The roots of this type of creativity lie at the origins of Slavic culture. And more recently, a hobby has become popular again, and not in vain. Indeed, sculpting from salt dough is a pleasure, besides it is accessible to many. The components for such crafts do not need to be bought or prepared from expensive ingredients. Any home has salt, flour, oil. Such material is much more plastic and durable than gypsum and especially plasticine. How to make salt dough for crafts, you will learn below.
Bioceramics
In modern language, the art of modeling from dough is called testoplasty or bioceramics. But whatever the name of the salty dough crafts, they are always beautiful! The creation of a new figure always becomes an event, because in the manufacture of the master they put effort and soul into them. Plastic material allows you to create products of any complexity, sometimes these are whole masterpieces. Moreover, over time, crafts do not deteriorate and do not alter, and salt protects them from pests.
The current popularity of dough products is growing, this hobby has interested both children and adults. School enthusiasts joined the fascination with the most ancient art form due to its accessibility and the possibility of endless realization of ideas. Themed classes are held in kindergartens, and experienced craftsmen create picturesque paintings and realistic volumetric figures for home decor.
Creativity
For independent creation of crafts from salt dough, you need a creative mood, idea, well, the material itself. On the Internet, many sites are full of ready-made works, master classes, collections of bioceramics photos, they write how they make salty dough for crafts. Therefore, a lot of effort is not needed for inspiration.
From the dough you can create any objects, figures, fruits, vegetables, fridge magnets and much more. A volumetric still life in real size will look realistic, consisting of a saucer and some fruits that even a child will not be able to dazzle and colorize. Autumn themes may include a composition of a rowan branch made from real pine needles and red balls of dough. All this can be issued in the form of a picture or a bas-relief for wall decoration. It remains to find out how to make salt dough for crafts. To prepare it, the components are mixed, and after the toy is made, it is baked.
How to do
You can make salty dough for crafts yourself. To do this, mix all the ingredients and put on the stove or in the microwave. But there is a method that does not require heat treatment, it is usually used to make large figures, when a lot of material is needed. After thorough kneading, they begin to sculpt crafts from salt dough. How to make the dough and which way to choose - it doesn’t matter, the main thing is that it be thick and elastic, like for dumplings. The hot cooking option is more plastic and dries better, but making it a little harder.
How to make salt dough for crafts? Brew recipe:
- 100 g of wheat flour;
- 50 g of salt;
- 1 tsp cream
- ½ tbsp l vegetable oil;
- 150 ml of water;
- a few drops of food coloring.
Combine flour, salt, cream and butter in a bowl. Dye food coloring in water and pour the resulting solution into flour, preventing the formation of lumps.
Place the container on low heat while stirring constantly. As you heat, the batter will turn into a thick mass. When it is fully thickened, remove from heat and lay on the table. Knead the dough until it is soft and suitable for modeling. The same can be done in the microwave. To do this, place the bowl with the dough inside at full power (650 W) for one minute. At the end of the time, take out for stirring, then put it inside again. Watch for some more time until the dough starts to rise from the bowl. Remove the container from the microwave and wait about three minutes until the workpiece for the crafts from the salt dough thickens. How to make the dough, now it’s clear, it remains to knead the mass for modeling, as in the first case.
The second option:
- 150 g of flour;
- 150 g of salt;
- ½ tbsp l vegetable oil;
- 100 g of water.
Mix the ingredients and knead the elastic material in the same way as making salted dough for crafts in a custard way. To make it easy to sculpt, it is recommended to prepare the material the day before the intended work. You need to store it in a plastic bag on the shelf of the refrigerator, and for a long time it does not deteriorate.
Salt dough coloring
If you want to color the salty dough, then in the process of cooking, drop a few drops of food color in the desired color into the water. Please note that after baking, the colors brighten, but if you coat the product with varnish, the shade will again become saturated.
To make fragile embossed crafts, 20 grams of PVA glue and a little potato starch are added to the dough.
Painting
You can not dye the dough in the cooking process, and decorate the already molded and baked figure. You can use watercolor, gouache, acrylic paints. Many craftswomen even apply nail polishes. The final touches can be painted on or highlighted with ordinary felt-tip pens. Please note that painting temporarily softens the surface of the figure. Therefore, after registration, let the finished copies dry a little more in the air or in the oven.
What you need for work
To sculpt the figures you will need a working tool, often they are ordinary objects in everyday life. You can use a knife, rolling pin, comb, rods from the handles, which are convenient to make various holes. Embossed knives, children's sets of ready-made molds for working with plasticine are well suited. Everything in the house can also come in handy. Beads, lace, forks, soles of children's shoes, buttons, details of the designer - how to make a print on the product.
Drying
Finished products can be dried in the fresh air, but usually it takes a long time, so they often do this in the oven at the lowest temperature, occasionally swapping sides of the figures. Drying time depends on the size of the crafts. Sometimes products are slightly browned to give a natural color, for example, Christmas gingerbread cookies, little men, pies for decor.
Flowers
You can start your work with making flowers, especially women will like it. Moreover, you already know how to make salty dough for crafts. Daisies are very easy to make. Petals can be made by rolling small strips in the longitudinal direction. And to arrange the middle with a flattened ball, to which to attach the resulting petals from below. Twigs can be taken from a real thuja - they are so similar to chamomile leaves, moreover, they do not deteriorate. Put the composition in the basket, also made by yourself. It is woven from long strips of the same material as flowers. After everything is dry, you can start painting.
Cats
Cat lovers can practice different variations of funny cats, as in the photo. In general, this topic is loved by all adults and children; these animals cannot but inspire. You can even make a kitten out of salt dough even in a primitive way, anyway it will look wonderful. A cat created believably, of course, is the case for more experienced craftswomen.
Creating figures from salt dough is not just entertainment, but also painstaking work requiring perseverance and concentration. Children make crafts out of salt dough; for them, the lesson is useful in that they develop not only fine motor skills of hands, but also creative thinking, artistic taste, and many other positive qualities.