Currently, there is a huge variety of yarn. The quality of a knitted product largely depends on the correct choice of source material. When purchasing, it is important to evaluate the composition, color and thickness of the thread.
Linen yarn is made from plant fibers and is highly valued by craftsmen due to its strength. It is also recognized as the most durable, because it was used by the ancient Egyptians - it was part of the bandages for mummies, which are perfectly preserved to our time.
Yarn manufacturing technology
From ancient times, flax was cultivated in the southern and eastern countries. From ancient times, it was considered an agricultural crop and was used to create yarn from which wardrobe items were then knitted and woven.
To this end, stalks of flax flax were harvested, which were first dried and then soaked for a long time to separate the fibers from its core. The resulting soft tow was battered and combed, dividing it into ribbons. The result was a strong flaxen thread, which turned into yarn as a result of twisting several of these fibers.
In ancient times, this was done manually, a little later - on a spinning wheel, and now it is entrusted to professional machinery. And the process has undergone changes, and the quality of yarn, too. However, the properties of flax remain unchanged.
Its unique properties
Linen yarn is highly valued in knitting and is quite expensive due to its natural characteristics:
- This is the most durable of all types of natural threads.
- It does not rot, and time makes yarn products even better.
- Regulates heat transfer, which allows you to keep warm in the winter cold, and in the sultry summer creates a cool.
- It absorbs moisture well and dries faster than its other types of yarn.
- Does not form statistical electricity.
- Knitted items from flax retain their original appearance after washing: they do not sit, do not stretch and do not deteriorate at high temperatures.
- It has hypoallergenic properties and does not cause skin irritation.
It is used for machine knitting and for knitting and crocheting.
Few cons
True, the described yarn can distinguish some disadvantages:
- It is poorly bleached and stained.
- Things from it are a little rough, they are easily wrinkled and difficult to iron out.
- A new thing can be pricked, but this is solved by first washing and wearing it for some time.
Quality material is the basis of a masterpiece
Dressing flax is of no small importance when choosing yarn. It should not be prickly, otherwise it will cause irritation in people with hypersensitivity to the skin.
Linen yarn for knitting must always be well twisted and not delaminate. Her thread is absolutely inelastic.
Sometimes mixed yarn is found on sale, which in addition to linen contains cotton, wool or viscose. Fine products are also made from it.
Variety of yarn according to the method of torsion
The following types are distinguished:
- Textured - porous, fluffy, soft, voluminous and well stretched.
- Single-twisted - formed by twisting from several threads that have a smooth surface and the same length.
- Reinforced - made on the basis of synthetic threads entwined with woolen and cotton fibers.
- Multi-twisted - made by re-twisting already twisted yarn.
- Shaped - obtained by twisting threads of different lengths and thicknesses.
Where to use twisted linen yarn? It is widely used for the production of consumer goods and technical purposes. Carpet, packaging are made from twisted linen yarn, and military clothes and industrial nets are also sewn. It is used for gartering plants.
She also found her applications in the banking sector: with her help, documents are flashed, seals and cash bags are sealed and sealed. The popularity of twisted linen yarn in this area is due to the fact that it is resistant to cold and high temperature, is easily inserted into the openings of the seal, does not collapse under the influence of UV rays, does not rot and has a long shelf life.
The basis of creativity and imagination
What can be knitted from linen yarn? It is widely used to create light summer clothes. Due to its natural properties, flax perfectly absorbs moisture, which causes less sweating on a hot day.
Heat transfer characteristics reduce skin temperature by 3-4 degrees. Perfectly cool in the summer of blouses, dresses and sundresses, the manufacture of which used linen yarn. It is suitable for creating hats, panamos and a thin shawl. It is better to opt for thin yarn.
Due to the fact that it does not have elasticity and is rather heavy, it is not suitable for creating embossed patterns. Gum is also not knitted from such yarn. It is more used in the creation of smoothness and lace, made using a hook or on knitting needles.
For all-season wear, it is better to use threads of medium thickness.
Due to its hypoallergenic properties and environmental friendliness, this yarn is often used in the manufacture of children's clothing. It serves as the basis for creating sets for newborns and beautiful outfits for girls.
Linen yarn is absolutely safe and suitable for knitting children's toys and crafts. Flax does not fade, does not rub, does not wash and has increased strength. Such a toy will delight the baby for a long time with its beautiful appearance.
And figures made using the Japanese amigurumi technique using linen yarn will be a wonderful element in interior decoration.
The interesting thing is that it has a certain "value" among gamers. In computer games such as Revelation, flax yarn is an important resource, and its collection contributes to new levels in virtual strategy.
Features of care for linen products
Things associated with this yarn will serve for more than one year due to the fact that it is less dirty, retains its appearance after washing and is very durable. Attempting to break the thread with his hands will fail.
If you need to bleach the fabric, then you need to use oxygen-based bleaches. Chlorine spoils the structure of the fibers, and this will immediately be displayed on the product. Important: dyed linen cannot be bleached.
Natural color products can be washed in hot water and ironed. To maintain the color saturation of the dyed flax, table vinegar is added to the water.
A large amount of water will be required to wash linen products, and rinse should be done very carefully to remove all residual detergent.
Users recommend ...
Fans of knitting quite often choose linen yarn as the basis for a future masterpiece. Indeed, working with its use brings only positive emotions and does not leave an unpleasant aftertaste. According to reviews, thin and light products are made from linen yarn.
To make things connected softer and a little more elastic, needlewomen recommend rinsing them one by one in hot or cold water using a detergent. Repeat this several times until the water becomes clear. Finish rinsing in hot water. After the product is squeezed and placed in a plastic bag, which should be put in the freezer. After complete freezing, it must be removed, rinsed and dried again.