Hand-crocheted at the peak of fashion today. Small openwork patterns made by knitting needles look very nice in them. Schemes, descriptions and step-by-step photographs of the process of their implementation will help novice needlewomen to create exclusive items for themselves and their loved ones.
How is the openwork?
The main elements of knitting are front and back loops, as well as crochets. Each knitter is familiar with them. And if in the second row the crochet is knitted as an independent loop, a small hole is obtained. This is where all the openwork patterns are based.
It is only important to observe the total number of loops in a row. Otherwise, the canvas will expand, which will violate the plans of the master. Therefore, in the row where the yarn is made, some loops are knitted in two or even three together.
Here, too, there are rules. For example, the slope of loops knitted together. In order to correctly perform the pattern, you need to pay attention in the description to the fact that a spoke is introduced into them on the right or left.
Beautifully located holes and the slope of the loops knitted together create the pattern itself. Here are the works made by knitting needles, small openwork patterns with samples, schemes and their descriptions. There are also workshops with step-by-step photographs. But each needlewoman is able to create her own pattern if she understands the openwork knitting algorithm.
Mesh
This is the simplest small openwork pattern with knitting needles. The diagram of the figure includes only 2 rows.
To read it, you need to familiarize yourself with the conventions:
- edging - about .;
- double crochet - n .;
- 2 together front - x .;
- front - l .;
- wrong side - and.
The circuit itself will look like this:
about.; n .; x .; n .; x .; n .; x .; ... about;
about.; and.; and.; and.; and.; and.; and.; ... about.
The table in which the pattern is described:
| Row | Knitting method |
| odd | the hem is removed, * double crochet, 2 together front left to right *, repeat the report from * to * to the end of the row, knit the last from the wrong |
| even | remove the hem, and knit all loops and crochets with purl |
The mesh looks simple, it is often used to knit men's t-shirts or flirts for dresses.
Chess set
This is also a very simple small openwork pattern with knitting needles. The scheme differs from the previous one only in that in every third row the pattern is shifted one loop to the left.
about.; n .; x .; n .; x .; ... about.;
about.; and.; and.; and.; and.; ... about;
about.; l .; n .; x .; n .; x .; n .; x .;
about.; and.; and.; and.; and.; and.; ... about.
| Row numbering | Knitting method |
| 1 | the hem is removed, * double crochet, 2 together front left to right *, repeat the report from * to * to the end of the row, knit the last from the wrong |
| 2 | remove the hem, and knit all loops and crochets with purl |
| 3 | the hem is removed, 1 front, * double crochet, 2 together knit front from left to right *, repeat the report from * to * to the end of the row, knit the last from the wrong |
| 4 | the edge must be removed, all the loops, including the crochets, to be knitted with the wrong |
As a result, the holes are staggered. Although, if we compare the samples connected by a simple net and a checkerboard, we can see that outwardly they differ little from each other.
Pigtail - small openwork pattern with knitting needles: diagram and description
Knitted women's blouses are decorated with relief patterns in vertical stripes. For them, this knitted small openwork pattern is suitable. The pattern for knitting a pigtail pattern consists of 4 rows.
Each row begins with the edge, which is removed without knitting. Finish it seamy. For the sample, the number of loops is multiplied, a multiple of 9 plus 4. You also need to add 2 edge to this number.
They start knitting with the gum, on the front side it consists of 4 wrong and 5 front. It is enough to complete 2 rows with such an elastic band.
Knitting pattern:
about.; and.; and.; and.; and.; l .; l .; l .; l .; l .; and.; and.; and.; and.; about;
about.; l .; l .; l .; l .; and.; and.; and.; and.; and.; l .; l .; l .; l .; about;
1 - o .; and.; and.; and.; and.; n .; x .; l .; x .; n .; and.; and.; and.; and.; about;
2 - o .; l .; l .; l .; l .; and.; and.; and.; and.; and.; l .; l .; l .; l .; about;
3 - o .; and.; and.; and.; and.; l .; n .; 3x .; n .; l .; and.; and.; and.; and.; about;
4 - o .; l .; l .; l .; l .; and.; and.; and.; and.; and.; l .; l .; l .; l .; about;
where is 3x. - 3 loops together, tied to the front, and the numbers at the beginning of the lines indicate the number of the pattern row.
