The most important provision in the job description of an electrical engineer is a clearly defined requirement regarding the qualifications of the future employee, and specifically the item that relates to the employee's safety group. A good specialist in his field is able to think flexibly and broadly, using the solid foundation of knowledge that was obtained at the institute. The main task in the duties of an electrical engineer is to ensure reliable and trouble-free operation of the serviced electrical equipment and devices, as well as strict observance of labor protection rules during the operation of electrical installations.
Profession Electrical Engineer
The profession of an energy engineer is based on solid knowledge of a number of specialized sciences: mathematics, electrical engineering, physics, computational informatics and technology. You can get training in electrics at specialized professional lyceums and colleges. A diploma in electrical engineering can be obtained at many universities in Russia. In addition, as you know, scientific and technological progress is constantly improving equipment, technology, therefore, it will not be superfluous for a specialist to attend profile courses. It is important to be able to be creative in solving critical problems and to think with lightning speed in difficult situations.
Unexpected problems may arise in the work of an energy engineer that require immediate decision-making. Therefore, when considering the resume of an electrical engineer, the employer prefers highly qualified and experienced specialists who are well versed in all the electrical equipment of the station, the installation of equipment, the rules for its operation, as well as safety measures.
General provisions in the instructions for an energy engineer
An electrical engineer can design power supply systems or design electrical machines and apparatus, as well as individual parts of industrial plants. This profession is more in demand in construction. A specialist should be able to competently develop a project for energy supply of structures and buildings, as well as further manage the implementation of his project and keep current documentation. The work of an electrical engineer is necessary in the services for the operation of structures and buildings. In these services, a specialist should monitor the operation of energy supply systems, carry out corrective work and be responsible for the prevention of accidents and necessary repairs.
The education of an electrical engineer can be a professional technical engineer, and the required work experience of at least 3 years.
Necessary requirements for a power engineer
The job description of an electrical engineer usually includes the following duties:
- The study of decisions, orders, instructions, regulatory and methodological materials for the operation of power equipment.
- Organization of energy facilities.
- Studying the prospects of the technical development of the company.
- Engage in the study of technical characteristics, design features, operating modes and rules for the operation of power equipment.
- Carry out preventive maintenance and rational operation of equipment.
- To select the best methods of installation, adjustment, adjustment of power equipment.
- Install electrical equipment.
- Competently and on time to make applications for energy resources, materials, equipment, tools, spare parts.
- Observe the rules for the delivery of damaged equipment for repair.
- Know the basic elements of the organization’s production technology.
- Organization of labor not only during operation, but also modernization, repair of power equipment.
- Domestic and foreign experience in the proper operation of power equipment is welcome.
- Be aware of electricity tariffs.
- Clearly know and follow the rules of the internal labor order.
- Have the basics of organizing work at the enterprise, economy.
- Learn the basics of labor law.
In the absence of an electrical engineer, the job description is performed by the person appointed in the manner prescribed by the employer. He acquires all his duties and rights, and is also responsible for his activities.
Power Engineer - Job Responsibilities
Responsibilities of an electrical engineer:
- It must provide competent work, as well as modernization and timely repairs of power equipment, electrical networks, gas pipelines and air pipelines.
- Determine the amount of fuel and energy resources necessary for production activities. Develop justifications for technical modernization, reconstruction and development of the energy sector.
- Draw up applications for the purchase of necessary equipment, spare parts, materials. Perform calculations that are designed to carry out a set of measures to save resources. To study the needs of the organization in heat, electrical resources.
- Draw up schedules to reduce energy loads that occur during peak hours on power systems and monitor the implementation of these schedules.
- Take part in acceptance, testing of power plants and networks, installation of electrical equipment. Consider the causes of power equipment accidents and develop measures to avoid such situations, create safe working conditions.
- Organizes tests and verification of relay protection equipment.
- Carries out technical supervision, as well as monitoring of electrical, instrumentation and heat engineering devices that are used in the organization.
- Monitor and oversee compliance with the operating instructions for electrical equipment.
- Prepares and draws up the necessary documentation for concluding agreements with various organizations.
- Ensures compliance with all norms and rules on labor protection during the operation of electrical installations and networks.
- Prepares all types of reports according to approved indicators and forms.
- Perform official assignments of the immediate superior.
Power Engineer: Rights
The job description of an electrical engineer usually prescribes the following rights:
- Familiarization with projects on decisions of the organization’s management that relate to its activities.
- To state and submit to the management of the organization their proposals on improving the work.
- To identify and inform your immediate supervisor of all identified shortcomings in the organization’s activities that have arisen in the course of the performance of official duties, as well as to develop and introduce solutions to eliminate them.
- Independently request documents and information that are necessary for the performance of official duties.
- Independently involve specialists in solving the tasks assigned to them.
- Demand from the authorities to assist him in the performance of his official rights and duties.
What is an electrical engineer responsible for?
A power engineer must have a technical mentality, have well-developed fine motor skills, possess attentiveness, excellent vision, and responsibility.
The job description of an electrical engineer usually prescribes liability for:
- Failure, negligent performance of direct work duties.
- Partial or complete non-compliance with existing orders, instructions and instructions of the organization’s management.
- Violation or failure to comply with the organization’s internal rules, non-observance of labor discipline.
- Failure to comply with safety regulations.
- Causing material damage to the enterprise.
- Offenses arising in the course of labor activity.
At the request of the employer can expand the list of employee liability to the extent determined by the legislation of the Russian Federation.
Place of work
An electrical engineer is currently in demand and duly paid. Specialists of this kind are required in any construction company, in the areas of housing and communal services, in various organizations and enterprises, and, finally, in any settlement there is an organization that is responsible for urban or rural electricity. Where there is electricity, you need an electrician. The average salary of a specialist of this kind of work is 25-70 thousand rubles, depending on his category, work experience and organization.
Career prospects
The prospects of this profession for the future are quite stable. This is due to the fact that the amount of electric energy consumed by mankind is growing every year. This will be so until people switch to another form of energy, which is very unlikely in the coming decades. It follows from this that electricians will not have less work for a long time.
Features of the profession of an energy engineer
Suppose that a power engineer on duty is at a shift at the station control panel. He controls the operating mode of the electrical equipment, orders, if necessary, to stop the equipment or make operational changes in the circuit, etc. At this point, information comes that an important and complex device, for example, a high-voltage switch, has failed. In this case, a professional in his field will make sure that this failure does not interfere with the normal operation of the station as a whole. The engineer on duty must quickly make the only right decision. He will make the necessary switches that localize the accident.
In order to cope with such complex tasks, an energy engineer must perfectly know how the electrical circuit of an object works, and also be able to imagine the possible consequences that may result from its incompetent actions.