Autumn is a very beautiful time. She was praised by world famous writers and poets. Creative people call it gold because of its bright colors. One of the most beautiful cities in Russia is St. Petersburg. In October, if you come here, you can have a great time. The weather this month is already cool, it often rains. However, you can still enjoy the beautiful scenery while walking on the banks of the Neva . Of course, the best time to visit St. Petersburg is summer. But if you didn’t succeed at this time, you can postpone the trip to the fall. The only thing tourists need to know is what kind of weather awaits them in this city. But first things first.
Briefly about the main thing
The heroic city of St. Petersburg (Leningrad) is located in northwest Russia, at the mouth of the Neva River, which flows into the Baltic Sea, is the largest seaport. The first stone in the foundation of the city was laid by Peter I in 1703. The modern population totals more than 5 million people. From 1712 to 1918 it was the official capital of Russia. He survived several changes in the names: in 1914 he became Petrograd, in 1924 he was renamed Leningrad, and in 1991 - in St. Petersburg. During the war years, 900 days the city was in blockade, having a connection with the "mainland" only along the "road of life" (Lake Ladoga). The climate here is moderate. It moves from temperate to temperate continental. The city is very humid, and at any time of the year. On sunny days, the weather is not very happy even in summer. Winter is long, cold. As in many other cities of Russia, the lowest temperatures are observed in January and February (-8 ... -8.5 ° C). And the highest in July (+ 20 ... + 23 ° C). The average temperature in October in St. Petersburg varies between +6 ° C, fluctuations of two degrees are considered normal.
St. Petersburg is the largest cultural center, which combines beautiful architectural ensembles from ancient buildings, museums, bridges, fountains and modern buildings. Engineering, construction industry are developing. Popular tourist attractions include the Winter Palace, the Hermitage, the Russian Museum, the Mariinsky Theater, the Bronze Horseman monument, the Kunstkamera, Mikhailovsky Palace, and Peterhof. All this and much more can be seen by visiting St. Petersburg in October.
Weather in October
So, did you manage to plan a trip to St. Petersburg in October? What weather will accompany this month? In fairness it should be noted that it can be radically different. At the beginning of the month, the temperature is kept within + 11 ... + 14 ° C. You can hardly call it hot, but on the street it’s quite comfortable. At night, the temperature drops to + 5 ... + 8 ° C. But by mid-October, such indicators are already set in the afternoon. By the 15th, the first frosts may already be observed at night. The cold snap this month is still unstable. Low temperatures are often replaced by more or less warm. However, you need to understand that the thermometer’s column is unlikely to rise above +14 ° C. By the end of October, the weather in St. Petersburg is most often completely unpredictable. In the city, both cloudy cold and sunny warm days can be established.
Trip to Peter
When planning to visit autumn St. Petersburg, you need to take a coat or jacket, hat and scarf with you on a trip. Those who prefer to admire the night city will not be affected by gloves. All these things will come in handy, as very strong winds blow here very often (up to 4.2 m / s). The sun in October peeps through the clouds very rarely. It will be necessary to prepare yourself for a gloomy sky.
As for rains, October is not the wettest month yet. Such years were recorded when in August the amount of precipitation significantly exceeded the autumn indicators. However, relying on the fact that there will be no rains completely is not worth it, as mentioned above, this month the weather in St. Petersburg is very variable. Rain can be short-lived or lightly pouring from a bucket. In general, in October, the weather is not so bad. It should be understood that this month is not the coldest, but at times gloomy and severe. However, this is precisely what St. Petersburg romance is all about.
Weather forecast for October 2016
St. Petersburg in October may be different, the reviews of tourists confirm this. Let's look at the weather forecast for this month. Forecasters say that the average daily temperature is + 6 ... + 8 ° C. At night, it will drop to + 4 ... + 5 ° C. Within a month, only 7 days are expected with a bright sun, and rainy - about three. In October, precipitation will be approximately 33 mm. Over the course of a month, the length of daylight will be reduced from 11.5 hours to 8.8 hours. Water in the sea will cool to 6-7 ° C.
St. Petersburg in October: where to go?
Many tourists coming to St. Petersburg are interested in what places to visit. Just note that you will not be bored here. Even those people who have seen all the main attractions can visit the so-called hidden.
What are these? For example, the famous St. Petersburg yards. Compare them with Moscow or some other impossible. It has its own special atmosphere, which can be fully felt upon arriving in St. Petersburg in October. Yards are real works of art.
For those who admire domestic rock, reviews recommend a visit to the Saint-Germain kindergarten. At one time, such legendary personalities gathered here as Viktor Tsoi, Joseph Brodsky, Konstantin Kinchev and others.
At night in St. Petersburg there is also something to do. A large number of various clubs and bars work here. They are mainly located in the city center.
Peter tour
Before ordering a sightseeing tour to St. Petersburg in October, you must understand that this city is a cultural and spiritual center of the Russian Federation. It is simply impossible to review all the attractions that are here in one week. However, let's try to highlight the most important of them. First of all, St. Petersburg is famous for the Hermitage. This is one of the largest art museums not only in Russia, but throughout the world. Here a large number of paintings, artifacts and other objects of art are collected, the viewing of which can take at least 5 hours. It will be useful for tourists to know that every first Thursday of the month you can visit museums for free.
After getting acquainted with art, it is recommended to go to the Peter and Paul Fortress. From all sides it is surrounded by water. It is located on Hare Island, which, in turn, is located at the mouth of the Neva. The fortress was built at the beginning of the XVIII century. Its main function was to protect the city from invaders. The main building is the cathedral. Inside it there is a mint, a military-historical museum and a lot of other interesting things.
25 kilometers from St. Petersburg is the Catherine Palace. This building was built in 1717. It is an architectural monument.
Temples and Cathedrals in St. Petersburg
Of course, arriving in St. Petersburg in October, you must visit the cathedrals. In the center of the city is the Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood. It was erected on the spot where they committed a mortal assassination attempt on Emperor Alexander II. The building itself is decorated with mosaics, carvings and multi-colored domes.
It is further recommended to visit the Smolny Monastery. It is located on the west bank of the Neva. It is made in the Baroque style with elements of neoclassicism.
You can not ignore St. Isaac's Cathedral. Worldwide, he is considered one of the highest. In St. Petersburg is the largest Orthodox church. The building is decorated with bas-reliefs and statues. Along its perimeter you can see beautiful granite columns. Indoors decorated with marble carvings, mosaics, stained glass windows.