| Row number | Knitting method |
| 1 | * 4 wrong, double crochet, 2 together facial from right to left, 1 facial, 2 together facial from left to right, double crochet * - the report is repeated to the end of the row, 4 wrong |
| 2 | * 4 front, 5 wrong (yarn knit as separate loops) * - the report is repeated until the end of the row, 4 front |
| 3 | * 4 wrong, 1 front, double crochet, 3 together front, double crochet, 1 front * - repeat report. to the end of the row, 4 purl |
| 4 | like 2. |
Openwork braid without auxiliary knitting needle: a master class in photographs
Step by step in the photos, the process of knitting a pattern, the scheme of which is presented in the previous paragraph, looks like this.
The gum with which the knitting begins. It is not difficult to make it, even an inexperienced craftswoman can easily cope with it.
The first front row. It is important to observe the slope of the loops. Otherwise, a beautiful pattern will not work.
The second wrong side. Remember that the crochets are knitted as independent loops!
The third front row. The next and all evens are a repetition of the previous one.
Figure "Veerochki": a master class with a photo
The diagram and description of the small openwork pattern, made with knitting needles, will help to put it into practice.
To complete the sample of this pattern, you need to dial the number of loops that is a multiple of 10 plus 5. The first row should be knit purl, it is not included in the pattern itself.
Next, we knit according to a pattern in which the edge ones are not indicated, and the repeating report is highlighted with * asterisks *. In addition to the symbols already stated above, the following apply here:
- from. n - deflated yarn;
- from. p. - removed loop without knitting;
- 5x. - 5 loops knit together front;
- l p. - the yarn is knitted front of the front wall;
- l h. - The yarn is tied to the back wall.
Scheme of the "fan" pattern:
1 - * l.; l .; l .; l .; l .; n .; l .; n .; l .; n .; l .; n .; l .; n .; l.; * l .; l .; l .; l .; l .; l .;
2 - * and .; and.; and.; and.; and.; from. n.; from. P.; from. n .; from. P.; from. n .; from. P.; from. n .; from. P.; from. n .; from. P.; carry with. item on the left knitting needle, n .; n .; 5x .; n .; n.; * and .; and.; and.; and.; and.;
3 - * n .; l .; n .; l .; n .; l .; n .; l .; n .; l .; l P.; l h .; l .; l P.; l c.; * n .; l .; n .; l .; n .; l .; n .; l .; n .; l .;
4 (as the second, but with an offset) - * s. n .; from. P.; from. n .; from. P.; from. n .; from. P.; from. n .; from. P.; from. n .; from. P.; carry with. item on the left knitting needle, n .; n .; 5x .; n .; n .; and.; and.; and.; and.; and.; * p. n .; from. P.; from. n .; from. P.; from. n .; from. P.; from. n .; from. P.; from. n .; from. P.; carry with. item on the left knitting needle, n .; n .; 5x .; n .; n .;
5 (as the third, but displaced) - * l. P.; l h .; l .; l P.; l h .; n .; l .; n .; l .; n .; l .; n .; l .; n .; l.; * l. P.; l h .; l .; l P.; l h.
Next are the repetitions, starting with 2 rows.
It is difficult to understand the features of a small openwork pattern with knitting needles according to the pattern. Step-by-step photos of the process and detailed explanations will help the novice skilled worker.
In even rows you need to throw off the needles. The loops themselves are slightly pulled up. Then they are removed with the right knitting needle without knitting. When all the crochets are dropped, the elongated 5 loops are transferred back to the left knitting needle. And then they make 2 nakida.
Elongated 5 loops are knitted together from left to right front. For beginners, this is not always easy, but with experience everything becomes much easier.
Then again make 2 nakida. This is not at all difficult to do, but attention will be required.
In the odd beginner needlewoman, too, is waiting for difficulty. Need to knit 2 yarn in different ways. The first is behind the front wall.
And the second behind the back. The main thing is to understand the principle and not get confused.
In fact, the pattern is not as complex as it might seem. The video below shows the options for openwork patterns made by knitting needles.
After working on the sample, the craftswoman will understand the knitting algorithm, and things will go faster. But what a wonderful little thing can happen! If only patience and desire were enough.