What is a neolithic revolution? This is, first of all, a new stage in the development of society. And already in the second - the transition to a new type of agriculture, which was based on agriculture and, of course, on livestock.
Reasons for the Neolithic Revolution
What helped to push the people in the late primitive period to say goodbye to their usual way of life and step on a new stage of development? First of all, this is the depletion of most stocks of game, as well as necessary and useful plants. Plus, the improvement of hunting could not exist along with old objects. Therefore, we can conclude that the increase in people's knowledge and the development of tools led to the revolution. Favorable natural conditions, which contributed to the good development of agriculture and, of course, cattle breeding, could not play a big role. Thus, the Neolithic revolution is characterized by a transition to productive agriculture. It was during this period that people began to grow wheat, breadfruit, peas, barley and much more; it was then that they began to breed animals, without which modern society cannot do.
What is the Neolithic revolution: basic theories of the emergence of agriculture
It should be noted that the transition to a manufacturing economy has generated many points of view regarding the emergence of a new type of land cultivation. The author of the first theory is a scientist who was the first to answer the question of what the Neolithic revolution is and introduced the term - Gordon Child. It has the name "oasis theory." The essence of this point of view is as follows: population migration during the ice age is not associated with cataclysms in nature, but with an economic factor. Subsequently, this version was not confirmed in any way. The second theory is called “hilly slopes”: the transition to a new type of economy was begun on the slopes of Turkey and Iran. Demographic theory suggests that population growth was one of the reasons for this revolution, but not its consequence. There is another theory, which was called "purposeful evolution." Its essence is that the mutual mutual adaptation of people, animals and plants is the result of gradual development, step-by-step evolution, the result of which was complete domestication. There is also a theory of holidays, which consists in the fact that some cultures demonstrate their traditions, power and power, which requires a stock of game. The latter theory connects economic progress, climatic features with stability, which led to a transition to a new level.
Effects
So what is the Neolithic revolution really? Undoubtedly, this is a big step in the development of the population of the entire planet. It was during this period that people began to grow the necessary cereals, learned to breed animals, in addition, writing appeared. All this led to the fact that the world has stepped into a new stage of evolution.