an independent and separate scientific institution only in 1970.
At that time, two scientific laboratories were founded here at once. One of them studied the natural flora of the Far East, and the second was engaged in experimental ecology, trying to answer the question of how plants are acclimatized in the new conditions.
An important step in the development of the Botanical Garden in Vladivostok was 2004, when the Amur and Sakhalin Botanical Gardens became its branches as members.
Botanical Garden Collection
The Botanical Garden of the Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences in Vladivostok should be visited if only because it has the richest collection of flora in eastern Russia.
The local herbarium holds about 40 thousand sheets. This collection is today recorded in the international herbarium system, has its own international index. Here's how it is valued.
Every year, employees of the Botanical Garden replenish it with three to four thousand copies. This also includes seeds of species that are considered promising for resettlement in the local climate. As well as dozens of plant forms used in daily breeding work.
Rich arboretum in Vladivostok. The Botanical Garden has a collection of almost a thousand trees and shrubs. Many of them grow in open ground. Periodically, many of them are used in the process of landscaping the city.
Perspectives of the Botanical Garden
The Botanical Garden of the Institute of the Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences in Vladivostok today poses serious tasks. First of all, this is a study of the genetic diversity of the Far Eastern flora, the design of unified databases and biodiversity of the local plant world, as well as the study of methods for long-term storage of seeds, for example, their cryopreservation.
This work allows us to study the characteristics of plant morphology, to determine the structure of their appearance. It must be understood that such work requires very long stationary observations, which are carried out on the basis of this scientific institution.
The wealth of these species is simply amazing. Visitors can feel themselves in a real color discounter. In Vladivostok, the Botanical Garden has such a rich collection of flora.
Another promising area is the development of landscape architecture and design. This is a modern field of science, which is aimed at optimizing the space surrounding a person. She urges to reconsider landscape plantings of various types, organize new expositions taking into account the requirements of landscape architecture, conduct training seminars and courses, expand plant collections, giving priority to collections that are promising for landscape planting.
Mode of operation
To get to this institution is the goal of most tourists who travel to the Far East. Many are attracted to the botanical garden in Vladivostok. The mode of operation is as follows: visitors are received daily.
From November to April, the institution works from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., from May to October, the working hours are extended by two hours - until 7 p.m.
At the moment, an entrance ticket to the Botanical Garden costs 100 rubles. Discounts are provided for senior citizens (by age) and schoolchildren. Entrance will cost them only 30 rubles. Kids who are under 7 years old do not need to buy a ticket at all.
Separately, you will have to purchase a ticket to visit the greenhouse. Its cost is 150 rubles. She works according to the schedule of the botanical garden, only every Monday they arrange a sanitary day.
The most attractive for visitors are excursions. You can go on a panoramic acquaintance with the botanical garden, or you can book a thematic visit to the greenhouse, where experienced local staff will talk about the most amazing plant samples.
Also, the Botanical Garden hosts master classes, cultural and educational events, thematic classes on the underground life of plants and the microcosm.
Visitors reviews
In reviews after visiting this Botanical Garden, visitors praise the well-groomed territory and a large number of rare and unique plants. But they remain dissatisfied with the fact that not everything is open and free to view, some money is taken for visiting greenhouses.
But most agree that this is a great place to relax with the whole family, there is fresh and clean air, and it’s not difficult to get to it. Despite the fact that it is located in the suburbs of the city. On a leisurely walk you will find the most amazing examples of the modern plant world.