In the suburbs of Miskolc there is a unique cave bath, the only one in Europe, located in natural caves, washed by thermal waters for millennia. Throughout the year, due to the presence of thermal springs, filling the cave lakes with their water, the temperature is maintained here at about +30 ° C. The pool is surrounded by a protected park with a magnificent lake. In summer, there are swimming pools (open) and the beach. There are special pools for children.
More about location
The Miskolc-Tapolca Thermal Baths are located in northern Hungary, in the sights of the beautiful spa region. The special attraction of Europe’s only hydrotherapy baths is that they are located in natural caves, washed over the centuries by thermal waters.
The cave baths in Miskolc-Tapolz include, among other things, an open thermal lake, fueled by warm, gas-saturated springs. According to experts, the air of the cave has a healing effect on asthma and catarrhal breathing difficulties.
What is the Miskolc-Tapolca resort?
The settlement of Miskolc has 192 thousand inhabitants. This is a fairly large city with a developed infrastructure, historical monuments, a scientific and educational base, rich in cultural traditions.
7 km from its center lies the resort of Miskolc-Tapolca, famous for its unique microclimate and the presence of a nature reserve. In addition, there is a beautiful lake for boat trips and, most importantly, a cave bath, equipped in a natural cave washed with healing thermal waters.
Hundreds of thousands of visitors come here every year. In the summer, an open-air swimming pool serves their leisure and entertainment (area - 7 hectares, water surface - 4500 sq. M).
The Miskolc-Tapolca resort is located in a region that has long been interesting for tourists. The embodiment of his tourist riches are, in addition to the unique cave bath, the Hajduszoboszlo medical baths, the Mezökövesd, Aggtelek caves, the Tokai and Eger vineyards, the Hortobady steppe, the mountains and forests of Matra, Bukk, Zemplen, etc.
The true treasure of the resort is the former Lake Cave, washed in solid limestone rocks and transformed by nature into thermal baths.
History
Already in antiquity, caves (Miskolc-Tapolca) were familiar to primitive man. The baths, whose history of mass visits began in 1959, were opened after lengthy preparatory work.
It is known that the first baths in Miskolc-Tapolz were built by the ancient Romans. Documents indicate that in the 13th century. here stood the monastery of St. Peter (Benedictine), which was destroyed in the 16th century. Ottoman Turks. But the land, as before, was in the possession of the church, and in the 18th century. baths were built on the local thermal springs. But in those days, pools existed only outside.
In 1934, Miskolc-Tapolca was officially declared a resort. Active construction of hotels and infrastructure development began. In 1939, the old building was demolished. The construction of the next bathing complex began. At that time, a previously unknown thermal spring with a water temperature of +31.5 ° C was discovered. After 2 years, in May 1941, a new thermal complex was opened. And in 1959, the “Bathhouse in the Cave” began to function, which is modernized every ten years. The last reconstruction of the pool was carried out in 2012.
Description
"Miskolc-Tapolca" - thermal baths (photo is the lobby of the institution) - is a very popular tourist destination.
The Miskolc-Tapolca bathhouse is a large complex consisting of several pools, a playground, and catering establishments. In addition, there is a wonderful park with a beach (open) and, in fact, a cave bath. The thermal baths of Miskolc-Tapolca are protected from the wind, the local even climate is a favorable condition for relaxation. Miskolc-Tapolca is surrounded by beech forests, the area of which is 1150 ha.
The cave bath has many new galleries; there are natural adits and halls. Lovers of fun surprises await you at the Ball Room, and guests will receive a massage using underwater jets in the huge jacuzzi located next door.
Next, tourists fall into the oldest and most beautiful section of the cave (Miskolc-Tapolca). Reviews say that in this unique European cave bathhouse it is extremely pleasant to swim and dive. This is a real pleasure - swimming in thermal water in a natural natural pool, breathing absolutely clean air, free from any kind of pollution.
The caves provide soft lighting. One of the great advantages of the bathhouse is the fact that, compared to other thermal springs, the salt content in its water is low, so that you can stay in it for an unlimited time.
In cave baths there is no division into summer or winter seasons. In the galleries here all year round - spring, regardless of whether the heat is outside or frost.
