Knitting is an interesting and fascinating process that can take you long evenings. With the help of knitting, masters create truly unique works. But if you want to dress outside the box, then your task is to learn how to knit yourself. First, let's look at how to tie a simple hat.
Preparing for knitting hats
If you want to start creating a winter hat, then you first need to pick up yarn and knitting needles. Yarn can be different: woolen, half-woolen, acrylic. As a rule, mixed yarn is considered to be the best option: acrylic and woolen.
After choosing yarn, you need to learn how to knit a hat with knitting needles; there are patterns of such knitting in the magazines Verena and Sabrina. Knitting needles can be wooden, steel, aluminum. For a beginner, it is most convenient to knit with steel knitting needles, they have no roughness, they do not bend and do not break.
Types of loops when knitting
When knitting hats, different types of loops are used. The most important of them are the front ones, that is, when the needle is hooked under the front segment of the loop, and a thread is drawn through it. When knitting the wrong loop, the needle pokes on the back piece to stretch the thread.
In fact, knitting is an alternation of front and back loops. The most popular type of knitting - elastic - this is the alternation of the front and back loops in the same row. That is, it is one wrong side and one facial, then repetition. Two facial and two wrong, three facial and three wrong, and so on can alternate. If you are interested in how to finish the cap with knitting needles, then the schemes are in the magazines.
Another common type of knitting is the front surface, on the one hand only front loops are knitted. But the front surface is different in that the canvas can turn out to be uneven.
The so-called “shawl knitting” is very popular, which usually guarantees an even knitted fabric. In this type of knitting, the front and back loops alternate in different rows. That is, one row is knitted with facial loops, the other row is purl, and so on. This look is suitable not only for hats, but also for sweaters, vests, scarves.
You can knit a hat with braids, in which case the rows of gum regularly intersect, and you get a beautiful pattern.
Knitting pattern
Before knitting a hat with knitting needles, the schemes for which are simple, you must first take measurements. This will be the volume of the head and its height from the ear to the apex. Then we knit a sample from the same yarn from which the main product will be created. It is small, about ten by ten centimeters in size. Then the sample should be washed in warm water.
Then it is dried under natural conditions, and on its basis, loops are calculated to start knitting. You can now calculate exactly how many loops you need to get started.
Knitting caps on two knitting needles: a set of loops
To create a cap using two knitting needles, you will need very little time. In addition, the product that you create will be unique, and will definitely fit the size of you or the person you knit.
To make such a hat, you need to find only a hundred grams of yarn matching the number of knitting needles, a plastic needle with a wide eye (such a needle is usually sold complete with knitting needles).
After knitting the sample, we collect the number of loops we need, we begin to knit with an elastic band two by two or three by three. Such an elastic band will fit your head well. It is a uniform alternation of the front and back loops.
Two-knitted simple hat
So, the elastic is knitted, and we are already starting to think about how to finish knitting a hat with knitting needles. You can simply continue knitting with an elastic stitch after an elastic band 3-4 cm high, and as a result make a rectangle 12 to 15 centimeters high, and then pull the edge of the fabric together with a thread. Then you need to connect the sides of the rectangle with a needle. It is necessary to connect with a kettel seam. The finished product can be washed, dried and steamed with an iron. And now it’s already clear how to knit a simple hat.
More sophisticated hat option
If you want your hat to sit better on your head, you need to start its formation after knitting the initial rows with an elastic band. You need to know exactly how to finish the top of the cap with knitting needles.
In the last row of the gum you need to somehow mark every twelfth loop, starting with the sixth loop. You can attach colored threads to these places. Now, in every second row, the loops marked with such threads are knitted together with the front ones adjacent together. In the end, you need to decide how to finish the cap with knitting needles. As a result, ten loops should remain on your knitting needles, you will pull them together with a thread, while leaving its long end. To connect the edges, you need to insert into the needle with a thick eye the same thread with which you knitted the product, sew them with a stitch seam. You can not use sewing threads, because of them, the hat will not stretch. Then you will learn how to finish knitting hats with knitting needles.
