Everything in this magnificent city is shrouded in an attractive and bewitching secret. Narrow streets and beautiful houses, openwork bridges and Gothic palaces, cozy and welcoming pubs and the light of old gas lamps - all this creates a unique atmosphere that is felt only in the Czech capital. Prague is lovely at any time of the year, in any weather - fragrant in spring, foggy autumn or frosty winter.
Amazing country of Czech Republic. Prague, whose sights number more than one hundred years, is in perfect condition.
Often the capital is called the "city of a thousand towers", and this is no coincidence. When you look at the city from above, you get the feeling that you are in a fabulous country. Small neat houses with red tile roofs are comfortably crowded together, adjacent to Gothic cathedrals, temples and towers towering over the city, like severe guards. Prague (Czech Republic), the photo of which adorns all the brochures of travel companies, is as if saturated with the warm soulfulness of an old European woman. This is clearly not enough for large cities such as Berlin, Paris or London.
Czech Republic, Prague: areas, location
Prague is comfortably located on the banks of the Vltava. She divides the city into two equal parts. All of it is divided into 15 administrative districts. Prague (Czech Republic), reviews of which are enthusiastic about sights, in each district or district has its own attractions. According to tourists, the most interesting of them are the areas of Prague-1 and Prague-2.
The two banks of the Vltava River are united by more than 10 bridges. The most famous of them is Charles Bridge. It is made in the Gothic style, decorated with sculptures.
On the right bank are the Old and New Towns, as well as the Jewish quarter of Josefov. Here you can see many unique historical and cultural monuments. The most popular of them are the Old Town Hall, Wenceslas Square, the Cathedral of the Virgin Mary, the Dancing House, the Powder Tower and others.
Undoubtedly, tourists will be interested in a trip to Vysehrad - an ancient fortress, which has become a favorite place for residents of Prague who like to relax here, and numerous guests of the city.
On the left bank is located Prague Castle - the largest of the currently existing medieval castles in the world. It is located in the center of Prague and claims to be the full-fledged symbol of the city. On its territory there are many interesting monuments, including the magnificent St. Witt Cathedral - a Gothic temple, known throughout the world.
Surely tourists will be interested in a walk in the nearby areas - Mala Strana and Hradchany. You need to look at the Kampa island - a romantic place that has long been considered the haven of Prague's bohemia, composers, artists, poets and writers have always lived here.
Petrzhin Hill deserves special attention of the guests of the capital. It is the highest of nine hills. They rise Prague (Czech Republic). You can see photos of the sights of the city in our article.
This place is inextricably linked with the life and work of the poetess Marina Tsvetaeva. She even dedicated the famous “Poem of the Mountain” to him. At the very top you can see a magnificent rose garden and an unusual tower with an observation deck. It reminds a little of the Eiffel. And now we will get acquainted in more detail with the sights that the beautiful Prague offers for inspection. Castle (Czech Republic) Prague Castle is the first on our tour list.
The symbol of the city
This is the country's largest fortress, which is located along the top of a hill on the banks of the Vltava. This is the largest cultural, historical and political center of the Czech Republic, founded in the ninth century.
From Hradchanska Square through the front gate (which has a guard of honor) you can enter the territory of the city. Every day, exactly at noon, here you can observe a bewitching spectacle - a change of honor guard.
On the "honorary", the first from the gate, the courtyard is located Theresian Palace. In the second courtyard, into the gate of Matthias, you can see the chapel of the Holy Cross, 2 magnificent fountains and a well decorated with a wrought-iron domed grate.
The oldest part of the City is located in the third courtyard. This is the famous St. Vitus Cathedral (Witt). This unique Gothic building is the "hallmark" of the city, its pride.
Under the square is a museum where tourists are presented with finds that were discovered during excavations - traces of settlements of the 9th-11th centuries, remains of clay walls, Romanesque church, foundations of Gothic and Romanesque buildings, wooden log houses, old roads.
