In the world there are a large number of beautiful and mysterious castles. In the Middle Ages, they were the most prestigious housing of a well-off segment of the population. The castle indicated the wealth and nobility of its owner. The buildings were well protected and they had everything necessary for living. The first castles appeared in England and built them from wood. Later they began to make stone. One of the most famous similar structures in Russia is the Swallow’s Nest castle in Crimea. The history of its creation, as well as interesting facts about this place are presented in the article. We invite you to a virtual tour.
Crimea. "Swallow's Nest": the story of creation
At the mention of castles, we present something grand and majestic. The legends of knights and beautiful ladies who are waiting for their release are also recalled. The history of the "Swallow's Nest" in Crimea is interesting and amazing. Let's plunge together into the beautiful world of this place. It will be interesting to know when the construction of this castle began? Who lived here? Are there any legends associated with this place? Why is the castle so called? And other facts related to the history of the "Swallow's Nest" in Crimea are also of interest. Further we will try to answer in detail all of the above questions.
Construction and the first owners
Curious to know when the Swallow's Nest castle was erected? Crimean land has always attracted a large number of people. Rich and noble people sought to buy a plot here at a bargain price. There was nothing surprising in this. Indeed, the wonderful mountain air, the endless sea, beautiful nature had a beneficial effect on the human body and well-being. Here they built estates, built parks.
One of the rocks especially attracted attention. They came here to meet the dawn of the sun. Once, one general (his name, unfortunately is unknown) came up with the idea to build a summer house here. He called it the "Castle of Love." Perhaps in honor of the memory of his beloved or dreams of her. This remains a mystery. Every day the general watched the construction of his castle and admired it. Although it was only one-story and looked more like a summer house. After the death of the general, the building was sold to Albert Tobin.
Other owners
The next owner of the "Swallow's Nest" was a Moscow merchant - Anna Rakhmanova. She decided to demolish the wooden buildings and erect a new stone building. But, she soon sold the house to the German baron von Stengel. The new owner decided to completely remodel the house.
A small castle was built on the Aurora rock, which surprisingly resembled a knight's. But, only in miniature execution. The building was simply magnificent, however, the baron did not admire it for long. The first world war began and he was forced to leave for Germany. Before leaving, he sold the Swallow’s Nest to the wealthy merchant Pavel Shelaputin, who opened a restaurant here. But there was a war, and there were few people who wanted to have fun in such a difficult time. Therefore, the restaurant did not exist for long and was soon closed.
After several earthquakes, the building was declared damaged and closed for a while. After carrying out restoration work, they began to conduct fascinating excursions.
Title
Everyone who plans to visit the Swallow’s Nest in Crimea, the history of the name will also be interesting.
Many of the questions that tourists have here immediately find their answers. When you first see the castle, an association arises that it is just as attached to the rock, like a nest of a swallow on the wall of a house. Moreover, the dimensions of this building are very small. Which also emphasizes the resemblance to a bird house. Its width is only ten meters and a length of twenty.
But, and that's not all. Once upon a time, a section of a high cliff, from which the sea was perfectly visible, was chosen by swallows for its housing. Hence the name of this place.
Curious facts
Getting acquainted with the history of the "Swallow's Nest" in the Crimea, you can find out a lot of interesting information. Many readers will probably be interested to know the following details about this place:
- The history of the construction of the "Swallow's Nest" in Crimea is of interest not only to Russians, but also to foreign tourists.
- This place was depicted by many famous artists. Among them are Ivan Aivazovsky and Alexey Bogolyubov.
- The construction is made in the Gothic style. The construction reflects its characteristic features. Such as: elongated windows; pointedness; ribbed, repeating lines and more. Such buildings were more characteristic for Europe than for Russia.
- Castle "Swallow's Nest" has repeatedly been partially destroyed. Several times restoration work was carried out here.
- There was once a restaurant in the castle, and then a reading room.
- It often hosts exhibitions of paintings by famous artists.
- "Swallow's Nest" had other names - "Generalif" and "Castle of Love."
- Here scenes were shot from once popular films - Amphibian Man and Ten Little Indians.
- Once there was a garden near the castle. But, as a result of an earthquake, he crashed into the sea. They did not begin to restore it.
Where is it located and how to get there?
How many readers know the exact address of the "Swallow's Nest"? And how can I get here? Now you will know about it. The exact address of the castle is the following - Crimea, the village of Gaspra, Alupkinskoye Shosse, 9 A. You can get here in the following ways:
- Own car. One of the most convenient and fast ways.
- Taxi. It can be taken from the Yalta bus station.
- Buses It is best to go from Yalta. Route numbers: 102, 132. Travel time is thirty to forty minutes.
- On the boat. One of the most enjoyable ways. You can see the beautiful castle not only from land but also from the sea.
Souvenirs and gifts
Surely our readers will be curious to find out what you can buy here as a keepsake of a beautiful place. Tourists love to buy the following souvenirs and gifts:
- crafts made of ceramics;
- miniature images of the "Swallow's Nest";
- plastic trays;
- beautiful corals and shells;
- pictures and more.
What can you do here?
Many people like to visit the most interesting sights. "Swallow's Nest", just refers to such places. It will be interesting to know what visitors from different cities and countries of the world can do here. The list of popular entertainment in the "Swallow's Nest" will be as follows:
- Photographing on the background of the sights.
- Inspection of the territory and the building of the "Swallow's Nest".
- Studying the history of the construction of the "Swallow's Nest" in the Crimea.
- Admire the beautiful views of the cliffs and the endless sea that open here.
- Acquaintance with various exhibitions, which are constantly updated here.
- Buying souvenirs, which are sold in large quantities.
- Visit to the cafe. Here you can strengthen your strength and relax in a pleasant and cozy atmosphere.
- In the castle there is a tree on which a large number of multi-colored ribbons are tied. It is customary for tourists to stay here. This is the Wish Tree. They say that if you tie a ribbon to it and ask for something hidden, then the desired will come true.
- Relax in the sanatorium, which is located at the foot of the "Swallow's Nest".
- Take a dip in the sea and relax on the cozy beach.
Visitors reviews
Many tourists who come to Crimea try to see the Swallow's Nest. Some are attracted by the exoticism of this place, while others dream of taking pictures against the background of the famous landmark. Still others seek to study the history of the "Swallow's Nest" in Crimea. It does not matter for what purpose you came here, the most important thing is that you will get great pleasure from exploring this beautiful castle.
When you are here, even your head begins to spin from the beauty of the surrounding places. And the heart literally freezes from the realization that the castle is above a cliff in the sea. Here you can take a large number of beautiful pictures, which will subsequently create a good mood. You can listen briefly to the history of the "Swallow's Nest" (Crimea), as well as buy souvenirs with images of the castle. Newlyweds and lovers love to come here. Here it seems that the atmosphere itself contributes to the creation of a romantic and tender atmosphere.
In the end
The history of the "Swallow's Nest" in Crimea is of interest to a large number of tourists from around the world. Poems are written about this castle, paintings are painted, and interesting legends are told . If you want to get into the mysterious world of the Middle Ages, then be sure to come here. The castle looks impressive not only from the sea, but also from the land. You will certainly enjoy yourself here!