The colorful and amazing Bulgarian city of Veliko Tarnovo, the sights of which we will consider in the article, is spread over three hills on the banks of the Yantra River. The majestic walls of temples built on a rocky shore, towering over dense green foliage, many medieval buildings, a magnificent arch bridge over the river and other interesting places have made the city a place of pilgrimage for tourists. Anyone who has already seen the attractions of Veliko Tarnovo resort leaves positive reviews. After all, the buildings here are of extraordinary beauty, and nature fascinates with its appearance.
Church of the Nativity
First of all, in Veliko Tarnovo you need to see the unique Orthodox churches.
In the suburb of Arbanassi is the oldest church of the Nativity of Christ. The central entrance is made in the form of a pointed, multi-stage tower at the top. Galleries, also in the form of turrets, are located on the sides of the building. The walls of the temple are richly decorated.
In a magnificent setting there are windows and doors. The church is divided into two parts. Male and female, as required by the canons of early Christianity. In the eastern side of the building is the chapel of St. John the Baptist.
Inside the temple there are frescoes made in the sixteenth century by skilled craftsmen.
Church of Saints Peter and Paul
What is worth seeing for those who come to Veliko Tarnovo? Attractions, of course. For example, you should see the church of Saints Peter and Paul. It was built in the thirteenth century. This is a solid, solid, squat stone building, next to which you can feel the spirit of the early Middle Ages. Both outside and inside the building amazes with majestic simplicity. Unique murals were created at different time intervals. Therefore, they represent a certain chronology of church architecture.
Cathedral
In the old part of the city is the Cathedral of the Nativity of the Virgin. The current church was built on the site of the foundation left from the Orthodox church, which was significantly damaged by the 1913 earthquake. The cathedral was completely rebuilt only twenty years later. It is a light gray monolithic building with green domes.
Church of the Forty Martyrs
Describing the attractions of the resort of Veliko Tarnovo, it is worth paying attention to the Church of the Forty Martyrs.
This is a magnificent architectural complex. In 1230, Tsar Ivan Asen II defeated the army of the ruler of the kingdom of Epirus. This battle took place on the day of the Forty Martyrs. Therefore, the temple, which the king decided to build in order to perpetuate the memory of his victory, was named in honor of this church holiday. Centuries later, when the Turks seized power in the Balkans, the church was converted into a mosque. Icons, of course, were destroyed. An earthquake in the early twentieth century also caused significant damage to the structure.
The surviving remains of the church are part of the National Historical Museum of Sofia.
Fortress Tsarevets
What other attractions in Veliko Tarnovo (Bulgaria) deserve attention? For example, lovers of antiquity should visit the Tsarevets fortress. Built at a time when Bulgaria was the most powerful state in the Balkans, it has been perfectly preserved to this day. Despite the fact that it was significantly destroyed by the Turks, timely and carefully restored, the fortress is a delightful corner of medieval architecture. On its territory were discovered the remains of ancient settlements of the Romans, Thracians and Byzantines. In the center of the fortress, which resembles a small town in size, is the Palace of the Bulgarian Patriarchate, as well as the Church of the Ascension of the Lord. In the fortress there is a Baldwin’s tower, so named in memory of the crowned captive of the Emperor of the Latin Empire, Baldwin of Flanders. In 1205, his troops were defeated at the battle of Adrianople. The emperor himself was captured by his opponent, the Bulgarian king, Kaloyan. For the love of Tsar Baldwin’s wife they were put to a terrible and painful death. So the legend goes. Historians claim that he was in prison on charges of rebellion against the king. And he was executed along with other conspirators.
In the Tsarevets fortress in the evening, an incomparable spectacle is demonstrated. The magnificence of the ancient fortress looks simply fantastically beautiful with the help of a light, laser and music show illustrating the reign of the kings.
House of Konstantsaliev
Four kilometers from the city of Veliko Tarnovo is the village of Arbanassi. It is famous for the well-preserved houses of wealthy merchants and artisans. Among these solid buildings, the house of Konstantsaliev stands out especially. It resembles a small superbly fortified fortress. Very strong stone walls rise around the house, inside the building is equipped with massive doors, lattice windows. The interior is very rich and sophisticated. Carved wooden ceilings, beautiful fireplaces. The interior of the rooms is designed in oriental style. Now in this building is a museum.
The resort of Veliko Tarnovo. sights
To learn the eventful history of Bulgaria, tourists will be helped by a visit to the Regional History Museum in Veliko Tarnovo. This is a huge complex, with interesting exhibits that contain many artifacts. The complex includes several temples, as well as specialized museums: Archaeological, Prison, Renaissance, New History, Sarafkinakyshta.
What should tourists who visited Veliko Tarnovo resort see? Attractions deserve attention. Among the huge number of monuments of architecture and construction, the Vladyshkin bridge should be highlighted. Built back in the seventeenth century, it connects the two banks of the picturesque Yantra River. There is a bridge near the church of the Holy Apostles Peter and Paul. Therefore, he received such a name, because before there was a metropolis.
Natural Attractions Veliko Tarnovo. List
Veliko Turnov is famous not only for its beautiful buildings. The city itself is located in a surprisingly beautiful area.
- The natural attractions of Veliko Turnov are the unprecedented beauty of waterfalls. Fourteen kilometers from the city is the Kaya Bunar waterfall. Its height is about thirty meters. An inconspicuous and very cute wooden bridge leads tourists to the stormy streams of the waterfall, which the rock ledges are divided into several parts. Around it there are several hiking trails that will help the traveler to contemplate the virgin nature of the forest and the Bohot River.
- Another waterfall is located near Veliko Tarnov. This is a stream of Christ's waterfall on the river Miykovsk, which rushes from a height of nine meters. An amazingly beautiful ecological trail leads to it .
Conclusion
Now you know what is interesting in Bulgaria, Veliko Tarnovo. Sights, reviews of which tourists leave only positive, really deserve the attention of a traveler. The resort has many interesting places that are worth visiting for everyone.