The Ural is famous for its natural attractions that attract outdoor enthusiasts to these lands. Among them, the so-called rocks of Peter Gronsky are far from the last. They have bizarre outlines and for many centuries excited the imagination of the indigenous inhabitants of these places, endowing them with supernatural power.
Who is Peter Gronsky
It is believed that the rocks were named after a revolutionary worker who, together with his comrades, hid weapons there, trained revolutionaries in shooting and prepared for the struggle for a brighter future. Studies conducted in recent years have failed to confirm this information. The only thing that was found out was that such a person really lived at the beginning of the 20th century at Iset station, but he did not prove himself during the revolutionary events of 1917, since he was still a teenager.
Petrogrom
This second name of the rocks was proposed by archaeologist E.M. Bers. It is associated with the fact that they attract lightning like a magnet. At the same time, locals claim that it is from this rocky group that thunderstorms usually come to Iset.
Origin
The rocks of Peter Gronsky, from a geological point of view, belong to the Verkh-Isetsky massif, covering a significant territory. Although the peaks of most of the surrounding mountains are crowned with stone "sculptures" of bizarre shapes, the most magnificent of all the stone remains is Petrogrom.
According to geologists, the stones making rocks are about 300 million years old. During this period, they underwent severe destruction, leading to the formation of horizontal and vertical cracks. These faults appeared during the cooling of magma, and the destructive effect of erosion expanded and deepened them. As a result, vertical columns formed of rounded plates formed between which there are many deep niches and intricate through slots.
Description
The rocks of Peter Gronsky stretch from east to west. Their greatest height reaches 15 m. At first glance, they resemble the ruins of a huge fortress wall with towers, which was destroyed due to an attack by the enemy.
The rocks of Peter Gronsky, photos of which adorn many albums dedicated to the natural wonders of the Urals, along with the mountain 23 meters higher than the famous Devil's Hillfort.
History
The rocks of Peter Gronsky (how to get there by car - see below) are recognized as a valuable archaeological site. During the excavations there were found ceramic and metal objects of two cultures: Itkul (5-3 century BC) and the so-called Petrogrom (second half of the 1st millennium AD). A variety of ceramic material testifies to the continuity in the production of various household items and tools on the mountain of Peter Gronsky from the 5th century BC. e. up to 12-13 centuries n e. and about the "family" ties of local residents with the tribes of the forest and forest-steppe zone of the Trans-Urals.
"Iron and Steel Works"
According to archaeologists, ancient people smelted copper near the cliffs. Some researchers even believe that on Mount Petrogrom there was something like a mining and metallurgical complex. Most likely, the ore was imported. A special composition was prepared from it, which included charcoal and animal bones. Then it was laid out in a smelting furnace, and then it was poured into special molds to obtain the desired products. From the copper produced, spearheads and arrowheads were made, as well as various ornaments, etc. Archaeologists believe that already in those days, the local population had established active trade relations with neighboring peoples, and metal products smelted on the Petrogrom mountains spread far beyond the limits of the Ural region. In addition, some finds made in the area of the rocks suggest that the metallurgists of antiquity had sufficient knowledge to separate non-ferrous metals (for example, silver from copper) from each other during smelting.
EM Bers discovered 18 metallurgical horns in the area of the Peter Gronsky rock (how to get, it will be described later). These ancient stoves were arranged in crevices of rocks, which contributed to the flow of oxygen. At the same time, manual air was used. Metallurgical furnaces were built of stone slabs that reached a height of 1.5 m, and one of their walls was made of collapsible smaller blocks, so that it was easy to remove the finished metal ingots.
Rocks of Peter Gronsky: how to get from Yekaterinburg
Petrogrom is located three kilometers northwest of the railway. village Iset and 1-1.5 km southwest of the platform 479 km. Thus, to get to them, it is enough to go to the railway station of Yekaterinburg and take the electric train following to Nizhny Tagil. After 40 minutes, he will arrive at a stop of 479 km.
Leaving the car, you will need to go. way and go to a public transport stop (a small typical stone structure). To her right begins a trail that goes into the forest. Further along it and you will need to go straight without turning. After 20-30 minutes of walking, the path will rise to a high ridge and bifurcate. Tourists who want to explore the rocks of Petrogrom, need to choose a path leading to the right. Then after 100 m they will be at the target.
Rocks of Peter Gronsky as a tourist attraction
A visit to this natural monument will be interesting for both adults and children. Since in the summer you can drive quite close to them by car, you can go to them with your children. As for the hike to the rocks in the winter, outdoor enthusiasts can admire them after first finding out where the special trail goes.
Near the Petrogrom there is a felling, and nearby there is a power line. In addition, a source of water is located nearby, southwest of the cliffs.
Experienced tourists recommend combining a walk to this Ural natural monument with a trip to the Devil's Settlement, as well as a trip to the picturesque Iset Lake.
Rocks are especially beautiful during sunrise or sunset hours, so for those who like to “hunt” for original photographs, it is best to go to them at this particular time. By the way, this can be done quite easily, as the train pulls up to a stop on. n. 479 km from 7:13 to 20:50. A total of 9 flights.
Hiking
One of the popular tourist routes begins in Yekaterinburg. It is best to first use the car, go to the Serovskiy Trakt (P352 highway), head towards Nizhny Tagil, and at the intersection Sredneuralsk - Pyshma turn left to Sredneuralsk. Next you need to drive along Sovetskaya Street, and at the first intersection make a left turn to Bakhteev Street. Then you should move along Main Street and after the railway crossing continue along Isetskaya, past the village of Koptyaki. Soon the lake will appear, which you need to go around and get into the village. From there, drive to the stopping point on. n. 479 km on the railway d.
It is there that you need to leave the car and begin walking around the concrete stop building. Right behind this structure begins the path leading to the forest. On it you need to go straight ahead, without turning, about 1.5 km. After 20-25 minutes, the rocks of Peter Gronsky will appear. Photos of tourists do not convey all their grandeur, because, not being close to them, it is difficult to imagine the true dimensions of this natural monument.
The first obstacle for travelers will be a small swamp, and then the path will climb steeper. You need to go only straight, and once on the ridge, you should turn right and walk 100 m.
Now you know what is interesting about the rock of Peter Gronsky, which can be reached using the information presented in this article. Local old-timers claim that a powerful flow of healing energy is emanating from them, therefore, once in these parts, do not miss your chance to become healthier and get the strongest recharge for many years to come.