The capital of Cuba ... The majestic and unique Havana ... It is rightfully considered to be not only one of the most stunningly beautiful cities in the entire Western Hemisphere, but also a real open-air museum.
The capital of Cuba. General description of the object
In terms of footprint, Havana, founded in 1514, is the largest settlement in the Caribbean.
Today it has 15 municipalities, of which the following are considered the most important and interesting for tourists: the old part, the center of the capital, Revolution Square and the eastern territory.
In general, the whole city is located in a very picturesque place near two bays: with the same name and San Lizaro. Weather and natural conditions in this place are formed under the influence of the special monsoon climate of the tropics. And this means that in January Wednesdays. the air temperature practically does not fall below +25 ° , although even in summer you should not expect exhausting heat: +29 ° in July - this is the norm for this region.
In general, the whole of Cuba, the capital in particular, has the glory of a fairly green area. The natural vegetation here is represented mainly by palm trees of various species, poplar, passionflower, sandalwood, citrus, etc.
A huge number of marine inhabitants live in coastal waters - about 700 species.
By the way, it is necessary to be prepared for the fact that insects can be found in the vicinity of the city, many of which are dangerous to human health, in particular, a malaria mosquito and a sand flea.
The capital of Cuba. What to see for tourists
Honestly, Havana is such a picturesque city that travelers are delighted, even just walking along its streets. Here, modern designs are harmoniously combined with ancient architecture.
The historic core of the capital is Old Havana.
Traveling along a fairly narrow channel, one cannot but pay attention to ancient fortresses (Punta and Morro). They seem to guard the entrance to the harbor.
In addition, many travelers will probably be interested in the old lighthouse and the two forts of La Cabanha and La Real Fuerza. By the way, the latter, according to historians, is one of the oldest fortifications throughout America. Now in this building there is a popular museum, the staff of which will gladly introduce each visitor to a huge collection of ancient weapons.
Havana embankment called Malecon stretches almost under the walls
each of the forts. Walking along it, in a few minutes you can be on the central metropolitan street Paseo del Prado, which locals abbreviated simply as Prado. In general, Malecon is considered a favorite vacation spot for both citizens and numerous guests of the Cuban capital. Traditional February carnivals are also held here.
Once on the Prado, it is first recommended to visit the magnificent building of the National Capitol. It is interesting to note the fact that they built it in the image and likeness of an identical one in Washington. Now several attractions are located inside it: the Academy of Sciences, the National Library and the Museum of Local Lore. They actually boasts the capital. Cuba as a whole and Havana, as its integral part, are famous for their monuments and large-scale structures. The greatest interest in these parts is caused by the Presidential Palace, within the walls of which the Museum of World Revolution and the Governor's Palace, the current Museum of the City History, are currently freely located.
The capital of Cuba is always glad to welcome guests. Having been here, travelers will forever remember the magnificent buildings, amazing monuments, breathtaking sunsets and dawns of the Western hemisphere, as well as the amazing variety of the local flora and fauna.