On the southern part of the square is a magnificent royal palace. On the third floor of this building is the Wenceslas Hall. It impresses with its size. This is the largest hall in Europe of the Middle Ages.
The fenced lane, built up with tiny houses, is Zlata street. According to legend, there lived the ancient alchemists of Rudolph II, who tried to find the “philosopher's stone”. Today, the lane is very popular among tourists - houses have turned into souvenir shops equipped with various galleries and exhibits.
Royal garden
This hospitable European country is multifaceted. Fans of history and culture will be interested in the Czech Republic. Prague, tours to which are accessible to both students and retirees, will satisfy the dreams of an informative vacation.
The Royal Garden of Prague Castle is famous not only for its well-groomed nature and beautiful nature, but also for Queen Anne’s palace, a “singing” fountain - beautiful examples of the Renaissance.
In addition, the Powder Bridge is of interest, as well as the nearby tower, which today houses an exhibition of artworks from the time of Rudolph II and an interesting exhibition that tells the story of the Powder Tower.
Strahov Monastery
Not in vain for millions of tourists from different countries interesting Czech Republic. Prague, whose sights are truly unique, invites guests to explore the Strahov Monastery with the Museum of Czech Literature. Amazingly beautiful churches and the famous library numbering thirty thousand manuscripts and books are located here.
Vysehrad
For many travelers, magnificent Prague remains a cherished dream. Reviews of tourists say that such a trip can be compared with a trip to a fairy tale from distant childhood.
We continue our journey through the capital and go to the oldest district of Prague - Vysehrad, which is located on the bank of the Vltava River, on a rocky hill. According to existing legend, Vysehrad was founded by Krok, the son of the founder of the Czech country.
The first Czech princes and princesses Libushe lived here. The famous fortress arose at the end of the X century, and at the beginning of the XII there was a residence of the Princes Przemyslovich. At this time, a large stone palace and the church of Saints Peter and Paul were built here.
Sights of Vysehrad
The high towers of the church of St. Peter and Paul are visible from afar. Initially, this place was a Romanesque basilica dating back to the XII century. The appearance of the temple, which we can see today, appeared in 1885–1903.
In the square, located on the south side of the temple, you can see the ruins of a watchtower. It was used as a marina for ships, but more often it is called the "Libushe bath".
Vysehrad Memorial Cemetery is a national monument of the Czech Republic, as well as the most prestigious burial place in the capital. Here they found their last refuge B. Nemtsov, B. Smetana, A. Dvořák, K. Chapek and others. There was also created a wall-mausoleum “Slavin”, where famous figures of history and culture of the Czech Republic of the XIX century are buried.
In Vysehrad, you can visit the museum located in the former bastions. He tells in detail about the history of this fortress.
The oldest building in Prague is the rotunda of St. Martin, which was used as a warehouse for storing gunpowder. Now it has become the property of the church, so it is not so easy to examine its interior decoration today.
A little north of the rotunda is the Leopold Gate (1678), made in the Baroque style. From them you can go down to the Tabor Gate (XVII century) which are the exit from Vysehrad.
Where to stay
Such a huge number of hotels, as in the Czech capital, is not found in any European city. There are about 400 of them - for any requests and financial opportunities. Most often, guests are offered small hotels. Prague (Czech Republic) differs from many European cities with cordiality and hospitality.
As a rule, the price includes breakfast - coffee, tea, rolls, cheese, jam.
The most affordable Prague hotels are located in the Prague 6 and Prague 8 districts. Here you will be offered rooms in a 3 * hotel for only 12 euros per day.
In the center of the capital, accommodation will cost about 45 euros. We recommend that you pay attention to the Hotel Abe on Wenceslas Square, “Jasmine”, located 15 minutes from the center, “Doom”, located in the microdistrict of Modrzany, twenty minutes from the center, “Aha”, which is located next to the Powder Tower.
You can often hear a question from people who decide that the Czech Republic will be their vacation destination: “What to see besides Prague?” The thought of the famous resort immediately comes to mind.
