Europe is part of the largest continent, its population is 10% of the total population of the planet. The number of countries in Europe is 65, of which 9 are dependent territories, 6 are unrecognized republics. There are also several so-called dwarf states on European territory. Having independence, they sometimes have no hospitals, no educational institutions, or other infrastructure, but they are developing steadily, mainly due to tourism. How many countries in Europe have this status? At least six: Andorra, Vatican, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Malta and San Marino. Sometimes Luxembourg is added to this list.
The Principality of Andorra is the largest of the dwarf states of Europe, its area is 465 square kilometers. It is located between Spain and France. These countries of Europe control the economy of Andorra, and the influence of Spain is felt more strongly: the majority of the population of Andorra are Spaniards, and Spanish is almost equal to the official language. The capital of the principality - Andorra la Vella is located in the mountains at an altitude of 1029 meters and is considered the highest mountain capital in Europe. The country has schools and one university. Transport is only automobile, there are several helipads. Surrounded by the Pyrenees, Andorra attracts many lovers of skiing, and simply lovers of mountain beauty.
The Republic of Malta covers an area of 316 square meters. km This island dwarf state is located in the Mediterranean Sea. And how many countries in Europe can be compared with Malta in the number of marriages with Russians? Illegal immigrants from Africa and people of retirement age from other European countries come here. The island is also popular for cinema: films such as Da Vinci Code, Gladiator and many others were shot here. Malta is the only dwarf country
to join the European Union.The Principality of Liechtenstein hid between Switzerland and Austria in the picturesque Alps. Its area is 160 square meters. km To get from Liechtenstein to the nearest sea, you need to cross two borders. How many countries in Europe can differ in the same? None. All over the world there is only one such country - Uzbekistan. Liechtenstein is a cultural state. Despite its small territory, there are several museums, a theater, and many musical organizations. The official language is German, but the currency is Swiss franc.
Republic of San Marino with an area of 61 square meters. km is a complete enclave (locked state) inside Italy. Most Sammarians live in Italy. The economy of San Marino is closely connected with the economy of Italy, and the official language is Italian. The republic is often called the oldest country in the world, since its borders have never changed for a long time.
The Principality of Monaco is a state on the shores of the Ligurian Sea, bordering France and occupying an area of only 2 square kilometers! The country is ruled by a prince, the official language is French, the population is mostly French. Unlike Andorra, Monaco has rail and sea transport. The Principality is a cultural and tourist center. In Monaco is the famous Oceanographic Museum, whose director was the great explorer of the 20th century, Jacques-Yves Cousteau.
Vatican. A unique state with virtually no civilians (only the clergy). Citizenship is not inherited and is not assigned at birth. Citizenship at the Vatican can only be earned. The influence and role of the Vatican as a world power is supported by numerous Catholic believers: it is known for certain how many countries in Europe are Catholic - more than 21, this is not counting the countries of America, Africa, Asia. The Vatican stands for the destruction of nuclear weapons and for the protection of the environment. The area of the smallest state in the world is 0.44 square meters. km