In the article we will consider how to give Aquadetrim to children.
One of the most important vitamins for young children is the well-known vitamin D. In order to prevent its deficiency, many children are prescribed drugs that contain it. One of the most popular means is Aquadetrim. How to give it to a child? First of all, you need to figure out what time of the day it is prescribed, how many drops to take and when the medication is not required.
Release form
Means "Aquadetrim" is released in liquid form, that is, in drops. This clear, colorless liquid may slightly opalescent. These drops have an anise flavor. One medicinal package is a 10-ml bottle, equipped with a dropper stopper. Now let's move on to the composition and find out which ingredients are used to make the medicinal product in question.
Composition
How to give your child "Aquadetrim" with vitamin D, we will describe below. In the meantime, let's talk about its composition.
The active ingredient is colecalciferol. This is called vitamin D3, which in one milliliter of the drug is 15 thousand units. Thirty drops of the drug are placed in 1 milliliter. One drop of this medicine contains 500 units of vitamin D.
Additional ingredients of the drug are citric acid along with sodium hydrogen phosphate and macrogol glyceryl ricinoleate, as well as benzyl alcohol and purified water. The sweet taste of the medication is provided by sucrose added to the composition, and a special smell is achieved thanks to the anise flavor. Next, we find out how the described medicine and vitamin D affect the child’s body, how to give “Aquadetrim" to the child.
Principle of exposure
"Aquadetrim" is a medicine that affects the exchange of two very important minerals in the children's body. One of them is calcium, and the second is phosphorus. The drug regulates their metabolism, as a result of this, the bones are mineralized, and the children's skeleton develops correctly.
In this medicine, vitamin D is presented in the form of D3. This is a natural type of vitamin that forms in the skin of people under the influence of the sun. In that case, when compared with the form of D2, then increased activity (about twenty-five percent) is noted in colecalciferol.
How to give children “Aquadetrim” is interesting to many.
This drug is very important for the absorption of phosphates and calcium salts in the intestinal region, it is responsible for the transport of these compounds in the human body and their entry into bone tissue. Also, the drug "Aquadetrim" has an effect on their removal from the body through the kidneys.
Without the necessary amount of vitamin D, which this medicine helps to provide, the child may have impaired bone calcification along with myocardial function, muscle tone, blood coagulation, parathyroid glands, and the state of immunity and nervous system. Deficiency of this compound in food or as a result of short exposure to the sun becomes the main cause of rickets.
So, is it possible to give a child “Aquadetrim”?
Indications
In childhood, the main reason for prescribing a medication is the need to prevent hypovitaminosis D and the consequences of this problem, that is, rickets. In addition, this drug is prescribed for medicinal purposes in the presence of a diagnosed vitamin D deficiency and against rickets, if the disease has already developed in a child. In addition, the use of "Aquadetrim" is advisable to prevent or treat such diseases:
- In the presence of osteomalacia.
- Against the background of the development of hypoparathyroidism.
- In the case of hypocalcemic tetany.
- With pseudohypoparathyroidism and other rickets-like diseases.
"Aquadetrim" is recommended for multiple pregnancies or for pregnant women in a state of drug and nicotine addiction. Prescribing to newborns and infants is indicated for insufficient insolation and vitamin D deficiency. The instruction allows for use in malnutrition, as well as as part of a comprehensive treatment for alcoholism and cirrhosis, obstructive jaundice and liver failure.
At what age is allowed to take?
How to give Aquadetrim to newborns? Instructions for use indicate that the medicine in question is given to babies who are already four weeks old. This means that the drug is completely contraindicated in the neonatal period. But it is not recommended to give this remedy to a monthly child without consulting a doctor. This is associated with possible adverse reactions and with the risks of overdose. For these reasons, for babies up to one year old and older children, for example, at the age of two or five years, only a doctor can prescribe Aquadetrim.
