What might be interesting for tourists Kyshtym? There are not many attractions . But if you search well, you can find several interesting objects here. This small industrial town has ancient buildings, and in the immediate vicinity there are unique natural monuments.
In this article you will find photos with descriptions of the sights of Kyshtym - architectural, natural and historical-cultural.
general information
Kyshtym is a small town in the South Urals with a population of 37 thousand inhabitants. Located 90 kilometers from Chelyabinsk. Administratively, it is part of the Chelyabinsk region. The city is located on the Kyshtym river of the same name. From almost all sides it is surrounded by forests, lakes and low mountains.
Kyshtym dates back to 1757, when the famous Russian industrialist Nikita Demidov founded two ironworks here. The name of the city comes from two Bashkir words: “kysh” (winter) and “tymyk” (quiet). Most often, this toponym is interpreted as a "quiet winter hut."
Modern Kyshtym is an important industrial center of the Chelyabinsk region. The mining, metallurgical and engineering industries are well developed here. The city has about 50 industrial enterprises. Today, Kyshtym produces high-quality copper, crystalline graphite, refractory clay, quartz concentrate, wood, various equipment for mines and much more.
What can be seen in Kyshtym? With the sights of this ultra-industrial town, we will introduce you further. Oddly enough, there is something to visit for a tourist.
Sights of Kyshtym: what to see in the city and its environs?
Even in spite of its purely industrial nature, Kyshtym is sometimes proudly called the “Little Ural Switzerland”. And all thanks to the numerous lakes, forests, springs and hills that surround the city from all sides. Tourists recently pay more and more attention to these places.
We list the main attractions of Kyshtym and its immediate vicinity:
- Church of the Nativity.
- Church of the Descent of the Holy Spirit on the Apostles (the oldest temple in the South Urals).
- Manor Demidov "White House".
- Cathedral mosque.
- House of Druzhinin.
- Monument "Workers of the rear."
- Monument to the Liquidators of the Kyshtym accident.
- Abandoned kaolin quarry.
- Mount Fidget.
- Mount Sugomak.
- Sugomak cave.
- Lake Uvildy.
Monument to the Liquidators of the Kyshtym accident
In September 1957, a man-made accident occurred at the Mayak chemical plant in the closed city of Ozersk — the radioactive waste tank collapsed. As a result, the mixture of radionuclides spread to an area of 23,000 km 2 . Over 200 settlements with a total population of 270 thousand people were polluted.
Since the name of the city of Ozersk at that time was classified, the tragedy was called “Kyshtym”. Several hundred Kyshtym people took an active part in eliminating its consequences. These were mainly drivers who exported contaminated soil from Ozersk. In 2007, a modest obelisk was installed on the outskirts of Kyshtym with the inscription: “To the liquidators of the accident. Kyshtym-57. "
Kaolin quarry
Perhaps the most popular attraction of Kyshtym is an abandoned kaolin quarry. It is located about three kilometers from the suburban village of Kaolinovy. Locals nicknamed this place “Bali” for the amazing combination of the azure water of the flooded quarry with its dazzling white shores. Swimming in this man-made lake is not recommended. Therefore, tourists simply walk along its shores, often arranging professional photo shoots.
Lake Uvildy
“A huge bowl filled with blue water” - this is how the name of this lake can be translated from the Bashkir language. It is located ten kilometers south of Kyshtym and covers an area of 68 km 2 . Lake Uvildy is considered the cleanest body of water in the Chelyabinsk region. The water in it is clean and clear. Moreover, it instantly heals small wounds and scratches. Today, more than 70 recreation centers, children's camps and cottages are located on the shores of the lake.
Christ Church
One of the main architectural sights of Kyshtym is located in the city center, on Lenin street, 22. This is the Cathedral of the Nativity of Christ, built in 1857 in the Russian style. The massive structure is decorated with five onion heads. Nearby stands a multi-tiered bell tower. In the 1930s, the temple was closed, but already in the early 1940s, it resumed its activities. Inside the cathedral, valuable artistic murals dating from the beginning of the twentieth century have been preserved.