Pompom making
Recently, caps with a pompom have come into fashion. A pompom is an elegant solution to the question of how to finish the top of the cap with knitting needles.
To make a pompom, you need two circles of cardboard, they are cut with scissors. A hole is made in the middle of the circle.
The pompom can turn out curly, and for this you better take the yarn obtained as a result of the opening of the former knitwear. This will be a beautiful option on how to finish the cap with knitting needles.
The yarn is wound on cardboard circles (you need to wrap many layers). After winding, the yarn is cut in the middle of the circle, bound - it turns out a pompom. To it you still need to attach a thread 25-30 centimeters long. How to finish knitting hats with knitting needles the easiest? Pompom!
Knitting on five needles
I must say that a hat knitted with five knitting needles will be more elegant than a hat knitted with two. It is perfect for lovers of seamless things. And knitting it is easier, because you do not need to think about how to make a beautiful seam. Of course, you still have to rack your brains on how to finish a stocking cap with knitting needles. But everything will look more elegant. Still need to decide on the answer to the question of how to knit knit hat knitting.
For work, you will need five open-ended spokes. At first it will seem that everything is very complicated. But over time, you will like to knit on five knitting needles, most likely, you will begin to knit with them absolutely everything.
To do everything right, you need to know not only how to start, but also how to finish the cap with knitting needles. First, we select forty loops on two of them, distribute them into four knitting needles so that each has ten loops, we knit them with the fifth knitting needle. Care must be taken to ensure that so-called paths, i.e. holes, do not form between the spokes.
So we knit to a height of twenty-twenty-five centimeters, and then we begin to reduce the loops. We knit in each second row two together the front every ten loops. Then ten loops remain, which we translate on one knitting needle and tighten with a thread. That's all. You can also attach a pompom on top. And then you do not have to think about what a hat is with knitting needles, how to finish knitting it.
You can do it on three knitting needles, knitting the rows of the fourth, but not everyone likes this scheme. If you think about how to knit a hat with knitting needles, how to finish it, you can come to the conclusion that it is still more convenient to knit with five knitting needles.
Types of knitted hats
There are different types of knitted hats, they are designed for different people. For example, a beanie hat. She fits her head tightly; it usually combines elastic and garter stitch. When making such a product, you don’t even have to think about how to finish the cap with knitting needles, because it is quite simple. Such hats were often often worn by people of working professions who needed functional products without frills. How to finish the cap with knitting needles with a more interesting pattern?
For example, a Norwegian hat usually also has a simple shape, but it has beautiful elaborate patterns on it. These patterns can be connected by the power of an experienced craftswoman. If you are just starting to knit, then for this you better not take it. On top, she usually has a pompom.
The cap is large in size, in shape it resembles a stocking, in which there is a hole for the face. Such a hat is usually worn in severe frosts, because it closes the neck well. It is easier to knit than the Norwegian one, since you can do it when knitting simply by alternating the front and back loops.
Beret emphasizes femininity, often there are additional accessories on it. They often knit their mohair and from wool yarn.
Ushanka hat is usually knitted for children. It can be made like an animal face. The peculiarity of such a hat is long lapels that cover the ears. If you do this, then you need to think about how to finish knitting a hat with knitting needles.
Knitted hats are very practical, they are well washed, they are easy to care for. They cost much less than leather hats, besides they are very simple to make on their own. They will help you keep warm in cold weather, decorate your image.
You can knit a hat, scarf and gloves from the same yarn and in the same style, and then your appearance will become a model of elegance. And making such a hat will bring you real pleasure. And there will be something to occupy yourself with in the long evenings, especially when it is cold outside. A do-it-yourself thing is a source of inner peace and a source of pride in front of others. Knitting such a thing will give you the opportunity to discover new facets of your personality.
Knitting by hand is the ability to create fashion and influence its development. This type of needlework will never go out of fashion, and you can always get invaluable experience by knitting the necessary things. Practice and everything will be fine. After all, needlework will bring happiness and harmony to your life.