Karlovy Vary
This beautiful land is rich and amazing - Czech Republic (Prague). Karlovy Vary is a wonderful corner, where healing springs come from under the earth, in cozy cafes you can try the real Becherovka liquor, made according to old recipes, where local craftsmen make amazing works of art from crystal, which is known all over the world.
The town of Karlovy Vary was founded more than 600 years ago. He was visited by many famous people of all time - from writers and artists to kings.
According to an ancient legend, King Charles IV hunted in a wooded land. Suddenly, one of the hounds that was chasing the beast fell into a small whirlpool and howled in pain. To the surprise of the hunters, the water in the spring was very hot. Having tasted it, many aides of the king felt a huge surge of strength and vigor. They told their master about this. Karl decided to personally experience the property of the source, and the miracle repeated - the exhausting pains in the leg, which did not give the king peace for many years, disappeared, as if they had never been. After that, the monarch issued a decree on the settlement of this area.
The city has many hotels of varying degrees of comfort. These are elite hotels - “Grandhotel Pupp”, “Savoy”, and places of residence for tourists with an average income. In addition to treatment, local guides will guide you along interesting hiking trails.
The country of great opportunities and friendly, friendly people is a beautiful Czech Republic. “What to see besides Prague?” - A common question for tourists traveling for the first time. It must be said that many unique monuments of culture, history, architecture are located near the capital. Today we will introduce you some castles of the Czech Republic near Prague. Their uniqueness was appreciated by millions of tourists from around the world.
Hluboká nad Vltavou
Do not think that all the monuments that the Czech Republic is proud of are concentrated in the capital. Prague, its attractions undoubtedly deserve close attention. However, the monuments in its vicinity are of no less interest.
This huge castle is located 140 km from Prague. It was founded in the 13th century and was initially called Frauenberg. Over its long history, he has seen more than 25 hosts. Each of them tried to bring something new to the structure.
From the middle of the 17th century until 1945, its owners were Schwarzenberger, who belonged to an ancient family. The most extensive reconstruction of the castle was carried out in the 19th century. The Windsor Castle (England) served as a model.
The huge castle has 140 rooms, decorated with 36,000 paintings, 11 towers, trellis, unique knightly weapons, as well as other antique items. Its territory is decorated with gardens, hunting castles, nature reserves.
Karlstejn
This fortress is located about 30 km from Prague, on a 72-meter cliff, towering above the Berounka River. Its construction was begun in 1348 by decree of King Charles IV. In honor of him, the castle was named. Here were kept holy relics and attributes of power.
The castle was built in steps, it rises to the top of the cliff as if in huge steps. There are 3 museums, 3 chapels for tourists on the territory of the fortress, theatrical tournaments of knights and even holy masses are regularly held. The most joyful, according to tourists, the event in the castle takes place at the end of September - the celebration of the end of the grape harvest.
Konopiste Castle
It is also a very ancient castle. Its appearance dates back to the end of the 12th century. It is located 40 km from Prague. It was rebuilt many times by the new owners, while unceremoniously changing the architectural style - from Gothic to Baroque. The largest reconstruction of the building was carried out in 1887 by Archduke Ferdinand. He introduced many technical innovations in the castle, increased the collections of medieval armor and weapons, trellis, tapestries, and other works of art. Now all this beauty is available for viewing to tourists who are interested in Prague, castles of the Czech Republic, in particular.
In 1921 Konopiste became the property of the state. It is surrounded by an old park and a huge magnificent garden.
Prague (Czech Republic) Travel Reviews
European countries attract travelers from our country with their mystery and beauty. For many Russian tourists, the Czech Republic became a true discovery. Prague, the sights of its surroundings cause sincere admiration. Fans of history and ancient architecture believe that so many unique monuments cannot be found in any country in the world.
Many say that the Czech Republic (Prague), tours to which you can now buy in almost every city in our country, meets the needs of the most demanding travelers.