Contraindications
The instruction for use prohibits Aquadetrim in the following cases:
- When the sensitivity to the ingredients of the drug in a child is increased.
- In the event that the baby has hypervitaminosis D.
- When calcium oxalate stones are found in a child’s kidneys.
- If the blood test shows an excess of calcium, that is, with the development of hypercalcemia.
- When calcium is detected in urine (analysis indicates hypercalciuria).
- In the event that the baby has kidney disease, as well as with failure of this organ.
- When pulmonary active tuberculosis is diagnosed.
- In the event that a patient has sarcoidosis.
The medicine is used very carefully if the baby’s anterior fontanel is small in size at birth (this indicates a predisposition to its earlier closure). Against the background of rapid overgrowth of the fontanel, the drug is not prescribed for children.
How to give "Aquadetrim" to a monthly child, you must definitely find out in order to avoid the development of side effects.
Side effects
The child’s body can sometimes respond to the drug with the following symptoms:
- Loss of appetite, nausea, muscle pain.
- Vomiting, polyuria, weakness, depression, joint pain.
- Dry mouth and fever.
- Headache.
- Change in urinalysis (elevated levels of protein, white blood cells and hyaline cylinders) and blood (high calcium).
- In some babies, sleep may be disturbed (children do not sleep after medication), constipation occurs, and body weight decreases. In addition, allergies, such as skin rashes, can occur on Aquadetrim.
What should be done if such symptoms appear? First of all, they cancel the medicine and consult their doctor. The child’s doctor will examine, prescribe the necessary treatment and recommend that the food fed to the baby contains less calcium.
How to give children “Aquadetrim”, we will tell further.
Instructions for use of the medication
This medicine is given to the baby to drink by dripping the necessary amount of the drug into a spoon of water or some other liquid (you can mix the product with baby food). What time of day should I give Aquadetrim to a child? Treatment is best done in the first half of the day, immediately after a meal.
Dosage
How many drops of Aquadetrim to give to the child, each parent should know.
Now we will learn in more detail at what time of day, by how many drops and at what age to give this drug to the baby:
- For prevention purposes, this medicine is prescribed for children older than one month, one or two drops per day, which equals 500-1000 units of vitamin D. Such a dosage is sufficient for babies walking in the fresh air and receiving vitamins from food. How to give "Aquadetrim" to children up to a year in the summer?
- In summer, the dosage can be reduced to one drop, or the drug is completely canceled. The medicine should be taken in the morning after a meal.
- For babies who were born prematurely, exactly like children who were born from multiple pregnancies, the prophylactic dosage is two to three drops of Aquadetrim (which corresponds to 1000-1500 units). The same dosage is recommended for babies if their living conditions are unfavorable for obtaining the appropriate vitamin.
- For the treatment of rickets, the dosage of "Aquadetrim" is set individually, taking into account the course and severity of the disease. The medical norm of the medicine is from four to ten drops per day (i.e. 2000 to 5000 units). Treatment begins with a dosage of 2000, and then if the child is well tolerated, then over the course of several days the number of drops gradually increases. The drug is taken in the morning after a meal.
- What amount of "Aquadetrim" to give during the treatment of hereditary pathologies, which are called rickets, should be determined by the doctor.
Duration of use
The drug in the presence of rickets is prescribed for four to six weeks under the control of the general condition of the baby and his analyzes. If therapy needs to be continued, then Aquadetrim is given again after a week's break. Treatment is completed when a pronounced therapeutic effect is achieved, then they switch to the prophylactic dosage recommended by all children (from 500 to 1000 units).
But at what age should Aquadetrim be given to a child with a preventative purpose? Most pediatricians recommend that you continue to use this drug for up to two to three years, the use is interrupted only for the summer period. In the presence of indications, babies are given drops in the summer, and, in addition, at the age of over two years. For a child who constantly consumes foods rich in this vitamin, the doctor will lower the dosage of Aquadetrim. When using this medication, it is very important to observe strict dosage, otherwise an overdose may occur. We will find out further how this can be dangerous for the child.
