Thermal imager military: types, purpose and principle of operation

The military thermal imager is an indispensable and very important subject. Using modern integrated security and safety systems, one of the most important tasks of our day is being solved - the protection of objects of various functional purposes. Strategically important facilities - airports, seaports, bases, government and departmental structures, and many others - require proper protection, especially in places of military conflict.

military thermal imager
The effectiveness of such a regime should always remain consistently high, regardless of the time period and weather conditions. This task is perfectly performed by advanced intelligent video surveillance systems. Such complexes include special thermal imaging cameras, which every day are becoming more efficient and high-quality.

Thermal imager military: introduction

What is a standard thermal imager? This device, the main function of which is the detection and recognition of targets in automatic mode. Ordinary people, cars and other military equipment, as well as important objects, may appear in his field of vision. In order to cover the largest possible area of ​​the territory and correctly find targets, automatic radar-optical systems are widely used, whose radar stations perform the functions of pointing and recognition. The thermal imager, the sight of which allows the military to conduct accurate fire even at night, easily detects the enemy in complete darkness, hiding behind obstacles.

thermal imager military principle of operation

Classification

Military thermal imaging cameras are divided into two types:

  1. Stationary models. They are quite voluminous in size, capture temperature fluctuations in the range from -20 to +20000 degrees. Such devices belong to the development of the third generation. In order to ensure uninterrupted operation of the thermal imager, nitrogen cooling is used.
  2. Portable devices. The military thermal imager of this sample is considered the most successful development. They are convenient, mobile and functional, completely in no way inferior to their predecessors. The received information can be instantly decrypted on computers.

Device advantages

The main advantage of such stations is their high speed of operation, due to which the object is quickly detected, the category of the target and its trajectory are determined. In other words, with the use of radar equipment it is possible to protect extremely important objects, and the necessary tasks are performed as accurately and quickly as possible.

thermal imagers

Disadvantages of a thermal imaging camera

The military thermal imager has one serious drawback - the cost. The most important factors that determine pricing policy are the lens (sight) and the matrix. Of course, enormous work is being done to reduce the cost of production. Experts assure that ways have already been found to simplify the production of the matrix. However, with an eye, everything is much more complicated. For its manufacture, very expensive materials are used, while also quite rare. Attempts to find an alternative replacement have not yet been successful, but active searches do not stop. And this gives hope that in the near future thermal imagers will become much more affordable.

thermal imager scope

Principle of operation

The received target detection signal is immediately automatically transmitted to the thermal imagers integrated with the cameras into a single modular system. Due to this, you can get the most informative and clear image of the object with its subsequent display on the operator’s monitor in real time. This is precisely the main task of such a device as a military thermal imager. The principle of operation of this system makes it possible to fix in advance the movement of suspicious objects before a possible violation by them of the protected area. This means that the military has enough time to quickly resolve the situation if it becomes more complicated.

target in the thermal imager lens

How are thermal imagers used?

The use of stationary thermal imagers, which are often installed on rotary platforms or military equipment, allows you to provide the highest reliability of protection of the most important facilities or to conduct exploration of territories. In addition, information about alleged threats from the outside will come with one hundred percent probability, regardless of weather conditions and visibility.

thermal imaging in territory exploration
Military thermal imagers are also used in security systems. This makes it possible to protect the perimeter of departmental, governmental and many other important facilities. In addition to people, such equipment is able to recognize vehicles, any suspicious objects, timely detect smoke and many other emergency situations, which allows you to quickly take all necessary measures.

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/G26182/


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