How to reduce loops when knitting hats: features, technologies, recommendations

With the advent of autumn, the morning coolness is becoming increasingly unpleasant. The pleasure that the summer fogs and dew brought - the only respite between the hot days, is forgotten.

Now it becomes impossible to get to work or a place of study without warm scarves, gloves and hats. True, knitters can argue with all lovers of beach activities. Among their arguments are autumn charms such as buying wool yarn, knitting jacquards and tows, as well as the long-awaited opportunity to wrap up a blanket and create your own quiet art.

Hat: how to choose a model and knit

People take out a hat from a wardrobe or buy much earlier than all other warm things. So, the craftswomen should do this thing first.

When hats are knitted , work usually starts from the bottom, from the set edge. Knitting is carried out with an even cloth (if it is a classic form, and not a beret), then uniformly cut the loops to create a round bottom.

For many knitters, the question of how to reduce loops when knitting hats becomes a real hell! Even with a detailed description, one cannot expect full compliance of the used yarn with the material on which the instruction was written. As a rule, in practice, the thread is either thinner or thinner. In this case, you have to get out and adapt to the situation:

1. When the craftswoman’s yarn is thicker, fewer loops should be cut than indicated in the description.
2. When working with a thin thread, you need to calculate the density of the canvas for your product and compare with the stated in the instructions. Next, you should calculate the cap reduction not in loops, but in centimeters. This will be the solution, however, rather complicated.

Features of crocheting hats

For lovers of crocheting, the difficulties associated with how to reduce loops when knitting hats are resolved a little easier.

Often, such products are knitted from the top of the head, and this is a completely different technology. Of course, if we are talking about a complex crochet jacquard or drawing up the lower edge of the cap from individual motifs, then it will be necessary to reduce the canvas, rather than expand it.

The figure below offers an excellent manufacturing option for the lower part of the colored cap.

In the next photo, the abbreviations are already embedded in the ornament, so you do not need to invent anything and experiment, just follow the pattern.

Cap on the contrary

Considering options for how to reduce loops when crocheting a hat, you can use the usual scheme for knitting a product and do the whole sequence in the reverse order:

1. Get started with the girdle.
2. Knit the fabric exactly 13-15 cm (depending on size).
3. Proceed to the reduction, focusing on the pattern of the bottom of the cap.
   

This technique does not work on all patterns, but on this one it is quite appropriate.

How to reduce loops when knitting hats with knitting needles

The most common way to reduce the cap fabric is to divide it into six equal parts and form wedges. In every second row of the wedge, two loops are reduced: at the beginning and at the end. You can cut one loop in each row. Thus, six triangles are obtained, which are then stitched together.

If the craftswoman has some experience and does not want to bother with individual canvases and seams, she can simply cut the loops in six places in the row, performing all the wedges at the same time. To do this, mark the points with the markers before or after which there will be decreases.

Knowing how to reduce loops when knitting hats, you can use the principle described above:

1. Remove one loop before or after the marker in each row.
2. Cut loops only in the front rows on both sides of the marker.

In the first case, the wedges will look like spirals; in the second, you will get even triangles.

So you can knit the simplest hats: men's and children's.

How to reduce loops when knitting hats with an elastic band

If the entire product was tied with a small elastic band (1: 1 or 2: 2), then you need to cut the canvas a little differently. Trying to reduce the loops in the usual way, the craftswoman will find that the product is ugly: the "columns" formed by the facial loops break off at different heights and the hat looks sloppy.

There are two ways out:

1. When knitting the bottom of the cap, switch to another pattern, preferably for hosiery or garter stitching.
2. Select “columns” of facial loops as reference points (markers). Next, you should use the instructions on how to reduce loops when knitting hats. Loops need to be reduced only before or after the selected “column”. In the finished product, it will look like wedges, divided by scars. At the final stage, the loops of all the “columns” must be pulled together with a strong thread, so they will have the same height.

What to do when you want to tie the entire cap with braids?

Braids are without a doubt the most interesting and voluminous element of knitted fabrics. However, in products such as a hat, it is not easy to use.

Here the situation is almost the same as with knitting gum: there are elements that cannot be simply taken and cut. The good news is that the way to solve the problem is almost the same.

How to reduce loops when knitting hats with braids:

1. First of all, loops between the harnesses are removed (often this is the wrong side of the hosiery or the scarf pattern). You need to reduce evenly twelve loops in each front row.
2. When only braids remain on the knitting needles, they also begin to be cut. Choose six and perform the following actions: knit together the first and second stitches of the braid, then shorten the last facial loop. The wrong side is knitted according to the pattern. The algorithm is repeated until the entire braid turns into one or two loops. Then six new braids are selected and gradually narrowed.
3. In the case when the entire pattern consists only of narrow flagella (that is, there are no gaps between them), they immediately begin to gradually narrow six of them.

Using such techniques, you can work with any tool and create a variety of products.