How much you need to give "Aquadetrim" to children is indicated in the instructions.
Overdose
To excessive dosages of Aquadetrim, a reaction may occur in the form of loss of appetite, attacks of vomiting, restless behavior, increased thirst, nausea, and abdominal pain. Among other things, diarrhea is possible or, on the contrary, constipation, along with the release of urine in large quantities, pain in the joints, muscles, head. Also, sometimes with an overdose, stupor and other mental disorders are observed in combination with a decrease in body weight.
At excessively high doses, for example, when a child drank a half-tube of medication, kidney function may be impaired, pressure increases, and the baby becomes drowsy. In such a situation, there are risks of eye problems that affect the cornea or iris along with the optic nerve.
Among other things, the excess intake of the medication in question in the child's body can cause stones in the organs of the excretion system, calcium deposits on the vascular walls, in the internal organs and in the skin are not excluded. In rare cases, the described drug can provoke the appearance of cholestatic jaundice.
In situations where children mistakenly drink a lot of "Aquadetrim", it is important to immediately stop this drug, give the child a lot of fluid. Since an overdose of Aquadetrim is dangerous to health, children are most often hospitalized.
How to give your child "Aquadetrim" with vitamin D, it is important to find out in advance.
Interaction with other medicines
Vitamin D from the drug "Aquadetrim" will be much worse absorbed if the child is simultaneously taking "Colestyramine", the drug "Rifampicin" or medications against epilepsy. When babies are prescribed diuretics thiazide with Aquadetrim at the same time, this can increase the level of calcium.
Against the background of the appointment of this drug to a child who is given glycosides, the toxic effects of such heart medications will increase, which threatens arrhythmias. The simultaneous administration of the drug in question and calcium preparations with a high dosage of this mineral are not recommended.
Terms of sale and storage
In order to purchase "Aquadetrim" in a pharmacy, a prescription is not required. The average cost of one package with drops of medicine is currently one hundred eighty-two hundred rubles.
So that the medicine does not lose its properties, it must be kept away from the light. At the same time, the air temperature in the storage room should not exceed twenty degrees. To "Aquadetrim", however, as to other medicines, babies should not have access.
The shelf life of the drug is three years, but immediately after opening the contents are recommended to be used for four to six months. In the event that the pipette turns out to be uncomfortable, then it is quite possible to give the baby “Aquadetrim” medicine from a spoon, diluting it with water. We will find out further that parents write about this medicinal product in their reviews.
Reviews
There are mostly positive comments about this medication and its use in children. Many parents are convinced that this drug is very important for the normal development of each child, especially in winter. Confirmation of the effectiveness of the drug for mothers and fathers is the absence of symptoms of rickets in children who take prophylactic dosages of Aquadetrim.
However, sometimes there are also negative opinions, for example, some parents do not like the dispenser in the package, someone considers the oil solutions to be more effective, and for others, a large list of contraindications and adverse reactions causes concern.
Nevertheless, it is worth saying that children tolerate this medicine well. Allergic reactions to it are extremely rare in babies, and if the doses prescribed by the doctor are observed, the medication, as a rule, does not cause any side effects.
Each parent should know how to give Aquadetrim to a child. And also own information about analogues.
Analogs
Instead of the drug Aquadetrim under consideration, an aqueous solution with vitamin D3 from various manufacturers can be used. This will be an equivalent substitute, since the described medicine is represented by the same form of vitamin that is dissolved in water.
Also, children with rickets or to prevent this disease can be replaced with Aquadetrim with oil solutions, for example, with a medicine called Vigantol. Finnish vitamins in the form of Sana-sol in coconut oil are also a good option. Such a substitute is allowed from two weeks of age.
Conclusion
The average price in pharmacies in Moscow is 210 rubles. The drug is approved for use as a means of OTC.
We examined how to give Aquadetrim to children.