India is one of the most beautiful countries in Asia, as well as the entire planet.
This wonderful sunny place has always attracted tourists with its magnificent landscapes, pleasant sea vacations, as well as the majesty of architectural structures.
As you know, the birth of the indigenous people began more than five thousand years ago. It was in this place that famous religions arose. Among them are Buddhism, as well as Hinduism.
The sights of India and its rich nature are exactly what attracts people from other countries. In most of the states there are many monuments that everyone should see. The main part is the legacy of not only the state, but also the world. In this article we will tell you about the most famous and revered monuments of this country.
Taj Mahal
This building is truly one of the greatest on the whole planet. The building was built by order of Shah Jahan in honor of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, who died during childbirth. Thus, the mosque became a symbol of the era of the reign of the great emperor of the seventeenth century.
The splendor of the place cannot be described in words. The mausoleum is covered with white marble and decorated with gold, as well as many precious stones.
Millions of people annually come to the territory of Agra to see with their own eyes a mosque, which is included in the new list of wonders of the world. The mausoleum is under the protection of UNESCO.
Mahabodhi Temple
Another famous landmark of India. The temple is famous all over the world, especially among adherents of Buddhism. The facility is located in Bihar. It was at this point that Gautama Sidhart became a Buddha, having attained enlightenment. Fifteen years ago, this greatest historical monument fell into the temple ensemble, which is protected by UNESCO.
Amber Fort
This place was previously the palace of Man Sinh I. This man was a famous military figure between the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. The fort is located on Lake Maota.
From the outside, the construction seems very gloomy and cold to many, but inside everything is made in a bright Mongolian style.
Gates of india
The gate is located in the city of New Delhi. They were built by architect Edving Lachens. Built in honor of the soldiers who sacrificed their lives in the First World War. Next to the magnificent building is an eternal flame and a monument to the dead.
On the gates are carved the names of ninety thousand Indian warriors. At the monument, locals and tourists usually leave candles and flowers.
Hampi
Another famous landmark of India is located in the state of Karnataka. Hampi is a village visited annually by thousands of tourists from all over the world. The area is a rocky canvas with several streets. Many travelers like to come here for a swim in the Tungabharda River, as well as wandering around huge boulders.
At the end of the twentieth century, the building was included in the list of UNESCO sites.
Prince of Wales Museum
The monument is quite young since it was built at the beginning of the twentieth century. The building has a rectangular shape, the number of floors is three. Around it is a beautiful park, where many palm trees are planted. At the moment it is a museum, and more than fifty thousand exhibits of various nature are stored here.
Ganges
The famous Ganges River is the longest river in all of India. For many Hindus, this place is truly sacred, as rituals take place here. Many European travelers are shocked by the fact that locals wash their clothes in the Ganges and hold a funeral. These are the costs of religion.
The Ganges River begins its journey in the Himalayas, descending into the Bay of Bengal. On the banks of this river you can see two sides of the country. One of them is truly beautiful, and the second shows the life of an ordinary poor people.
Mysore Palace
The building was built in the city of Mysore in the late nineteenth century. Previously, this place was the residence of the royal family. The place is accessible for tourists, but inside, taking photos, unfortunately, is prohibited. Still here you need to follow a strict rule - remove shoes in front of the palace.
Around the building is a wonderful park. Inside the palace, many newlyweds fasten their union by marriage.
A large influx of tourists occurs in September, as the famous Dashar festival takes place within the walls of the building, symbolizing the superiority of good over evil. This holiday is celebrated for more than three centuries.
The construction is the main attraction of the city.
Lotus temple
The last attraction of India, which we will tell you about in this article is the Lotus Temple. The facility is located in the city of New Delhi, was built in the eighties of the twentieth century. Construction went on for more than eight years.
The building attracts tourists not only for its unusual shape, but also for its cultural and religious significance.
In the modern world, the temple is open to all comers. As you know, the construction is visited annually by more than a million people. Most of them are residents of neighboring countries and cities. Interestingly, the building can be entered through nine different doors located along the perimeter of the building.
Conclusion
India is a country of joy and freedom. If possible, everyone should see this corner of our vast planet.