The Miskolc-Tapolca thermal baths have outdoor pools, where you can bathe in the warm water and enjoy the bright winter sun. In the summer, sun loungers are installed around the pools, and in the cave galleries you can escape from the heat.
If desired, bathing can be supplemented with individual therapeutic procedures or a sauna. Thanks to the unique microclimate, clear blue water, magnificent views and the accepted treatment, the guests leave the cave baths as they rested and strengthened.
Services
- Mud baths.
- Sauna.
- Massages.
- Wellness gymnastics.
- Solarium.
On the healing properties of water
The healing properties of the bath are due to the favorable climate of the cave, as well as the healing composition of its warm karst waters. The local water is of the hydrogen-lime-carbon type, it contains: bromine, iodine, magnesia-metaboric and metasilicic acid, calcium and radon. The thermal water in Miskolc-Tapolca is not as dense as in other therapeutic baths. The concentration of salts in it does not exceed 1000 mg per 1 liter, so it is very much appreciated by many.
Directions of treatment
In Miskolc-Tapolc (Cave and Healing Baths), the following groups of diseases are treated:
- musculoskeletal system;
- respiratory organs;
- of cardio-vascular system.
Specific diseases
Miskolc-Tapolca - thermal baths - are recommended for the treatment of the following diseases:
- arthrosis;
- degenerative diseases of the spine;
- osteoporosis;
- arthritis (rheumatoid in the passive stage);
- spondylitis (impaired mobility of the joints);
- polyarthritis;
- rehabilitation after operating the musculoskeletal system;
- post-surgical restoration of the spine;
- recovery after trauma surgery;
- neurological diseases (contracture, muscle cramps).
Contraindications
Bathing procedures are contraindicated in the presence of the following diseases:
- diseases in which the patient cannot move independently;
- limited communication;
- manifestations of incontinence;
- disposition to loss of consciousness;
- infectious diseases;
- oncology;
- skin inflammations;
- manifestation of cardinal decompensation.
In what cases is the cave environment contraindicated?
- The presence of bronchial asthma.
- Bronchitis is chronic.
- Manifestations of claustrophobia.
There are no age restrictions for swimming in the Miskolc-Tapolca pools.
Opening hours
Cave Bath:
- 1.05-31.08: from 09:00 to 19:00.
- 1.09-30.04: from 09:00 to 18:00 (daily).
Aqua Therapy:
- 1.05-31.08: from 09:00 to 18:00.
- 1.09-30.08: Monday-Friday: from 09:00 to 18:00; Saturday-Sunday: from 09:00 to 17:00.
In February, the bathhouse and aqua therapy are closed for annual preventive repairs.
Tickets for individual visits
1.01-30.04. (for all day):
- Ticket for an adult - 440 rubles. (2000 HUF).
- For children from 4 years old, students, senior citizens (a certificate is required) - 352 rubles. (1,600 HUF).
- Family (2 adults and 1 child.) - 1095 rubles. (4980 HUF).
- Additional children's ticket - 308 rubles. (1,400 HUF).
- Up to 4 years old children are served free of charge.
1.05 to 31.06-08. (for all day):
- Ticket for an adult - 770 rubles. (3500 HUF).
- For children under 4 years of age, students, pensioners (identification is required) - 572 rubles. (2600 HUF).
For 4 hours:
- For children under 4 years of age, students, pensioners (proof of document is required) - 462 rubles. (2100 HUF).
- Family (2 adults and 1 child) - 462 rubles. (2100 HUF).
- Ticket for an adult - 550 rubles. (2500 HUF).
- Entrance fee includes access to all pools.
- To visit the sauna park, which includes the services of the Finnish sauna, gas cabin, cooling pool, as well as 1 sheet, an additional surcharge of 22 rubles is required. (1000 HUF).
- A visit to the infra-sauna costs 99 rubles. (450 HUF)
Order tickets
1.01.- 30.04:
- Adult ticket - 343 rub.
- For children under 4 years of age, students, senior citizens (identification is required) - 280 rubles.
1.05-31.04:
- Ticket for an adult - 468 rubles.
