What makes tourists flock to a particular locality? Of course, the sights. Taganrog is a city famous for its aristocratic architecture, bizarre monuments and simply beautiful places. What must travelers see on their territory for the first time?
Historical reference
The mysterious history of the village, which is the second largest in the Rostov region, attracts tourists no less than its attractions. Taganrog is a city founded by one of the most prominent rulers of Russia - Peter the Great. This happened in 1698, when the emperor needed a naval base. It is Taganrog, which at the moment is a large cultural, historical and industrial center, became the first Russian port city.
However, researchers have no doubt that the history of this place began long before the founding of the city. Even in the seventh-sixth centuries BC, there was a Greek settlement, traces of which were destroyed by the sea. Information about it can be obtained only by preserved fragments of ceramics, which are still found on the shores of the Sea of ​​Azov. Scientists suggest that the settlement ceased to exist due to attacks by nomadic Scythians.
Popular sights of Taganrog (Russia): stone staircase
Acquaintance with the city should start with a visit to the most beloved by the local population of the architectural monument. We are talking about a stone staircase erected in 1823, which is invariably mentioned when the most striking city attractions are listed. Taganrog is a city that is associated with this staircase. The donations of the rich merchant Depaldo went to its construction.
The building was created from Sarmatian stone, its length is 113 meters. The bulky structure includes 13 sites. An interesting fact related to the history of the state is connected with the staircase. Many years ago, the Crimean conquerors tried to get into the heart of the city, climbing its steps, but the Russian troops managed to repulse the attack.
Why is the stone staircase worth visiting earlier than other attractions? Taganrog is a city of surprises, one of them is waiting for those tourists who will climb to the top of the stairs. Here is an octagonal curbstone equipped with a sundial. Those who want to know the time with their help will have to solve the riddles that can be seen on the marble slab, acting as a dial.
Chekhov's house
Chekhov's house - a building that you can not forget about, listing the popular attractions of Taganrog (Russia). The Literature Museum is a reminder that it was in this city that a famous writer was born, who presented the world with many wonderful works. Chekhov's house is a small brick structure, the area of ​​which is about 30 square meters. Once upon a time, the family of the famous creator lived in its walls, it was here that he was born.
It is known that the house was erected in 1850, turned into a museum in 1924. It is certainly worth a visit, exploring the sights of Taganrog, the description of which is given in this article. Going inside, visitors will be able to admire household items and furniture that the Chekhov family actually owned.
Alferaki Palace
Alferaki Palace can be found in the heart of Taganrog. This magnificent building was erected in the middle of the 19th century. Of course, it is also connected with the name of Chekhov, who repeatedly turned out to be among the guests of the owner of the palace, Nikolai Alferaki. The architect who developed the project for this building was the then-famous Andrei Shtackenschneider.
Visitors who find themselves in the building of the Alferaki Palace will be amazed at the abundance of antique statues and magnificent paintings, and will be able to admire the walls decorated with Italian paintings. Many works by Chekhov tell about the life of the palace in the old days: “My Life”, “Mask”, “Ionych”.
Pushkinskaya embankment
Of course, not all of the interesting places Taganrog is famous for are listed above. Sights of the city have their own history, Pushkinskaya embankment is no exception. This site received its name in honor of the famous poet, who visited Taganrog in 1820. Legend has it that it was this place that inspired Pushkin to write a whole piece of the poem "Ruslan and Lyudmila", which begins with the words "The Lukomorye has a green oak."
Having visited the embankment, the length of which is more than a kilometer, you should definitely admire the sculpture "Roman with double bass", glorifying the work of the same name by Chekhov. Of course, here you can see the monument to Pushkin, in whose honor this place is named.
Monument to Peter the Great
Of course, the inhabitants of the city could not help but repay their deserts to the one who founded it. The monument to Peter the Great back in 1903 became a unique visiting card of Taganrog. It is known that this building owed much to Anton Chekhov, who organized a fundraiser, calling for help from wealthy Taganrozh residents.
The Russian emperor is depicted in the form of an officer of the Preobrazhensky regiment. In his right hand is the cane on which he rests. In the left, Peter the Great holds a spyglass. Of course, the monument is facing the sea.
Entertainment
What else can you do when visiting Taganrog, the sights and entertainments of which are famous throughout the country? There are many cafes and restaurants in the city, where tourists who are tired of visiting monuments and museums can drop in. For example, deserves a visit to the cafe "Freken Bok", which locals call a monument to Faina Ranevskaya. This institution is located next to the house where the famous actress spent her first years of life. The interior of the cafe recreates Toddler’s house from the famous cartoon “Toddler and Carlson”. It is not surprising that this particular cartoon was chosen, because Freken Bock was voiced by Ranevskaya.
These are the most interesting places that Taganrog meets tourists, the sights and entertainments of which are discussed in this article.