- For children under 4 years of age, students, senior citizens (identification is required) - 405 rubles.
Entrance fees include access to all types of pools.
Pools
Outdoor pools:
- swimming;
- children (3);
- entertaining;
- "shell".
Indoor pools:
- thermal (2) (33-35 ° C);
- in the "Roman" hall (32 ° C);
- in the "star" room (32 ° C);
- cave (29-30 ° C);
- swimming (29-30 ° C).
Saunas
- Solarium.
- Steam.
- Infra-saunas.
- Finnish.
To visit the sauna you need to purchase an additional ticket. Cost - 217.8 rubles. (990 HUF).
rules
- Locker rooms are paid (a coin of 100 HUF is required).
- Children under 4 years old are allowed in swimming diapers.
- Parking is available from 08:00 to 18:00. Payment must be made: for 1 hour - 48.40 rubles. (220 HUF); for 1 day - 264 rubles. (1200 HUF).
About sights
The center of the old town is the Town Hall Square, a typical, according to reviews, harmonious and very beautiful example of the Hungarian buildings of the 18-19th centuries. The main architectural style of the building is Baroque, according to which all buildings are light and elegant. The local temples are not only the property of believers, but they are also a magnet for many tourists.
Miskolc is one of the most important Protestant centers in Hungary. On the high hill of Avash, the largest Reformed church was built. There are also temples representing other religions: the Orthodox with its magnificent iconostasis (88 icons), a synagogue with an established memorial dedicated to the victims of the Holocaust, the current Catholic parish church.
In the west, in the vicinity of the city, is located Dioschier Castle, whose history dates back centuries. The castle remembers many famous battles. At one time, he was the favorite residence of King Lajosh the Great, who equipped him well and luxuriously decorated in the 14th century. Today, a historical panopticon operates here year-round. Each of the four towers of the castle presents a certain exposition. In the summer, there are many festivals, holidays, historical theatricalities.
In the vicinity of Miskolc there is also the famous climatic resort of Lillafured. It is located in a beautiful picturesque place surrounded by mountains. The most famous building here is the wonderful Palace Hotel (construction date - between 1927 and 1930).
Miskolc also has a good zoo with a wide variety of animals. Travelers with small children come here with pleasure.
Impressions
Tourists believe that on a hot day it is quite pleasant to spend time in the caves. Miskolc-Tapolca - thermal baths - reviews characterize both the place, which is surprising in neatness and cleanliness both in locker rooms and in the water zone, and attractive even for those travelers who do not like baths, water parks, swimming pools and other public pools. Travelers from the first steps are amazed at the baths.
The system of lockers in the locker rooms is unusual: there is no division into male and female, there are rows of booths where it is proposed to change clothes, and then proceed to the locker, rented on bail. The key to the locker is a bracelet that you can not remove in water.
According to visitors' reviews, the outdoor pool is a relaxation area with lawns and sunbeds, and inside there are jacuzzis, pools, artificial waterfalls and the caves themselves. Pretty nice, tourists share, swim in warm, slightly sparkling water. At the top of the caves, the natural surface is preserved, and the channels where visitors bathe are lined with tiles for the pool, so there is no risk of tripping over and even more injuring: there is a pleasant smooth bottom below, the authors of the reviews say.
Parking is paid, it can be reached in 7-10 minutes.
Travelers find it difficult to call this place a must-see, but tourists who once find themselves nearby are advised to visit the famous thermal baths.
Address
Visitors to the country often ask: where are the thermal baths of Miskolc-Tapolca, how to get to the place?
Address: Miskolctapolca, 3519 Miskolc, Hungary.
If you plan an independent trip from Budapest to Miskolc-Tapolca, what is the most convenient way to get there?
On weekdays, you can get on the municipal bus number 2, the stop of which is provided directly at the central gate of the health and park complex. On weekends, bus number 20 runs from the center of Miskolc to the baths. Tickets for travel are purchased at ticket offices, which are available in large numbers in the city. The cost of one-time tickets for any type of municipal public transport is 300 forints. Bus timetables are displayed on all bus stops. Buses in Miskolc move strictly according to the schedule and arrive at the place minute to minute.